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The first part of the paper is a survey of some of the results previously obtained by the authors concerning the $L^p$-dissipativity of scalar and matrix partial differential operators. In the second part we give new necessary and,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-11-21 Alberto Cialdea , Vladimir Maz'ya

We study the fixed point problem for a system of multivariate operators that are coordinate-wise monotone (i.e., nondecreasing or nonincreasing in each of the variables, independently), in the setting of quasi-ordered sets. We show that…

General Topology · Mathematics 2012-09-03 Mircea-Dan Rus

We give extensions of results on nonnegative matrix semigroups which deduce finiteness or boundedness of such semigroups from the corresponding local properties, e.g., from finiteness or boundedness of values of certain linear functionals…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-07-01 Roman Drnovšek , Heydar Radjavi

In this paper, we consider the band functions, Bloch functions and spectrum of the self-adjoint differential operator L with periodic matrix coefficients. Conditions are found for the coefficients under which the number of gaps in the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-31 O. A. Veliev

A general classification of linear differential and finite-difference operators possessing a finite-dimensional invariant subspace with a polynomial basis is given. The main result is that any operator with the above property must have a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Alexander Turbiner

We define a Lax operator as a monic pseudodifferential operator $L(\partial)$ of order $N\geq 1$, such that the Lax equations $\dfrac{\partial L(\partial)}{\partial t_k}=[(L^{\frac kN}(\partial))_+,L(\partial)]$ are consistent and non-zero…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2021-12-02 Alberto De Sole , Victor G. Kac , Daniele Valeri

We prove continuous dependence on Cauchy data for a backward parabolic operator whose coefficients are Log-Lipschitz continuous in time.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-01-28 Daniele Del Santo , Martino Prizzi

It is well known that while the independence of random variables implies zero correlation, the opposite is not true. Namely, uncorrelated random variables are not necessarily independent. In this note we show that the implication could be…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2024-04-22 Piotr Jaworski , Damian Jelito , Marcin Pitera

It is shown that any linear estimator that satisfies the moment conditions up to order $p$ is equivalent to a local polynomial regression of order $p$ with some non-negative weight function if and only if the kernel has at most $p$ sign…

Methodology · Statistics 2019-12-03 Alexander Sidorenko , Kurt S. Riedel

For every associative algebra $A$ and every class $\mathcal{C}$ of representations of $A$ the following question (related to nullstellensatz) makes sense: Characterize all tuples of elements $a_1,\ldots,a_n \in A$ such that vectors…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-15 Jaka Cimprič , Aljaž Zalar

Let B be an algebra over a field k and let Der(B) be the set of k-derivations from B to B. We define what it means for a subset of Der(B) to be a locally nilpotent set. We prove some basic results about that notion and explore the following…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-08-05 Daniel Daigle

Let D be a self-adjoint operator on a Hilbert space H and x a bounded operator on H. We say that x is n-times weakly D-differentiable, if for any pair of vectors a, b from H the function < exp(itD)x exp(-itD) a, b> is n-times…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-07-10 Erik Christensen

A necessary and sufficient condition for local solvability is presented for the linear partial differential operators $-X^2-Y^2+ia(x)[X,Y]$ in $\bold R^3=\{(x,y,t)\}$, where $X=\partial_x,\; Y=\partial_y+x^k\partial_t$, and $a\in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Michael Christ , Georgi Karadzhov

We show that (for the weak operator topology) the set of unitary operators on a separable infinite-dimensional Hilbert space is residual in the set of all contractions. The analogous result holds for isometries and the strong operator…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-12-02 Tanja Eisner

We obtain approximation results for general positive linear operators satisfying mild conditions, when acting on discontinuous functions and absolutely continuous functions having discontinuous derivatives. The upper bounds, given in terms…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-10-29 José A. Adell , P. Garrancho , F. J. Martínez-Sánchez

We prove a differential analogue of Hilbert's irreducibility theorem. Let $\mathcal{L}$ be a linear differential operator with coefficients in $C(\mathbb{X})(x)$ that is irreducible over $\overline{C(\mathbb{X})}(x)$, where $\mathbb{X}$ is…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-03-21 Ruyong Feng , Zewang Guo , Wei Lu

We prove maximum and comparison principles for fractional discrete derivatives in the integers. Regularity results when the space is a mesh of length $h$, and approximation theorems to the continuous fractional derivatives are shown. When…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-05-24 Luciano Abadías , Marta de León-Contreras , José L. Torrea

We study boundary regional controllability problems for a class of semilinear fractional systems. Sufficient conditions for regional boundary controllability are proved by assuming that the associated linear system is approximately…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-02-06 Asmae Tajani , Fatima-Zahrae El Alaoui , Delfim F. M. Torres

This paper provides a method to study the non-negativity of certain linear operators, from other operators with similar spectral properties. If these new operators are formally self-adjoint and non-negative, we can study the complex powers…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-11-01 Sandra Molina

Recent decades have provided a host of examples and applications motivating the study of nonlocal differential operators. We discuss a class of such operators acting on bounded domains, focusing on those with integrable kernels having…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-29 Mikil Foss , Michael Pieper