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We present the results of a multi-epoch observational campaign on the mini-broad absorption line quasar (mini-BAL QSO) PG 1126-041 performed with XMM-Newton from 2004 to 2009. Time-resolved X-ray spectroscopy and simultaneous UV and X-ray…

Built upon a sample of 134 quasars that was dedicated to a systematic study of \mgii-BAL variability from Yi et al. (2019a), we investigate these quasars showing \mgii-BAL disappearance or emergence with the aid of at least three epoch…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-07-21 Weimin Yi , John Timlin

Accurate quasar classifications and redshift measurements are increasingly important to precision cosmology experiments. Broad absorption line (BAL) features are present in 15-20\% of all quasars, and these features can introduce systematic…

Broad absorption lines seen in some quasars prove the existence of ionized plasma outflows from the accretion disk. Outflows together with powerful jets are important feedback processes. Understanding physics behind BAL outflows might be a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-04-13 M. Kunert-Bajraszewska , M. Ceglowski , C. Roskowinski , M. Gawronski

We show that time variations in the UV ionizing continuum of quasars, on scales of $\sim$1 year, affect the dynamic structure of the plasmas responsible for low ionization broad absorption lines. Variations of the ionizing continuum produce…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Manuel A. Bautista , Jay P. Dunn

We report, for the first time, a synchronized velocity shift of Mg II and Al III broad absorption lines (BALs) in quasar SDSS J134444.33+315007.6 (hereafter J1344+3150). We found this quasar from a sample of 134 Mg II BAL quasars with…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-09-30 Wei-Jian Lu , Ying-Ru Lin

We have investigated a sample of 5088 quasars from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Second Data Release in order to determine how the frequency and properties of broad absorptions lines (BALs) depend on black hole mass, bolometric luminosity,…

I report the discovery of blueshifted broad absorption line (BAL) troughs in at least six transitions of the Balmer series of hydrogen (Hbeta to H9) and in CaII, MgII and excited FeII in the quasar SDSS J125942.80+121312.6. This is only the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Patrick B. Hall

Despite all the studies, the geometry of the wind at the origin of the blueshifted broad absorption lines (BAL) observed in nearly 20% of quasars still remains a matter of debate. We want to see if a two-component polar+equatorial wind…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Benoit Borguet , Damien Hutsemékers

We study high-resolution spectra of the `overlapping-trough' low-ionization broad absorption line (LoBAL) quasar SDSS J030000.56+004828.0. The CaII, MgII and MgI column densities in this object are the largest reported to date for any BAL…

We present a new spectrum of the quasar HS1603+3820 taken 1.28 years (0.36 years in the quasar rest frame) after a previous observation with Subaru+HDS. The new spectrum enables us to search for time variability as an identifier of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Toru Misawa , Michael Eracleous , Jane C. Charlton , Akito Tajitsu

Broad Absorption Line Regions - BALR are composed of a number of successive independent absorbing density layers. Using the GR model, we analyze the UV Si IV ({\lambda}{\lambda}1393.755 - 1402.770), O IV ({\lambda}1401.156) and C IV…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-05-14 Ch. Katsavrias , E. Danezis , A. Antoniou

The physical nature of the material responsible for the high--velocity, broad-absorption line features seen in a small fraction of quasar spectra has been the subject of debate since their discovery. This has been especially compounded by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Geraint F. Lewis , Kunegunda E. Belle

Gravitational microlensing is a powerful tool for probing the inner structure of distant quasars. In this context, we have obtained spectropolarimetric observations of the two images of the broad absorption line (BAL) quasar…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-01-22 D. Hutsemékers , D. Sluse , P. Kumar

We report on an X-ray and optical/UV study of eight Broad Absorption Line (BAL) to non-BAL transforming quasars at $z\,\approx\,$1.7-2.2 over 0.29-4.95 rest-frame years with at least three spectroscopic epochs for each quasar from the SDSS,…

We report the detection of a Broad Absorption Line (BAL) outflow in the spectrum of Tol 1037-2703 with three main BALs at 36000, 25300 and 22300~\kms outflow velocities. Although the overall flow is dominated by high ionization lines like…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 R. Srianand , P. Petitjean

This work provides evidence that a large fraction of \ion{C}{IV} narrow absorption lines (NALs) seen along the line of sight to distant quasars are due to accretion disk winds, while also seeking to understand the relationship between NALs…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-08-14 Robert B. Stone , Gordon T. Richards

Studies of high resolution quasar absorption lines (QALs), arising from gas in local and z < 1.5 galaxies, provide direct probes of the kinematic, chemical, and ionization conditions and evolution of Milky Way-like galaxies. Inferences…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Christopher W. Churchill , Steven S. Vogt

We discuss new Hubble Space Telescope spectroscopy of the radio-loud quasar, 3C 288.1. The data cover ~590 A to ~1610 A in the quasar rest frame. They reveal a wealth of associated absorption lines (AALs) with no accompanying Lyman-limit…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Frederick Hamann , Hagai Netzer , Joseph Shields

We report on the discovery of a peculiar Broad Absorption Line (BAL) quasar identified in our Gaia-assisted survey of red quasars. The systemic redshift of this quasar was difficult to establish due to the absence of conspicuous emission…