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In this brief note we show that the author's previous result in \cite{cha} on the nonexistence of self-similar singularities for the 3D incompressible Euler equations implies actually the nonexistence of `locally self-similar' singular…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dongho Chae

We consider the 3D isentropic compressible Euler equations with the ideal gas law. We provide a constructive proof of shock formation from smooth initial datum of finite energy, with no vacuum regions, with nontrivial vorticity present at…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-24 Tristan Buckmaster , Steve Shkoller , Vlad Vicol

We establish the existence of global weak solutions of the 2D incompressible Euler equation, for a large class of non-smooth open sets. These open sets are the complements (in a simply connected domain) of a finite number of connected…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-01-03 David Gérard-Varet , Christophe Lacave

We prove by an explicit construction that solutions to incompressible 3D Euler equations defined in the periodic cube can be mapped bijectively to a new system of equations whose solutions are globally regular. We establish that the usual…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2011-07-08 Miguel D. Bustamante

Building on the recent work of C. De Lellis and L. Sz\'{e}kelyhidi, we construct global weak solutions to the three-dimensional incompressible Euler equations which are zero outside of a finite time interval and have velocity in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-02-17 Philip Isett

We are concerned with the global existence theory for spherically symmetric solutions of the multidimensional compressible Euler equations with large initial data of positive far-field density. The central feature of the solutions is the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-17 Gui-Qiang G. Chen , Yong Wang

We study a 1D fluid mechanics model with nonlocal velocity. The equation can be viewed as a fractional porous medium flow, a 1D model of the quasi-geostrophic equation, and also a special case of Euler-Alignment system. For strictly…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-02-13 Changhui Tan

In this paper, we consider the existence of concentrated helical vortices of 3D incompressible Euler equations with swirl. First, without the assumption of the orthogonality condition, we derive a 2D vorticity-stream formulation of 3D…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-17 Guolin Qin , Jie Wan

We consider the Cauchy problem with smooth data for compressible Euler equations in many dimensions and concentrate on two cases: solutions with finite mass and energy and solutions corresponding to a compact perturbation of a nontrivial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-30 Olga Rozanova

The 3D incompressible Euler equations in a bounded domain are most often supplemented with impermeable boundary conditions, which constrain the fluid to neither enter nor leave the domain. We establish well-posedness with inflow, outflow of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-19 Gung-Min Gie , James P. Kelliher , Anna L. Mazzucato

We derive a new formulation of the compressible Euler equations exhibiting remarkable structures, including surprisingly good null structures. The new formulation comprises covariant wave equations for the Cartesian components of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-10-05 Jonathan Luk , Jared Speck

We establish the local uniqueness of steady transonic shock solutions with spherical symmetry for the three-dimensional full Euler equations. These transonic shock-fronts are important for understanding transonic shock phenomena in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-12-09 Gui-Qiang G. Chen , Hairong Yuan

It is well-known that shock will form in finite time for hyperbolic conservation laws from initial nonlinear compression no matter how small and smooth the data are. Classical results, including Lax [14], Liu [22], Li-Zhou-Kong [16],…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-11-16 Geng Chen , Ronghua Pan , Shengguo Zhu

A theory of an eroding "hairpin" vortex dipole structure in three dimensions is developed, extending our previous study of an axisymmetric eroding dipole without swirl. The hairpin is here similarly proposed as a model to produce large…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-12-29 Stephen Childress , Andrew D. Gilbert

A new rescaling of the vorticity moments and their growth terms is used to characterise the evolution of anti-parallel vortices governed by the 3D Euler equations. To suppress unphysical instabilities, the initial condition uses a balanced…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2012-12-06 Robert M. Kerr

For the two dimensional Euler equations, a classical result by Yudovich states that solutions are unique in the class of bounded vorticity; it is a celebrated open problem whether this uniqueness result can be extended in other…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-24 Elia Brué , Maria Colombo

The formation of singularity and breakdown of classical solutions to the three-dimensional compressible viscoelasticity and inviscid elasticity are considered. For the compressible inviscid elastic fluids, the finite-time formation of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-09-08 Xianpeng Hu , Dehua Wang

We prove a definitive theorem on the asymptotic stability of point vortex solutions to the full Euler equation in 2 dimensions. More precisely, we show that a small, Gevrey smooth, and compactly supported perturbation of a point vortex…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-04-22 Alexandru Ionescu , Hao Jia

This paper is a follow-up of article [Gerard-Varet and Lacave, ARMA 2013], on the existence of global weak solutions to the two dimensional Euler equations in singular domains. In [Gerard-Varet and Lacave, ARMA 2013], we have established…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-18 David Gérard-Varet , Christophe Lacave

We study two $(1+1)$-dimensional systems, denoted $(R0)$ and $(Z0)$, that are rigorously derived from the three-dimensional axisymmetric Euler equations in a signed polar formulation on the meridian plane. The main point of view in this…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2026-04-23 Yaoming Shi