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We analyze the limit of the spectrum of a geometric Dirac-type operator under a collapse with bounded diameter and bounded sectional curvature. In the case of a smooth limit space B, we show that the limit of the spectrum is given by the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 John Lott

We prove optimal sampling bounds achieving $(1\pm\varepsilon)$-relative error for a broad class of Lipschitz continuous classification loss functions under various regularization terms. This includes important functions such as logistic and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-25 Meysam Alishahi , Alexander Munteanu , Simon Omlor , Jeff M. Phillips

A new integral equation formulation is presented for the Maxwell transmission problem in Lipschitz domains. It builds on the Cauchy integral for the Dirac equation, is free from false eigenwavenumbers for a wider range of permittivities…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-16 Johan Helsing , Andreas Rosén

One of the main tools for solving linear systems arising from the discretization of the Helmholtz equation is the shifted Laplace preconditioner, which results from the discretization of a perturbed Helmholtz problem $-\Delta u - (k^2 + i…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-06-18 Luis García Ramos , Reinhard Nabben

We consider the nonlinear Dirac equations in one dimension and review various results on global existence of solutions in H1. Depending on the character of the nonlinear terms, existence of the large-norm solutions can be extended for all…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-11-30 Dmitry Pelinovsky

We consider the magnetic Dirac operator on a curved strip whose boundary carries the infinite mass boundary condition. When the magnetic field is large, we provide the reader with accurate estimates of the essential and discrete spectra. In…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-01-20 Loïc Le Treust , Julien Royer , Nicolas Raymond

We discuss the optical conductivity of several non-interacting two-dimensional (2D) semiconducting systems focusing on gapped Dirac and Schr\"odinger fermions as well as on a system mixing these two types. Close to the band-gap, we can…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-09 T. Stauber , D. Noriega-Pérez , J. Schliemann

When two-dimensional electron gases (2DEGs) are exposed to magnetic field, they resonantly absorb electromagnetic radiation via electronic transitions between Landau levels (LLs). In 2DEGs with a Dirac spectrum, such as graphene, theory…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-07-15 Ievgeniia O. Nedoliuk , Sheng Hu , Andre K. Geim , Alexey B. Kuzmenko

Let $M$ be a closed connected spin manifold such that its spinor Dirac operator has non-vanishing (Rosenberg) index. We prove that for any Riemannian metric on $V = M \times [-1,1]$ with scalar curvature bounded below by $\sigma > 0$, the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-22 Rudolf Zeidler

We study dispersive properties of the one-dimensional Schr{\"o}dinger equation with a short-range array of delta interactions. More precisely, we consider the self-adjoint operator obtained by perturbing the free Laplacian on the line with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Romain Duboscq , Élio Durand-Simonnet , Stefan Le Coz

I consider general reflection coefficients for arbitrary one-dimensional whole line differential or difference operators of order $2$. These reflection coefficients are semicontinuous functions of the operator: their absolute value can only…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-20 Christian Remling

Absorbing layers are sometimes required to be impractically thick in order to offer an accurate approximation of an absorbing boundary condition for the Helmholtz equation in a heterogeneous medium. It is always possible to reduce an…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-01-20 Rosalie Bélanger-Rioux , Laurent Demanet

In this paper, we consider the inverse problem of recovering a diffusion and absorption coefficients in steady-state optical tomography problem from the Neumann-to-Dirichlet map. We first prove a Global uniqueness and Lipschitz stability…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-21 Houcine Meftahi

This paper studies the learning of linear operators between infinite-dimensional Hilbert spaces. The training data comprises pairs of random input vectors in a Hilbert space and their noisy images under an unknown self-adjoint linear…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-12 Maarten V. de Hoop , Nikola B. Kovachki , Nicholas H. Nelsen , Andrew M. Stuart

Our main goal in the present paper is to expand the known class of open manifolds over which the $L^2$-spectrum of a general Dirac operator and its square is maximal. To achieve this, we first find sufficient conditions on the manifold so…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-04-24 Nelia Charalambous , Nadine Große

The principle of holography of information states that in massless gravity, it is possible to extract bulk information using asymptotic boundary operators. In our work, we study this principle in a linearized setting about empty flat space…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-05 Joydeep Chakravarty , Diksha Jain , Akhil Sivakumar

It is shown that the eigenvalue problem for the hermitian Wilson-Dirac operator of for a uniform magnetic field in two dimensions can be reduced to one-dimensional problem described by a relativistic analog of the Harper equation. An…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 H. Kurokawa , T. Fujiwara

In this paper we study maximal directional singular integral operators in $ \mathbb{R}^n $ given by a H\"ormander--Mihlin multiplier on an $ (n-1)$-dimensional subspace and acting trivially in the perpendicular direction. The subspace is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-02-19 Mikel Flórez-Amatriain

We examine the discrete Laplacian acting on a triangular lattice, introducing long-range perturbations to both the metric and the potential. Our goal is to establish a Limiting Absorption Principle away from possible embedded eigenvalues.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-09 Nassim Athmouni , Marwa Ennaceur , Sylvain Golenia , Amel Jadlaoui

One dimensional Dirac operators $$ L_{bc}(v) \, y = i \begin{pmatrix} 1 & 0 0 & -1 \end{pmatrix} \frac{dy}{dx} + v(x) y, \quad y = \begin{pmatrix} y_1 y_2 \end{pmatrix}, \quad x\in[0,\pi],$$ considered with $L^2$-potentials $ v(x) =…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2010-08-25 Plamen Djakov , Boris Mityagin
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