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We study parity violation in the early universe by examining the four-point correlation function within the axion inflation model. Using an open quantum system formalism from our previous work, we calculate the influence functional to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-03 Hing-Tong Cho , Kin-Wang Ng

Motivated by Euler-Goldbach and Shallit-Zikan theorems, we introduce zeta-one functions with infinite sums of $n^{s}\pm1$ as an analogy of the Riemann zeta function. Then we compute values of these functions at positive even integers by the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-10 Masato Kobayashi , Shunji Sasaki

Conformal symmetry has important consequences for strong interactions at short distances and provides powerful tools for practical calculations. Even if the Lagrangians of Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) and Electrodynamics (QED) are invariant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-30 Matteo Maria Maglio , Riccardo Tommasi

We estimate the splitting between the spatial correlation lengths in the scalar and pseudoscalar channels in QCD at high temperature. The splitting is due to the contribution of the instanton/anti-instanton chains in the thermal ensemble,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-11 Gerald V. Dunne , Alex Kovner

The strong mixing of close levels with two valence electrons in Be-like xenon greatly complicates ab initio QED calculations beyond the first-order approximation. Due to a strong interplay between the electron-electron correlation and QED…

We introduce and study "elliptic zeta values", a two-parameter deformation of the values of Riemann's zeta function at positive integers. They are essentially Taylor coefficients of the logarithm of the elliptic gamma function, and share…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2008-01-29 Giovanni Felder , Alexander Varchenko

We consider the behaviour of the perturbative QCD corrections to the R(e+e-) ratio in the limit that the c.m. energy sqrt(s) vanishes. We find that for N(f)<9 flavours of massless quarks, the perturbative correction to the parton model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 D. M. Howe , C. J. Maxwell

The behavior of a arbitrary coupled quantum scalar field is studied in the background of the G\"odel spacetime. Closed forms are derived for the effective action and the vacuum expectation value of quadratic field fluctuations by using…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 Eugen Radu , Dumitru Astefanesei

Using data from e+e- annihilation into hadrons, taken with the OPAL detector at LEP at the Z pole between 1991 and 1995, we performed a simultaneous measurement of the colour factors of the underlying gauge group of the strong interaction,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-07 The OPAL collaboration , G. Abbiendi

In this paper, we focus on a q-analogue of the Riemann zeta function at positive integers, which can be written for s\in\N^* by \zeta_q(s)=\sum_{k\geq 1}q^k\sum_{d|k}d^{s-1}. We give a new lower bound for the dimension of the vector space…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-12-12 Frederic Jouhet , Elie Mosaki

A general method exists for studying Abelian and non-Abelian gauge theories, as well as Euclidean quantum gravity, at one-loop level on manifolds with boundary. In the latter case, boundary conditions on metric perturbations h can be chosen…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Giampiero Esposito , Guglielmo Fucci , Alexander Yu. Kamenshchik , Klaus Kirsten

I discuss a number of novel topics in QCD, including the use of the AdS/CFT correspondence between Anti-de Sitter space and conformal gauge theories to obtain an analytically tractable approximation to QCD in the regime where the QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 Stanley J. Brodsky

We establish precise relations between Euler systems that are respectively associated to a $p$-adic representation $T$ and to its Kummer dual $T^*(1)$. Upon appropriate specialization of this general result, we are able to deduce the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-05 David Burns , Takamichi Sano

We study the fundamentals of quantum field theory on a rigid de Sitter space. We show that the perturbative expansion of late-time correlation functions to all orders can be equivalently generated by a non-unitary Lagrangian on a Euclidean…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-09 Lorenzo Di Pietro , Victor Gorbenko , Shota Komatsu

Starting from the divergence pattern of perturbative quantum chromodynamics, we propose a novel, non-power series replacing the standard expansion in powers of the renormalized coupling constant $a$. The coefficients of the new expansion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 Irinel Caprini , Jan Fischer

Comparison between the exact value of the spectral zeta function, $Z_{H}(1)=5^{-6/5}[3-2\cos(\pi/5)]\Gamma^2(1/5)/\Gamma(3/5)$, and the results of numeric and WKB calculations supports the conjecture by Bessis that all the eigenvalues of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Andrei Mezincescu

An exact formula that relates standard zeta functions and so-called hatted zeta functions in all orders of perturbation theory is presented. This formula is based on the Landau-Khalatnikov-Fradkin transformation

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-28 A. V. Kotikov , S. Teber

We analyze aspects of the holographic principle relevant to the quantum gravity partition functions in Euclidean sector of AdS$_3$. The sum of the known contributions to the partitions functions can be presented exactly, including…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-05-12 A. A. Bytsenko , M. E. X. Guimaraes

The convergence properties of cycle expanded periodic orbit expressions for the spectra of classical and semiclassical time evolution operators have been studied for the open three disk billiard. We present evidence that both the classical…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-22 Bruno Eckhardt , Gunnar Russberg

The physics of quarkonium created in heavy-ion collisions is intrinsically connected to the correlation functions of adjoint chromoelectric fields in quantum chromodynamics. We study such correlation functions in a weak-coupling expansion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-11 Nora Brambilla , Panayiotis Panayiotou , Saga Säppi , Antonio Vairo