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Baer's Criterion for Injectivity is a basic tool of the theory of modules and complexes of modules. Its dual version (DBC) is known to hold for all right perfect rings, but its validity for non-right perfect rings is a complex problem…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-27 Jan Trlifaj

Let $\mathcal{P}$ be the class of rings for which every indecomposable right module is pure-projective or pure-injective. When $R$ is a Noetherian local commutative ring of maximal ideal $P$, it is proven that $R\in\mathcal{P}$ if and only…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-07-08 François Couchot

Recently, the rings whose injective right modules are R-projective (respectively, max-projective) were investigated and studied in [2]. Such ring are called right almost-QF (respectively, max-QF). In this paper, our aim is to give some…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-04-03 Yusuf Alagöz , Engin Büyükaşık , Baran Yurtsever

A right $R$-module $M$ is said to be {\it FI-extending} if any fully invariant submodule of $M$ is essential in a direct summand of $M$. In this short note we prove that if $R$ has ACC on the right annihilators, then $R_R$ is FI-extending…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-05-07 Peter Danchev , M. Zahiri , S. Zahiri

Fix a ring $ R $ and look at the class of left $ R $-modules and naturally, we restrict ourselves to the case of rings such that this class is not too similar to the case $ R $ is a field. We shall solve Kaplansky test problems, all three…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-06-25 Mohsen Asgharzadeh , Mohammad Golshani , Saharon Shelah

A right $R$-module $M$ is called max-projective provided that each homomorphism $f:M \to R/I$ where $I$ is any maximal right ideal, factors through the canonical projection $\pi : R \to R/I$. We call a ring $R$ right almost-$QF$ (resp.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-03-15 Yusuf Alagöz , Engin Büyükaşik

The Faith-Menal conjecture says that every strongly right $Johns$ ring is $QF$. The conjecture is also equivalent to say every right noetherian left $FP$-injective ring is $QF$. In this short article, we show that the conjecture is true…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Liang Shen , Jianlong Chen

Baer's Criterion of injectivity implies that injectivity of a module is a factorization property w.r.t. a single monomorphism. Using the notion of a cotorsion pair, we study generalizations and dualizations of factorization properties in…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-12-10 Jan Šaroch , Jan Trlifaj

We address two aspects of finitely generated modules of finite projective dimension over local rings and their connection in between: embeddability and grade of order ideals of minimal generators of syzygies. We provide a solution of the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-07-02 Sankar P. Dutta

We consider the question of certifying that a polynomial in ${\mathbb Z}[x]$ or ${\mathbb Q}[x]$ is irreducible. Knowing that a polynomial is irreducible lets us recognise that a quotient ring is actually a field extension (equiv.~that a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-05-12 John Abbott

It is proved that the ring $R$ with center $Z(R)$, such that the module $R_{Z(R)}$ is an essential extension of the module $Z(R)_{Z(R)}$, is not necessarily right quasi-invariant, i.e., maximal right ideals of the ring $R$ are not…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-04-25 Oleg Lyubimtsev , Askar Tuganbaev

Let $R$ be a ring. $R$ is called a right countably $\Sigma$-C2 ring if every countable direct sum copies of $R_{R}$ is a C2 module. The following are equivalent for a ring $R$: (1) $R$ is a right countably $\Sigma$-C2 ring. (2) The column…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-05-25 Liang Shen , Jianlong Chen

Let M, N be free modules over a Noetherian commutative ring R and let F be a field such that card(F) does not exceed the continuum. Then : (1) The assertion that [Any two F-vector spaces with isomorphic duals are isomorphic] is equivallent…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Theodoros Kyriopoulos

A left and right noetherian semiperfect ring R is known to be indecomposable if and only if its factor by the second power of Jacobson radical is. This characterisation is used to study simple R-modules in terms of their Ext groups. It is…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-12-16 Dominik Krasula

Let $R$ be a valuation ring and let $Q$ be its total quotient ring. It is proved that any singly projective (respectively flat) module is finitely projective if and only if $Q$ is maximal (respectively artinian). It is shown that each…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-06-04 Francois Couchot

It is well known that a ring $R$ is right Kasch if each simple right $R$-module embeds in a projective right $R$-module. In this paper we study the dual notion and call a ring $R$ right dual Kasch if each simple right $R$-module is a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-05-19 Engin Büyükaşık , Christian Lomp , Haydar Baran Yurtsever

A module is called automorphism-invariant if it is invariant under any automorphism of its injective hull. In [Algebras for which every indecomposable right module is invariant in its injective envelope, Pacific J. Math., vol. 31, no. 3…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-07-24 Surjeet Singh , Ashish K. Srivastava

A ring $R$ is called right $\aleph_{0}$-injective if every homomorphism from a countably generated right ideal of $R$ to $R_{R}$ can be extended to a homomorphism from $R_{R}$ to $R_{R}$. In this note, some characterizations of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-05-25 Liang Shen

In this note, we investigate the Baer splitting problem over commutative rings. In particular, we show that if a commutative ring $R$ is $\tau_q$-semisimple, then every Baer $R$-module is projective.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-09-05 Xiaolei Zhang , Hwankoo Kim

We consider the decidability of the verification problem of programs \emph{modulo axioms} --- that is, verifying whether programs satisfy their assertions, when the functions and relations it uses are assumed to interpreted by arbitrary…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2019-10-30 Umang Mathur , P. Madhusudan , Mahesh Viswanathan
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