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We investigate which infinite binary sequences (reals) are effectively random with respect to some continuous (i.e., non-atomic) probability measure. We prove that for every n, all but countably many reals are n-random for such a measure,…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-04-06 Jan Reimann , Theodore A. Slaman

Friedl and L\"oh (2021, Confl. Math.) prove that testing whether or not there is an epimorphism from a finitely presented group to a virtually cyclic group, or to the direct product of an abelian and a finite group, is decidable. Here we…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-15 Murray Elder , Jerry Shen , Armin Weiß

It is proved, among other results, that a prime right nonsingular ring (in particular, a simple ring) $R$ is right self-injective if $R_R$ is invariant under automorphisms of its injective hull. This answers two questions raised by Singh…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-01-25 Noyan Er , Surjeet Singh , Ashish K. Srivastava

In this paper we study (non-commutative) rings $R$ over which every finitely generated left module is a direct sum of cyclic modules (called left FGC-rings). The commutative case was a well-known problem studied and solved in 1970s by…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-10-16 Mahmood Behboodi , Gholamreza Behboodi Eskandari

This expository note delves into the theory of projective modules parallel to the one developed for injective modules by Matlis. Given a perfect ring $R$, we present a characterization of indecomposable projective $R$-modules and describe a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-11-17 Hossein Faridian

The Schr\"{o}der-Bernstein Theorem for sets is well known. The question of whether two subisomorphic algebraic structures are isomorphic to each other, is of interest. An $R$-module $M$ is said to satisfy the Schr\"{o}der-Bernstein (or SB)…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-09-10 Najmeh Dehghani , S. Tariq Rizvi

Let R be a commutative noetherian local ring. A finitely generated R-module C is semidualizing if it is self-orthogonal and satisfies the condition Hom_R(C,C) \cong R. We prove that a Cohen-Macaulay ring R with dualizing module D admits a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2009-11-23 David A. Jorgensen , Graham J. Leuschke , Sean Sather-Wagstaff

We obtain a characterization of left perfect rings via superstability of the class of flat left modules with pure embeddings. $\mathbf{Theorem.}$ For a ring $R$ the following are equivalent. - $R$ is left perfect. - The class of flat left…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-09-11 Marcos Mazari-Armida

Let $T$ be a $1$-tilting module whose tilting torsion pair $({\mathcal T}, {\mathcal F})$ has the property that the heart ${\mathcal H}_t$ of the induced $t$-structure (in the derived category ${\mathcal D}({\rm Mod} \mbox{-} R)$ is…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-03-16 Silvana Bazzoni , Ivo Herzog , Pavel Příhoda , Jan Šaroch , Jan Trlifaj

Formal verification using the model checking paradigm has to deal with two aspects: The system models are structured, often as products of components, and the specification logic has to be expressive enough to allow the formalization of…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-07-01 Stefan Wöhrle , Wolfgang Thomas

The existence of a well-behaved dimension of a finite von Neumann algebra (see [19]) has lead to the study of such a dimension of finite Baer *-rings (see [26]) that satisfy certain *-ring axioms (used in [9]). This dimension is closely…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-02-05 Lia Vas

We argue that Godel's completeness theorem is equivalent to completability of consistent theories, and Godel's incompleteness theorem is equivalent to the fact that this completion is not constructive, in the sense that there are some…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-07-02 Saeed Salehi

A definition of quasi-flat left module is proposed and it is shown that any left module which is either quasi-projective or flat is quasi-flat. A characterization of local commutative rings for which each ideal is quasi-flat (resp.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-11-04 Francois Couchot

Given a ring R, we define its right i-profile (resp. right p-profile) to be the collection of injectivity domains (resp. projectivity domains) of its right R-modules. We study the lattice theoretic properties of these profiles and consider…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-07-26 Sergio R. López-Permouth , José E. Simental

Let $R$ be a ring and $M$ be a right $R$-module. $M$ is called neat-flat if any short exact sequence of the form $0\to K\to N\to M\to 0$ is neat-exact i.e. any homomorphism from a simple right $R$-module $S$ to $M$ can be lifted to $N$. We…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-06-13 Engin Büyükaşık , Yılmaz Durğun

Let R be a left Artinian ring, and M a faithful left R-module which is minimal, in the sense that no proper submodule or proper homomorphic image of M is faithful. If R is local, and socle(R) is central in R, we show that…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-11-24 George M. Bergman

We discuss projective equivalence of ideals in Noetherian rings and the existence or failure of existence of projectively full ideals. We describe connections with the Rees valuations and Rees integers of an ideal, and consider the question…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-12-11 Catalin Ciuperca , William Heinzer , Jack Ratliff , David Rush

Let R be a commutative noetherian ring. Denote by mod R the category of finitely generated R-modules. In this paper, we investigate the finiteness of the radii of resolving subcategories of mod R with respect to a fixed semidualizing…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-08-11 Yuki Mifune

We introduce a similarity relation between submodules of a module $M$ over a ring $R$, extending the classical notion of similarity for right ideals. Focusing on (faithfully) projective modules, we establish a sharp lower bound for the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Alborz Azarang

We investigate finiteness conditions on modules of bounded projective dimension and their connection with generalized notions of coherence. For a ring $R$, we consider the class $\mathsf{FP}_n^{\le d}(R)$ of finitely $n$-presented modules…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-04-22 Rafael Parra