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In this paper we construct a Universal chain complex, counting zeros of closed 1-forms on a manifold. The Universal complex is a refinement of the well known Novikov complex; it relates the homotopy type of the manifold, after a suitable…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. Farber

We establish an equivariant generalization of the Novikov inequalities which allow to estimate the topology of the set of critical points of a closed basic invariant 1-form by means of twisted equivariant cohomology of the manifold. We test…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Maxim Braverman , Michael Farber

We propose a natural extension of the Novikov numbers for the basic cohomology class of a closed basic $1$-form on a proper Lie groupoid of finitely generated type. As an application, we prove corresponding Novikov inequalities for compact…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-16 Fabricio Valencia

Let M be a closed n-dimensional manifold, n > 2, whose first real cohomology group H 1 (M ; R) is non-zero. We present a general method for constructing a Morse 1-form $\alpha$ on M , closed but non-exact, and a pseudo-gradient X such that…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-11-29 François Laudenbach , Carlos Moraga Ferrandiz

Let $M$ be a closed manifold and $\mathcal{A} \subseteq H^1_{\mathrm{dR}}(M)$ a polytope. For each $a \in \mathcal{A}$ we define a Novikov chain complex with a multiple finiteness condition encoded by the polytope $\mathcal{A}$. The…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-21 Alessio Pellegrini

We discuss the Morse-Novikov cohomology of a compact manifold, associated to a closed one--form whose free abelian group generated by its periods $\langle \int_\gamma \eta \mid [\gamma] \in \pi_1(M)\rangle$ is of rank 1, the focus being on…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-07-21 Alexandra Otiman

We prove that for "most" closed 3-dimensional manifolds $M$, the existence of a closed non singular one-form in a given cohomology class $u\in H^1 (M,\bf R)$ is equivalent to the fact that every twisted Alexander polynomial $\Delta^H(M,u)…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-11 Jean-Claude Sikorav

Let $M^n$ be a closed manifold of almost nonnegative sectional curvature and nonzero first de Rham cohomology group. For any $[\theta] \in H^1_{dR}(M^n), [\theta] \neq 0$, we show that the Morse- Novikov cohomology group $H^p(M^n, \theta)$…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-11 Xiaoyang Chen

We use noncommutative localization to construct a chain complex which counts the critical points of a circle-valued Morse function on a manifold, generalizing the Novikov complex. As a consequence we obtain new topological lower bounds on…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Farber , Andrew Ranicki

We discuss controlled connectivity properties of closed 1-forms and their cohomology classes and relate them to the simple homotopy type of the Novikov complex. The degree of controlled connectivity of a closed 1-form depends only on…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-10-01 D. Schuetz

We extend the Novikov Morse-type inequalities for closed 1-forms in 2 directions. First, we consider manifolds with boundary. Second, we allow a very degenerate structure of the critical set of the form, assuming only that the form is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Maxim Braverman , Valentin Silantyev

We establish an equivariant generalization of the Novikov inequalities which allow to estimate the topology of the set of critical points of a closed basic invariant form by means of twisted equivariant cohomology of the manifold. We apply…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 M. Braverman , M. Farber

Given a manifold $M$, some closed $\beta\in\Omega^1(M)$ and a map $f\in C^\infty(M)$, a $\beta$-critical point is some $x\in M$ such that $d_\beta f_{x}=0$ for the Lichnerowicz derivative $d_\beta$. In this paper, we will give a lower bound…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-13 Adrien Currier

The idea of Lichnerowicz or Morse-Novikov cohomology groups of a manifold has been utilized by many researchers to study important properties and invariants of a manifold. Morse-Novikov cohomology is defined using the differential…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-10 Md. Shariful Islam

The paper suggests new topological lower bounds for the number of zeros of closed 1-forms within a given cohomology class. The main new technical tool is the deformation complex, which allows to pass to a singular limit and reduce the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Farber

We discuss some applications of the Morse-Novikov theory to some problems in modern physics, where appears a non-exact closed 1-form $\omega$ (a multi-valued functional). We focus mainly our attention to the cohomology of the de Rham…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dmitri V. Millionschikov

Let N be a closed oriented k-dimensional submanifold of the (k+2)-dimensional sphere; denote its complement by C(N). Denote by x the 1-dimensional cohomology class in C(N), dual to N. The Morse-Novikov number of C(N) is by definition the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-11-15 Hisaaki Endo , Andrei Pajitnov

Inspired by the recent works of S. Rao--S. Yang--X.-D. Yang and L. Meng on the blow-up formulae for de Rham and Morse--Novikov cohomology groups, we give a new simple proof of the blow-up formula for Morse--Novikov cohomology by introducing…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-01 Yongpan Zou

We construct Morse homology groups associated with any regular function on a smooth complex algebraic variety, allowing singular and non-compact critical loci. These groups are generated by critical points of a certain large pertubation of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-09-26 Aleksander Doan , Juan Muñoz-Echániz

Floer theory relates the dynamics of Hamiltonian isotopies and the homology of the ambient manifold. It was extended to similarly relate the dynamics of symplectic isotopies and the Novikov homology associated to their flux. We discuss this…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-12 Jean-François Barraud , Agnès Gadbled
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