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First-order phase transition in a highly correlated electron system can manifest as a dynamic phenomenon. The presence of multiple domains of the coexisting phases average out the dynamical effects making it nearly impossible to predict the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-09-17 Devendra Kumar , K. P. Rajeev , J. A. Alonso , M. J. Martínez-Lope

X-ray diffraction studies on a Pb(Zn$_{1/3}$Nb$_{2/3}$)O$_3$ (PZN) single crystal sample show the presence of two different structures. An outer-layer exists in the outer most $\sim$ 10 to 50~$\mu$m of the crystal, and undergoes a…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Guangyong Xu , Z. Zhong , Y. Bing , Z. -G. Ye , C. Stock , G. Shirane

We report indications of a phase transition in carbonaceous MgB2 above 9 GPa at 300 K after stress relaxation by laser heating. The transition was detected using Raman spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction. The observed changes are consistent…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-02-04 O. Tschauner , D. Errandonea , G. C. Serghiou

Nanoprecipitates form during nucleation of multiphase equilibria in phase segregating multicomponent systems. In spite of their ubiquity, their size-dependent physical chemistry, in particular at the boundary between phases with…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-11-20 Paul Erhart , Babak Sadigh

The ground state of the antiferromagnetic XY model with a kagome lattice is characterized by a well developed accidental degeneracy. As a consequence the phase transition in this system consists in unbinding of pairs of fractional vortices.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 S. E. Korshunov

Specific heat, resistivity, magnetic susceptibility, linear thermal expansion (LTE), and high-resolution synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction investigations of single crystals Fe1+yTe (0.06 < y < 0.15) reveal a splitting of a single,…

Magnetic properties of polycrystalline Sm0.1Ca0.84Sr0.06MnO3 in pristine and metastable states have been investigated in wide range of temperatures and magnetic fields. It was found that below Curie temperature TC = 105 K the pristine state…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Markovich , I. Fita , R. Puzniak , C. Martin , K. Kikoin , A. Wisniewski , S. Hebert , A. Maignan , G. Gorodetsky

Austenite reversion during tempering of a Fe-13.6Cr-0.44C (wt.%) martensite results in an ultrahigh strength ferritic stainless steel with excellent ductility. The austenite reversion mechanism is coupled to the kinetic freezing of carbon…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-02-04 L. Yuan , D. Ponge , J. Wittig , P. Choi , J. A. Jiménez , D. Raabe

The resistance of the electron gas at the interface between the two band insulators LaAlO3 (LAO) and SrTiO3 (STO) typically drops monotonically with temperature and R/T curves during cooling and warm-up look identical for large area…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-03-21 M. Z. Minhas , A. Müller , F. Heyroth , H. H. Blaschek , G. Schmidt

We report the time and temperature dependent response of thermopower in the non-magnetic perovskite oxide NdNiO$_3$. We find that on cooling below the metal-insulator transition temperature the system evolves into a phase separated state…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-04-26 Devendra Kumar , K. P. Rajeev , J. A. Alonso , M. J. Martinez Lope

Loosely packed granular materials are intensively studied nowadays. Electrical and thermal transport properties should reflect the granular structure as well as intrinsic properties. We have compacted crystalline $CaAl$ based metallic…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Ausloos , M. Pekala , J. Latuch , J. Mucha , Ph. Vanderbemden , B. Vertruyen , R. Cloots

We have reinvestigated the magnetic properties of the classical metallic helimagnet MnP by magnetization and neutron scattering experiments. Our neutron scattering results indicate that the previously reported magnetic structure in the…

Suspended Bernal-stacked graphene multilayers up to an unexpectedly large thickness exhibit a broken-symmetry ground state, whose origin remains to be understood. Here we show that a finite-temperature second order phase transition occurs…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-11-27 Youngwoo Nam , Dong-Keun Ki , David Soler-Delgado , Alberto F. Morpurgo

1T'-TaTe2 exhibits an intriguing first-order structural phase transition at around 170 K. Understanding the electronic structural properties is a crucial way to comprehend the origin of the structural phase transition. We performed a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-02-23 T. C. Hu , Q. Wu , Z. X. Wang , L. Y. Shi , Q. M. Liu , L. Yue , S. J. Zhang , R. S. Li , X. Y. Zhou , S. X. Xu , D. Wu , T. Dong , N. L. Wang

The results of polarization-dependent Raman spectroscopy of single-crystalline LiVO$_2$ exhibiting transition to a diamagnetic state below $T_c \sim $500K are reported. Our measurements clearly detect additional peaks in the low-temperature…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-07-12 Yuri S. Ponosov , Evgenia V. Komleva , Elizaveta A. Pankrushina , Haohang Xu , Yu Sui , Sergey V. Streltsov

Polycrystalline samples of Co$_{1-x}$Cu$_x$MnGe ($x=0.05, 0.10, 0.15, 0.22$ and 0.35), prepared by arc melting under argon atmosphere, have been annealed at 1123 K with final furnace cooling. The samples have been investigated by powder…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-07-12 Ryszard Duraj , Aleksandra Deptuch , Andrzej Szytuła , Bogusław Penc , Stanisław Baran

Aliovalent rare earth substitution into the alkaline earth site of CaFe2As2 single-crystals is used to fine-tune structural, magnetic and electronic properties of this iron-based superconducting system. Neutron and single crystal x-ray…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-03-19 S. R. Saha , N. P. Butch , T. Drye , J. Magill , S. Ziemak , K. Kirshenbaum , P. Y. Zavalij , J. W. Lynn , J. Paglione

FeRh has a phase transition from an antiferromagnetic state (low temperature) to a ferromagnetic state (high temperature) at 360 K. Various explanations for this behavior have been proposed over the past 20 years. However, many of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-02-05 Brianne McGrath , Robert Camley , Karen Livesey

$Ni_{50-x}Co_{x}Mn_{40}Sn_{10}$ shape memory alloys in the approximate range $5 \le x \le 10$ display desirable properties for applications as well as intriguing magnetism. These off-stoichiometric Heusler alloys undergo a martensitic phase…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-04-20 S. Yuan , P. L. Kuhns , A. P. Reyes , J. S. Brooks , M. J. R. Hoch , V. Srivastava , R. D. James , C. Leighton

We investigated the temperature ($T=$ 15 $\sim $ 290 K) and the magnetic field ($H=$ 0 $\sim $ 17 T) dependent optical conductivity spectra of a charge/orbital ordered manganite, Nd$_{1/2}$Sr$_{1/2}$MnO$_3$. With variation of $T$ and $H$,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 J. H. Jung , H. J. Lee , T. W. Noh , E. J. Choi , Y. Moritomo , Y. J. Wang , X. Wei