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The article presents an online relevancy tuning method using explicit user feedback. The author developed and tested a method of words' weights modification based on search result evaluation by user. User decides whether the result is…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Boris Mark Tylevich

PageRank is a Web page ranking technique that has been a fundamental ingredient in the development and success of the Google search engine. The method is still one of the many signals that Google uses to determine which pages are most…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2010-08-17 Massimo Franceschet

Relevance labels, which indicate whether a search result is valuable to a searcher, are key to evaluating and optimising search systems. The best way to capture the true preferences of users is to ask them for their careful feedback on…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-05-20 Paul Thomas , Seth Spielman , Nick Craswell , Bhaskar Mitra

Recently, light has been shed on the trend of personalization, which comes into play whenever different search results are being tailored for a group of users who have issued the same search query. The unpalatable fact that myriads of…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2022-11-22 Shamma Rashed , Tasnim Said , Amal Abdulrahman , Arsiema Yohannes , Monther Aldwairi

Major search engines deploy personalized Web results to enhance users' experience, by showing them data supposed to be relevant to their interests. Even if this process may bring benefits to users while browsing, it also raises concerns on…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2015-08-18 Van Tien Hoang , Angelo Spognardi , Francesco Tiezzi , Marinella Petrocchi , Rocco De Nicola

Search query suggestions affect users' interactions with search engines, which then influences the information they encounter. Thus, bias in search query suggestions can lead to exposure to biased search results and can impact opinion…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-11-01 Fabian Haak , Björn Engelmann , Christin Katharina Kreutz , Philipp Schaer

The search task and the system both affect the demand on cognitive resources during information search. In some situations, the demands may become too high for a person. This article has a three-fold goal. First, it presents and critiques…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2010-05-18 Jacek Gwizdka

This study considers the extent to which users with the same query agree as to what is relevant, and how what is considered relevant may translate into a retrieval algorithm and results display. To combine user perceptions of relevance with…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2010-06-24 Judith Gelernter , Dong Cao , Jaime Carbonell

Conversational search offers an easier and faster alternative to conventional web search, while having downsides like lack of source verification. Research has examined performance disparities between these two systems in different…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-03-13 Yitian Yang , Yugin Tan , Yang Chen Lin , Jung-Tai King , Zihan Liu , Yi-Chieh Lee

We argue that relationships between Web pages are functions of the user's intent. We identify a class of Web tasks - information-gathering - that can be facilitated by a search engine that provides links to pages which are related to the…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2010-05-20 Amitabha Bagchi , Garima Lahoti

When users are looking for information on the Web, they show different behavior for different task types, e.g., for fact finding vs. information gathering tasks. For example, related work in this area has investigated how this behavior can…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2018-08-22 Daniel Hienert , Matthew Mitsui , Philipp Mayr , Chirag Shah , Nicholas J. Belkin

Researchers rely on academic Web search engines to find scientific sources, but search engine mechanisms may selectively present content that aligns with biases embedded in queries. This study examines whether confirmation biased queries…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-01-03 Celina Kacperski , Mona Bielig , Mykola Makhortykh , Maryna Sydorova , Roberto Ulloa

Recent discussions on alternative facts, fake news, and post truth politics have motivated research on creating technologies that allow people not only to access information, but also to assess the credibility of the information presented…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2017-08-25 Christina Lioma , Jakob Grue Simonsen , Birger Larsen

Modern search engine result pages often provide immediate value to users and organize information in such a way that it is easy to navigate. The core ranking function contributes to this and so do result snippets, smart organization of…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2016-09-05 Aleksandr Chuklin , Maarten de Rijke

Web search engines are frequently used to access information about products. This has increased in recent times with the rising popularity of e-commerce. However, there is limited understanding of what users search for and their intents…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2020-10-23 Nikitha Rao , Chetan Bansal , Subhabrata Mukherjee , Chandra Maddila

Emergence of various vertical search engines highlights the fact that a single ranking technology cannot deal with the complexity and scale of search problems. For example, technology behind video and image search is very different from…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2010-09-24 Jiang Chen , Wei Chu , Zhenzhen Kou , Zhaohui Zheng

Traditionally, the efficiency and effectiveness of search systems have both been of great interest to the information retrieval community. However, an in-depth analysis of the interaction between the response latency and users' subjective…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-01-25 Ioannis Arapakis , Souneil Park , Martin Pielot

Web Search Engine Results Pages (SERP) are one of the most well-known and used web pages. These pages have started as simple ``10 blue links'' pages, but the information in SERP currently goes way beyond these links. Several features have…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-01-20 B. Oliveira , C. T. Lopes

The goal of this working paper is to summarize the main empirical evidences provided by the scientific community as regards the comparison between the two main citation based academic search engines: Google Scholar and Microsoft Academic…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2015-09-10 Enrique Orduna-Malea , Juan Manuel Ayllon , Alberto Martin-Martin , Emilio Delgado Lopez-Cozar

In recent years, the influence of cognitive effects and biases on users' thinking, behaving, and decision-making has garnered increasing attention in the field of interactive information retrieval. The decoy effect, one of the main…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-06-06 Nuo Chen , Jiqun Liu , Tetsuya Sakai , Xiao-Ming Wu
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