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An associative ring with 1 is said to be semilocal provided it is semisimple artinian modulo its Jacobson radical, that is, modulo its Jacobson radical it is isomorphic to a finite product of matrices over division rings. Modules with a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alberto Facchini , Dolors Herbera

The paper deals with minimum energy problems in the presence of external fields with respect to the Riesz kernels $|x-y|^{\alpha-n}$, $0<\alpha<n$, on $\mathbb R^n$, $n\geqslant2$. For quite a general (not necessarily lower semicontinuous)…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-03-10 Natalia Zorii

In all local realistic theories worked out till now, locality is considered as a basic assumption. Most people in the field consider the inconsistency between local realistic theories and quantum mechanics to be a result of non-local nature…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Fahmi , M. Golshani

The surprising discovery of high-$T_c$ superconductivity in iron-based compounds has prompted an intensive investigation on the role of interaction and magnetism in the these materials. Based on the general features of multi-bands and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-11-27 Yi-Zhuang You , Zheng-Yu Weng

The pseudogap stands out in the phase diagram of the cuprate high-temperature superconductors because its origin and relationship to superconductivity remain elusive. The origin of the pseudogap has been debated, with competing hypotheses…

The vacuum structure of the inert doublet model is analysed at the one-loop level using the effective potential formalism, to verify the validity of tree-level predictions for the properties of the global minimum. An inert minimum (with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-16 P. M. Ferreira , Bogumila Swiezewska

We prove a local limit theorem for Lipschitz continuous observables on a weakly coupled lattice of piecewise expanding interval maps. The core of the paper is a proof that the spectral radii of the Fourier-transfer operators for such a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jean-Baptiste Bardet , Sebastien Gouezel , Gerhard Keller

This article concerns linear parts of minimal resolutions of finitely generated modules over commutative local, or graded rings. The focus is on the linearity defect of a module, which marks the point after which the linear part of its…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-05-18 Srikanth B. Iyengar , Tim Roemer

We consider a mathematical model for the weak decay of the intermediate boson $Z^0$ into neutrinos and antineutrinos. We prove that the total Hamiltonian has a unique ground state in Fock space and we establish a limiting absorption…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-11-24 Jean-Marie Barbaroux , Jérémy Faupin , Jean-Claude Guillot

In recent years, the use of information principles to understand quantum correlations has been very successful. Unfortunately, all principles considered so far have a bipartite formulation, but intrinsically multipartite principles, yet to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-03-03 T. Fritz , A. B. Sainz , R. Augusiak , J. B. Brask , R. Chaves , A. Leverrier , A. Acín

Resonant P-wave interactions can be described by a minimal zero-range model defined by a truncated effective range expansion, so that the only 2-body interaction parameters are the inverse scattering volume 1/a_P and the P-wave effective…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-08-20 Eric Braaten , P. Hagen , H. -W. Hammer , L. Platter

The extension of the first-principles generalized pseudopotential theory (GPT) to transition-metal (TM) aluminides produces pair and many-body interactions that allow efficient calculations of total energies. In aluminum-rich systems…

In this paper we consider the problem of characterizing the minimum energy configurations of a finite system of particles interacting between them due to attracting or repulsive forces given by a certain inter molecular potential. We limit…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-03-08 Pablo V. Negrón-Marrero , Melissa López-Serrano

We examine first-order perturbative results based on jellium for the surface energy of slabs of simple metals, using various local pseudopotentials (Ashcroft, Heine-Abarenkov and evanescent core). The difference between the pseudopotential…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Fiolhais , C. Henriques , I. Sarria , J. M. Pitarke

We propose a new formalism to analyse the extremum structure of scale-invariant effective potentials. The problem is stated in a compact matrix form, used to derive general expressions for the stationary point equation and the mass matrix…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-12 Kristjan Kannike , Kaius Loos , Luca Marzola

The zero-range potential approach is extended for the description of situations where two-body scattering is resonant in arbitrary partial waves. The formalism generalizes the Fermi pseudopotential which can be used only for s-wave broad…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Ludovic Pricoupenko

A new method is presented for obtaining all-electron results from a pseudopotential calculation. This is achieved by carrying out a localised calculation in the region of an atomic nucleus using the embedding potential method of Inglesfield…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-14 J. R. Trail , D. M. Bird

We study the local optimality of periodic point sets in $\mathbb{R}^n$ for energy minimization in the Gaussian core model, that is, for radial pair potential functions $f_c(r)=e^{-c r}$ with $c>0$. By considering suitable parameter spaces…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-05 Renaud Coulangeon , Achill Schürmann

A brief review of recent microscopic calculations of nuclear pairing gap is given. A semi-microscopic model is suggested in which the ab-initio effective pairing interaction is supplemented with a small phenomenological addendum. It…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-19 E. E. Saperstein , M. Baldo , U. Lombardo , S. S. Pankratov , M. V. Zverev

Nonlocality is arguably one of the most fundamental and counterintuitive aspects of quantum theory. Nonlocal correlations could, however, be even more nonlocal than quantum theory allows, while still complying with basic physical principles…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-03-17 A. B. Sainz , T. Fritz , R. Augusiak , J. Bohr Brask , R. Chaves , A. Leverrier , A. Acín