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The behavior under iteration of the critical points of polynomial maps plays an essential role in understanding its dynamics. We study the special case where the forward orbits of the critical points are finite. Thurston's theorem tells us…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-08-12 Benjamin Hutz , Adam Towsley

We present exact calculations of Potts model partition functions and the equivalent Tutte polynomials for polygon chain graphs with open and cyclic boundary conditions. Special cases of the results that yield flow and reliability…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-03-14 Robert Shrock

In 2014, Juul, Kurlberg, Madhu and Tucker asked the following: given $K$ a number field and $f$ a rational function with coefficients in $K$, if $f_\mathfrak{p}$ denotes the reduction of $f$ modulo a prime ideal $\mathfrak{p}$ in the ring…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Santiago Radi

The maps $x \mapsto ax^{2^k}+b$ defined over finite fields of characteristic two can be related to the duplication map over binary supersingular elliptic curves. Relying upon the structure of the group of rational points of such curves we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-11 Simone Ugolini

We consider the family $\mathrm{MC}_d$ of monic centered polynomials of one complex variable with degree $d \geq 2$, and study the map $\widehat{\Phi}_d:\mathrm{MC}_d\to \widetilde{\Lambda}_d \subset \mathbb{C}^d / \mathfrak{S}_d$ which…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-02-24 Toshi Sugiyama

The article is concerned with polynomials $g(x)$ whose graphs are "partially packed" between two horizontal tangent lines. We assume that most of the local maximum points of $g(x)$ are on the first horizontal line, and most of the local…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-04-10 Kazuto Asai

} The main goal of this note is to provide new, mostly multidimensional densities, compactly supported and list many of its properties that enable effective calculations. The idea of obtaining such densities is firstly to build some…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-08-08 Paweł J. Szabłowski

We show that for any set of n distinct points in the complex plane, there exists a polynomial p of degree at most n+1 so that the corresponding Newton map, or even the relaxed Newton map, for p has the given points as a super-attracting…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-08-29 James T. Campbell , Jared T. Collins

In this paper we evaluate Chebyshev polynomials of the second-kind on a class of symmetric integer matrices, namely on adjacency matrices of simply laced Dynkin and extended Dynkin diagrams. As an application of these results we explicitly…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-10-20 Karin Erdmann , Sibylle Schroll

Classes of polynomial differential equations of degree n are considered. An explicit upper bound on the size of the coefficients are given which implies that each equation in the class has exactly n complex periodic solutions. In most of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-04-20 M. A. M. Alwash

By studying various rational integrable maps on $\mathbf{\hat C}^d$ with $p$ invariants, we show that periodic points form an invariant variety of dimension $\ge p$ for each period, in contrast to the case of nonintegrable maps in which…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Satoru Saito , Noriko Saitoh

In this follow-up paper, we again inspect a surprising relationship between the set of $n$-periodic points of a polynomial map $\varphi_{d, c}$ defined by $\varphi_{d, c}(z) = z^d + c$ for all $c, z \in \mathbb{Z}_{p}$ or $\in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Brian Kintu

Partitions of the set of primes are introduced based on the Chebyshev polynomials at rationals. The prime densities of all such partitions are established. Euler's Criterion for $SL(2,\mathbb Q)$ is formulated, which is the bridge between…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-04 Maciej P. Wojtkowski

In this paper, we develop a general analysis for the fixed points of the operators defining the graph splitting methods from [SIAM J. Optim., 34 (2024), pp. 1569-1594] by Bredies, Chenchene and Naldi. We particularize it to the case where…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-03-12 Francisco J. Aragón-Artacho , Heinz H. Bauschke , Rubén Campoy , César López-Pastor

Graph polynomials encode fundamental combinatorial invariants of graphs. Their computation is investigated using tree and path decomposition frameworks, with formal definitions of treewidth, k-trees, and pathwidth establishing the…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2025-09-29 Mehul Bafna , Shaghik Amirian

Numerous results on self-reciprocal polynomials over finite fields have been studied. In this paper we generalize some of these to a-self reciprocal polynomials defined in [4]. We consider some properties of the divisibility of a-reciprocal…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-07-02 Ryul Kim , Ok-Hyon Song , Hyon-Chol Ri

We consider cubic polynomials f(z)=z^3+az+b defined over the function field C(L), with a marked point of period N and multiplier L. In the case N=1, there are infinitely many such objects, and in the case N>2, only finitely many. The case…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Patrick Ingram

We survey the construction and properties of the Yamada polynomial of spatial graphs and present the Yamada polynomial formulae for some classes of graphs. Then we construct an infinite family of spatial graphs for which roots of Yamada…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-11-09 Miaowang Li , Fengchun Lei , Fengling Li , Andrei Vesnin

The study of iterations of functions over a finite field and the corresponding functional graphs is a growing area of research with connections to cryptography. The behaviour of such iterations is frequently approximated by what is know as…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2016-04-08 Rodrigo S. V. Martins , Daniel Panario

We give a counterexample to the following conjecture: the set of isolated periodic points of an automorphism of degree at least two on an affine space is a set of bounded height. As a positive result, we prove that any cohomologically…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-11 Yohsuke Matsuzawa , Kaoru Sano
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