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We study the global hypoellipticity and solvability of strongly invariant operators and systems of strongly invariant operators on closed manifolds. Our approach is based on the Fourier analysis induced by an elliptic pseudo-differential…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-11 Alexandre Kirilov , Wagner Augusto Almeida de Moraes , Pedro Meyer Tokoro

We establish necessary and sufficient conditions for the closedness of the range of a class of first-order differential operators associated with an involutive structure on $M\times\mathbb{T}^m$, where $M$ is a non-compact manifold…

In this note, by analyzing the behavior at infinity of the matrix symbol of an invariant operator $P$ with respect to a fixed elliptic operator, we obtain a necessary and sufficient condition to guarantee that $P$ is globally hypoelliptic.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-17 Alexandre Kirilov , Wagner Augusto Almeida de Moraes

The main goal of this paper is to address global hypoellipticity issues for the following class of operators: $L = D_t + C(t,x,D_x)$, where $(t,x) \in \mathbb{T} \times M$, $\mathbb{T}$ is the one-dimensional torus, $M$ is a closed manifold…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-02-22 Fernando de Ávila Silva , Alexandre Kirilov , Todor Gramchev

This paper demonstrates the stability of the global regularity for a class of pseudo-differential operators under lower-order perturbations. We establish that if an operator has a globally hypoelliptic symbol, its global regularity (in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-01 Pedro Meyer Tokoro

We investigate the global Gevrey hypoellipticity of a class of first-order differential operators associated with tube-type involutive structures on $M\times\mathbb{T}^m$, where $M$ is a non-compact manifold diffeomorphic to the interior of…

This article studies the global hypoellipticity of a class of overdetermined systems of pseudo-differential operators defined on the torus. The main goal consists in establishing connections between the global hypoellipticity of the system…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-16 Cleber de Medeira , Fernando de Avila Silva

We present necessary and sufficient conditions to have global hypoellipticity and global solvability for a class of vector fields defined on a product of compact Lie groups. In view of Greenfield's and Wallach's conjecture, about the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-02 Alexandre Kirilov , Wagner Augusto Almeida de Moraes , Michael Ruzhansky

This article presents an investigation on the global hypoellipticity problem for systems belonging to the class $P = D_t + Q(t,D_x)$, where $Q(t,D_x)$ is a $m\times m$ matrix with entries $c_{j,k}(t)Q_{j,k}(D_x)$. The coefficients…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-01 Fernando de Ávila Silva

We study the global hypoellipticity problem for certain linear operators in Komatsu classes of Roumieu and Beurling type on compact manifolds. We present an approach by combining a characterization of these spaces via eigenfuction…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-26 Fernando de Ávila Silva , Eliakim Cleyton Machado

Double forms are sections of the vector bundles $\Lambda^{k}T^*\mathcal{M}\otimes \Lambda^{m}T^*\mathcal{M}$, where in this work $(\mathcal{M},\mathfrak{g})$ is a compact Riemannian manifold with boundary. We study graded second-order…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-28 Raz Kupferman , Roee Leder

In this work, we present necessary and sufficient conditions for an operator of the type sum of squares to be globally hypoelliptic on a product of compact Riemannian manifolds $T \times G$, where $G$ is also a Lie group. These new…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Gabriel Araújo , Igor A. Ferra , Luis F. Ragognette

We study the global hypoellipticity of the operator $\mathbb{L} = \mathrm{d}_t + \sum_{k=1}^m \omega_k \wedge \partial_{x_k}$, defined on differential forms over product manifolds of the form $M \times \mathbb{T}^m$, where $M$ is a…

We obtain global analytic hypoellipticity for a class of differential operators that can be expressed as a zero-order perturbation of a sum of squares of vector fields with real-analytic coefficients on compact Lie groups. The key…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-03 Max Reinhold Jahnke , Nicholas Braun Rodrigues

In this article, we consider analytic perturbations of isometries of an analytic Riemannian manifold M. We prove that, under some conditions, a finitely presented group of such small enough perturbations is analytically conjugate on M to…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-01-23 Laurent Stolovitch , Zhiyan Zhao

We establish necessary and sufficient conditions for the global hypoellipticity of $G$-invariant operators on homogeneous vector bundles. These criteria are established in terms of the corresponding matrix-valued symbols as developed by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-27 Duván Cardona , André Pedroso Kowacs

This paper provides a complete characterization of global hypoellipticity and solvability with loss of derivatives for Fourier multiplier operators on the $n$-dimensional torus. We establish necessary and sufficient conditions for these…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-21 André Pedroso Kowacs , Alexandre Kirilov

The effect of matrix perturbations on the polar decomposition has been studied by several authors and various results are known. However, for operators between infinite-dimensional spaces the problem has not been considered so far. Here, we…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-04-27 Richard Duong , Friedrich Philipp

We prove a couple of results concerning pseudodifferential perturbations of differential operators being sums of squares of vector fields and satisfying H\"ormander's condition. The first is on the minimal Gevrey regularity: if a sum of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-08-07 Antonio Bove , Gregorio Chinni

We prove global analytic hypoellipticity on a product of tori for partial differential operators which are constructed as rigid (variable coefficient) quadratic polynomials in real vector fields satisfying the H\"ormander condition and…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-09-06 David S. Tartakoff
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