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Magneto-optical effect is a fundamental but broad concept in magnetic mediums. Here we propose a scheme for its quantum emulation using ultracold atoms. By representing the light-medium interaction in the quantum-emulation manner, the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-02-17 Zhen Zheng , Z. D. Wang

Electrical machines employing superconductors are attractive solutions in a variety of application domains. Numerical models are powerful and necessary tools to optimize their design and predict their performance. The electromagnetic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-07-04 Roberto Brambilla , Francesco Grilli , Luciano Martini , Marco Bocchi , Giuliano Angeli

Understanding complex quantum matter presents a central challenge in condensed matter physics. The difficulty lies in the exponential scaling of the Hilbert space with the system size, making solutions intractable for both analytical and…

This work studies the influence of several compositional effects on thermal and reactive processes. First, the impact of using a fully compositional model in the context of thermal simulations is considered. Detailed phase behavior models…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-11-03 Matthias A. Cremon , Margot G. Gerritsen

This work presents a reduced order modelling technique built on a high fidelity embedded mesh finite element method. Such methods, and in particular the CutFEM method, are attractive in the generation of projection-based reduced order…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-08 Efthymios N. Karatzas , Francesco Ballarin , Gianluigi Rozza

This note is concerned with a diluted version of the perceptron model. We establish a replica symmetric formula at high temperature, which is achieved by studying the asymptotic behavior of a given spin magnetization. Our main task will be…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David Marquez-Carreras , Carles Rovira , Samy Tindel

Competing phases or interactions in complex many-particle systems can result in free energy barriers that strongly suppress thermal equilibration. Here we discuss how extended ensemble Monte Carlo simulations can be used to study the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Trebst , D. A. Huse , E. Gull , H. G. Katzgraber , U. H. E. Hansmann , M. Troyer

Traditional simulated annealing utilizes thermal fluctuations for convergence in optimization problems. Quantum tunneling provides a different mechanism for moving between states, with the potential for reduced time scales. We compare…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Brooke , D. Bitko , T. F. Rosenbaum , G. Aeppli

Complex magnetic orders in frustrated magnets may exhibit rich melting processes when the magnet is heated toward the paramagnetic phase. We show that one may tune such melting processes by quantum fluctuations. We consider a kagome lattice…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-04-15 Yao Wang , Stephan Humeniuk , Yuan Wan

We study theoretically orbital effects of a parallel magnetic field applied to a disordered superconducting film. We find that the field reduces the phase stiffness and leads to strong quantum phase fluctuations driving the system into an…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-07-31 Dganit Meidan , Yuval Oreg

Building a scalable quantum computer requires developing appropriate models to understand and verify its complex quantum dynamics. We focus on superconducting quantum processors based on transmons for which full numerical simulations are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-02-28 Nicolas Didier , Eyob A. Sete , Marcus P. da Silva , Chad Rigetti

Electromechanical models are crucial in the design and control of motors and actuators. Modeling, identification, drive, and current control loop of a limited-rotation actuator with magnetic restoration is presented. New nonlinear and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-12 Sajjad Mohammadi , William R. Benner , James L. Kirtley , Jeffrey H. Lang

We study a molecular dimer model that takes higher order interaction term as well as antisymmetric term into account. We mainly focus on the theoretical quantum properties that are of interest. We numerically diagonalize the system and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-10-13 S. A. Owerre

We present a multiscale modeling approach that concurrently couples quantum mechanical, classical atomistic and continuum mechanics simulations in a unified fashion for metals. This approach is particular useful for systems where chemical…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Gang Lu , E. B. Tadmor , Efthimios Kaxiras

To describe non-equilibrium transport processes in a quantum device with infinite baths, we propose to formulate the problems as a reduced-order problem. Starting with the Liouville-von Neumann equation for the density-matrix, the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-11-04 Weiqi Chu , Xiantao Li

Mechanical systems are often characterized only by their response to certain loads known from experiments or simulations. The obtained data can be used for various purposes: system analysis, design of mathematical models, or construction of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-01-05 Yevgeniya Filanova , Igor Pontes Duff , Pawan Goyal , Peter Benner

Many complex engineering systems consist of multiple subsystems that are developed by different teams of engineers. To analyse, simulate and control such complex systems, accurate yet computationally efficient models are required. Modular…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-01-02 Lars A. L. Janssen , Bart Besselink , Rob H. B. Fey , Nathan van de Wouw

This note describes an extended exercise on the finite-element (FE) simulation of an accelerator magnet. The students construct and simulate a magnet model using the FEMM freeware. They get the opportunity to exercise on the theory of FEs,…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2020-06-19 H. De Gersem , I. Kulchytska-Ruchka , S. Schöps

Analog quantum simulators can be used to study quantum correlation in novel many-body systems by emulating the Hamiltonian of these systems. One essential question in quantum simulation is to probe the properties of an emulated many-body…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-07-29 Liang-Hui Du , J. Q. You , Lin Tian

A conventional and rotating magnetoelectric effect of a half-filled spin-electron model on a doubly decorated square lattice is investigated by exact calculations. An importance of the electron hopping and spatial orientation of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-08-31 Hana Čenčariková , Jozef Strečka