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We set up a dual variational framework to detect real standing wave solutions of the nonlinear Helmholtz equation $$ -\Delta u-k^2 u =Q(x)|u|^{p-2}u,\qquad u \in W^{2,p}(\mathbb{R}^N) $$ with $N\geq 3$, $\frac{2(N+1)}{(N-1)}<…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-10-29 Gilles Evequoz , Tobias Weth

We prove new existence results for a Nonlinear Helmholtz equation with sign-changing nonlinearity of the form $$ - \Delta u - k^{2}u = Q(x)|u|^{p-2}u, \quad u \in W^{2,p}(\mathbb{R}^{N}) $$ with $k>0,$ $N \geq 3$, $p \in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-15 Rainer Mandel , Dominic Scheider , Tolga Yesil

Using a dual variational approach we obtain nontrivial real-valued solutions of the critical nonlinear Helmholtz equation $$ - \Delta u - k^{2}u = Q(x)|u|^{2^{\ast} - 2}u, \quad u \in W^{2,2^{\ast}}(\mathbb{R}^{N}) $$ for $N\geq 4$, where…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-07-05 Gilles Evéquoz , Tolga Yesil

In this paper, we are concerned with the nonlinear Helmholtz system of Hamiltonian type \begin{equation*} \left\{\begin{array}{l} -\Delta u-k^2 u=P(x)|v|^{p-2}v,\quad \text{in}\ \mathbb{R}^N, \\ -\Delta v-k^2v=Q(x)|u|^{q-2}u,\quad…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-26 Ruowen Qiu , Fei Yuan , Fukun Zhao

In the first part of this paper, the existence of infinitely many $L^p$-standing wave solutions for the nonlinear Helmholtz equation $$ -\Delta u -\lambda u=Q(x)|u|^{p-2}u\quad\text{ in }\mathbb{R}^N $$ is proven for $N\geq 2$ and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-13 Gilles Evéquoz

This paper presents some qualitative properties of positive solutions to the strongly coupled system \[ \begin{cases} \displaystyle - \Delta u + \tau u = \frac{2 p}{p + q} \left( I_\alpha \ast |v|^q \right) |u|^{p - 2} u &\text{in} ~…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-25 Eduardo de Souza Böer , Ederson Moreira dos Santos , Gustavo de Paula Ramos

In this paper, we study real solutions of the nonlinear Helmholtz equation $$ - \Delta u - k^2 u = f(x,u),\qquad x\in \R^N $$ satisfying the asymptotic conditions $$ u(x)=O(|x|^{\frac{1-N}{2}}) \quad \text{and} \quad \frac{\partial^2…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-12 Gilles Evequoz , Tobias Weth

\noi We study the following nonlinear system with perturbations involving p-fractional Laplacian \begin{equation*} (P)\left\{ \begin{split} (-\De)^s_p u+ a_1(x)u|u|^{p-2} &= \alpha(|x|^{-\mu}*|u|^q)|u|^{q-2}u+ \beta…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-04-25 T. Mukherjee , K. Sreenadh

In this paper we study the semilinear elliptic problem $$ -\Delta u -k^2u=Q|u|^{p-2}u\quad\text{ in }\mathbb{R}^2, $$ where $k>0$, $p\geq 6$ and $Q$ is a bounded function. We prove the existence of real-valued $W^{2,p}$-solutions, both for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-13 Gilles Evéquoz

In this paper, we study the mixed dispersion fourth order nonlinear Helmholtz equation $\Delta^2 u -\beta \Delta u + \alpha u= \Gamma|u|^{p-2} u$ in $\mathbb R^N$ for positive, bounded and $\mathbb Z^N$-periodic functions $\Gamma$. Using…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-05 Denis Bonheure , Jean-Baptiste Casteras , Rainer Mandel

We prove the existence and asymptotic expansion of a large class of solutions to nonlinear Helmholtz equations of the form \begin{equation*} (\Delta - \lambda^2) u = N[u], \end{equation*} where $\Delta = -\sum_j \partial^2_j$ is the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Jesse Gell-Redman , Andrew Hassell , Jacob Shapiro , Junyong Zhang

This paper studies for large frequency number $k>0$ the existence and multiplicity of solutions of the semilinear problem $$ -\Delta u -k^2 u=Q(x)|u|^{p-2}u\quad\text{ in }\mathbb{R}^N, \quad N\geq 2. $$ The exponent $p$ is subcritical and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-08-17 Gilles Evéquoz

This article develops dual variational formulations for a large class of models in variational optimization. The results are established through basic tools of functional analysis, convex analysis and duality theory. The main duality…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-10-04 Fabio Silva Botelho

We prove the existence of infinitely many nontrivial solutions for time-harmonic nonlinear Maxwell's equations on bounded domains and on $\mathbb{R}^3$ using dual variational methods. In the dual setting we apply a new version of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-05 Rainer Mandel

Here we consider the following fractional Hamiltonian system \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} \begin{aligned} (-\Delta)^{s} u&=H_v(u,v) \;\;&&\text{in}~\Omega,\\ (-\Delta)^{s} v&=H_u(u,v) &&\text{in}~\Omega,\\ u &= v = 0 &&\text{in} ~…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-06 Weimin Zhang

This paper presents local and global bifurcation results for radially symmetric solutions of the cubic Helmholtz system \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} -\Delta u - \mu u = \left( u^2 + b \: v^2 \right) u &\text{ on } \mathbb{R}^3, \\…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-05 Rainer Mandel , Dominic Scheider

We consider the Choquard system with both linear and nonlinear couplings $-\Delta u + \mu_1 u =\lambda_1 ( I_\alpha * |u|^{r_1} ) |u|^{r_1-2} u + \beta p( I_\alpha * |v|^q)|u|^{p-2} u + \kappa v,$ $-\Delta v + \mu_2 v =\lambda_2 ( I_\alpha…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-20 Wenliang Pei , Chonghao Deng

This paper studies the nonlinear fractional Helmholtz equation \begin{equation}\label{main} (-\Delta)^{s} u-k^{2} u=Q(x)|u|^{p-2}u, ~~\mathrm{in}~~\mathbb{R}^{N},~~N\geq3, \end{equation} where $\frac{N}{N+1}<s<\frac{N}{2}$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-27 Zifei Shen , Shuijin Zhang

This paper deals with existence of solutions to the following fractional $p$-Laplacian system of equations \begin{equation*} %\tag{$\mathcal P$}\label{MAT1} \begin{cases} (-\Delta_p)^s u =|u|^{p^*_s-2}u+…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-08 Mousomi Bhakta , Kanishka Perera , Firoj Sk

In this work we study the following class of systems of coupled nonlinear fractional nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations, \begin{equation*} \left \{ \begin{array}{l} (-\Delta)^s u_1+ \lambda_1 u_1= \mu_1 |u_1|^{2p-2}u_1+\beta |u_2|^{p}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-10 Eduardo Colorado , Alejandro Ortega
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