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Motivated by the analogous properties of the $Z_c(3900/3885)$ and $Z_{cs}(3985/4000)$, we tentatively assign the $Z_c(4020/4025)$ as the $A\bar{A}$-type hidden-charm tetraquark state with the $J^{PC}=1^{+-}$, where the $A$ denotes the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-27 Zhi-Gang Wang

In this article, we take the pseudoscalar, scalar, axialvector, vector, tensor (anti)diquark operators as the basic constituents, and construct the scalar, axialvector and tensor tetraquark currents to study the mass spectrum of the ground…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-22 Zhi-Gang Wang

Mass and width of a hidden charm-bottom axial-vector structure $T$ containing $bc \overline{b}\overline{c}$ quarks are calculated in QCD sum rule framework. It is treated as a diquark-antidiquark state built of scalar diquark and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-20 S. S. Agaev , K. Azizi , H. Sundu

We apply the method of QCD sum rules to study the doubly heavy tetraquark states $QQ\bar{q}\bar{n}$ with spin-parity $J^{P}=1^{+}$ and strangeness $S=0, -1$ using careful estimates of the Borel and threshold parameters involved. Masses of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-15 Di Gao , Duojie Jia , Yan-Jun Sun

The mass, decay constant and width of a hypothetical charmed partner $X_c$ of the newly observed exotic $X_b(5568)$ state are calculated using a technique of QCD sum rule method. The $X_c=[su][\overline{c}\overline{d}]$ state with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-11 S. S. Agaev , K. Azizi , H. Sundu

The weak decays of the axial-vector tetraquark $T_{bb;\bar{u} \bar{d}}^{-}$ to the scalar state $Z_{bc;\bar{u} \bar{d}}^{0}$ are investigated using the QCD three-point sum rule approach. In order to explore the process $T_{bb; \bar{u}…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-13 S. S. Agaev , K. Azizi , B. Barsbay , H. Sundu

We apply the method of QCD sum rules to study the \(QQ\bar{Q}\bar{q}\) and \(QQ\bar{Q}\bar{s}\) tetraquark states, where $Q=c,b$ and $q=u,d$, with the quantum number \(J^P = 0^{+}\). We consider the contributions of vacuum condensates up to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-17 Wen-Shuai Zhang , Liang Tang

We review our investigations devoted to the analysis of the resonances $ Z_{c}(3900)$, $Z_{c}(4430)$, $Z_{c}(4100)$, $X(4140)$, $X(4274)$, $a_1(1420)$ , $Y(4660)$, $X(2100)$, $X(2239)$ and $Y(2175)$ discovered in various processes by Belle,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-28 S. S. Agaev , K. Azizi , H. Sundu

The mass and coupling of the scalar tetraquark $T_{bb;\overline{u}\overline{d }}^{-}$ (hereafter $T_{b:\overline{d}}^{-} $) are calculated in the context of the QCD two-point sum rule method. In computations we take into account effects of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-26 S. S. Agaev , K. Azizi , B. Barsbay , H. Sundu

This work presents an analysis of a hidden charmed pentaquark candidate state with double strange quark in its quark content. The investigation is performed in two parts, which provide the mass prediction of the considered state and its…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-06 K. Azizi , Y. Sarac , H. Sundu

We suppose that there exist three vector hidden-charm tetraquark states with the $J^{PC}=1^{--}$ at the energy about $4.5\,\rm{GeV}$, and investigate the two-body strong decays systematically. We obtain thirty QCD sum rules for the hadronic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-13 Zhi-Gang Wang

The mass and width of the tensor tetraquark $T=bb\overline{c}\overline{c}$ with spin-parity $J^{\mathrm{P}}=2^{+}$ are calculated in the context of the QCD sum rule method. The tetraquark $T$ is modeled as a diquark-antidiquark state built…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-23 S. S. Agaev , K. Azizi , H. Sundu

We study the hadronic coupling constants in the two-body strong decays of the fully-charm tetraquark states with the $J^{PC}=0^{++}$, $1^{+-}$ and $2^{++}$ via the QCD sum rules based on rigorous quark-hadron duality. Then we obtain the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-12 Zhi-Gang Wang , Xiao-Song Yang

Within the framework of QCD sum rules, we have investigated the tetraquark states with three heavy quarks. We systematically construct the interpolating currents for the possible $cc\bar{c}\bar{q}$, $cc\bar{b}\bar{q}$, $bc\bar{b}\bar{q}$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-30 Jin-Feng Jiang , Wei Chen , Shi-Lin Zhu

Temperature dependences of masses and current couplings of the ground state of the fully heavy tetraquarks $T_{4c}$ and $T_{4b}$, composed of charm $(c)$ and bottom $(b)$ quarks and antiquarks with spin-parities $J^{PC} = 0^{++}$ are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-20 A. Aydın , H. Sundu , J. Y. Süngü , E. Veli Veliev

In the framework of the quark delocalization color screening model (QDCSM), we systematically investigate the double-charm and double-strange tetraquark systems $cc\bar{s}\bar{s}$ with two structures: meson-meson and diquark-antidiquark.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-14 Yuheng Wu , Xin Jin , Runxin Liu , Hongxia Huang , Jialun Ping

In the framework of QCD Sum Rules we investigate the $q q^\prime \bar{Q} \bar{Q}$ tetraquark structure with quantum number $J^P = 1^+$, which are embedded in two types of configurations, the $[8_c]_{q \bar{Q}} \otimes [8_c]_{q^\prime…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-24 Liang Tang , Bin-Dong Wan , Kim Maltman , Cong-Feng Qiao

In this article, we study the masses and pole residues of the pseudoscalar-diquark-pseudoscalar-antidiquark type and vector-diquark-vector-antidiquark type scalar hidden-charm $cu\bar{c}\bar{d}$ ($cu\bar{c}\bar{s}$) tetraquark states with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-14 Zun-Yan Di , Zhi-Gang Wang , Jun-Xia Zhang , Guo-Liang Yu

In this article, we tentatively assign the $Z_c(4600)$ to be the $[dc]_P[\bar{u}\bar{c}]_A-[dc]_A[\bar{u}\bar{c}]_P$ type vector tetraquark state and study its two-body strong decays with the QCD sum rules based on solid quark-hadron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-26 Zhi-Gang Wang

The observation of the $T_{c\bar{s}}(2900)$ indicates the potential existence of strange double charm pentaquarks based on the heavy antidiquark symmetry. We systematically study the mass spectra of strange double charm pentaquarks with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-21 Zi-Yan Yang , Qian Wang , Wei Chen