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Related papers: Modeling a Grid-Connected PV/Battery Microgrid Sys…

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High variability of solar PV and sudden changes in load (e.g., electric vehicles and storage) can lead to large voltage fluctuations in the distribution system. In recent years, a number of controllers have been designed to optimize voltage…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-15 Wenqi Cui , Yiheng Xie , Steven Low , Adam Wierman , Baosen Zhang

This paper presents an optimal control strategy for operating a solar hybrid system consisting of solar photovoltaic (PV) and a high-power, low-storage battery energy storage system (BESS). A state-space model of the hybrid PV plant is…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-12-08 Victor Paduani , Qi Xiao , Bei Xu , David Lubkeman , Ning Lu

Lithium ion batteries are promising for small off- grid energy storage applications in developing countries because of their high energy density and long life. However, costs are prohibitive. Instead, we consider 'used' Li-ion batteries for…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2014-12-09 Christoph R. Birkl , Damien F. Frost , Adrien M. Bizeray , Robert R. Richardson , David A. Howey

This paper proposes a strategy to size a grid-connected photovoltaic plant coupled with a battery energy storage device within the \textit{capacity firming} specifications of the French Energy Regulatory Commission. In this context, the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-09-01 Jonathan Dumas , Bertrand Cornélusse , Xavier Fettweis , Antonello Giannitrapani , Simone Paoletti , Antonio Vicino

We study a smart grid with wind power and battery storage. Traditionally, day-ahead planning aims to balance demand and wind power, yet actual wind conditions often deviate from forecasts. Short-term flexibility in storage and generation…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-12-08 Thom S. Badings , Arnd Hartmanns , Nils Jansen , Marnix Suilen

We consider a microgrid with random load realization, stochastic renewable energy production, and an energy storage unit. The grid controller provides the total net load trajectory that the microgrid should present to the main grid and the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-11-29 Ashkan Zeinalzadeh , Vijay Gupta

Over the last few decades, there is a constantly increasing deployment of solar photovoltaic (PV) systems both at the commercial and residential building sector. However, the steadily growing PV penetration poses several technical problems…

This paper presents the development of a mathematical model of a converter state space model for a hybrid microgrid. The hybrid model combines the models of components such as DC-Converters, DC-AC converters, and their individual…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-03 Yangyadatta Tripathy , Barjeev Tyagi

A common configuration for a stand-alone PV power system may consist of three converters: a buck converter for the PV panelto charge the battery, a boost converter for the battery to discharge to the load and one for the load voltage…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-01-26 Viswanatha V , Venkata Siva Reddy R

Large-scale grid-connected lithium-ion batteries are increasingly being deployed to support renewable energy roll-out on the power grid. These battery systems consist of thousands of individual cells and various ancillary systems for…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-04-24 Jorn M. Reniers , David A. Howey

Modern power grids are fast evolving with the increasing volatile renewable generation, distributed energy resources (DERs) and time-varying operating conditions. The DERs include rooftop photovoltaic (PV), small wind turbines, energy…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-08 Xun Gong , Xiaozhe Wang , Bo Cao

Grid-interfacing inverters act as the interface between renewable resources and the electric grid, and have the potential to offer fast and programmable controls compared to synchronous generators. With this flexibility there has been…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-25 Trager Joswig-Jones , Baosen Zhang

This paper presents a new model-free control (MFC) mechanism that enables the local distribution level circuit consumption of the photovoltaic (PV) generation by local building loads, in particular, distributed heating, ventilation and air…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-07-11 Ouassim Bara , Mohammad Olama , Seddik Djouadi , Teja Kuruganti , Michel Fliess , Cedric Join

The transport industry is undergoing unprecedented technological change. In the automotive sector, the voices of progress are, among other things, linked to the partial or total electrification of vehicles. Thanks to bi-directional charging…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-12-09 Walid Issa , Rashid Albadwawi , Tedjani Mesbahi , Mohammad Abusara

A distributed control architecture is presented that is intended to make a collection of heterogeneous loads appear to the grid operator as a nearly perfect battery. Local control is based on randomized decision rules advocated in prior…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2019-10-25 Joel Mathias , Ana Bušić , Sean Meyn

Uncertainty in renewable energy generation and load consumption is a great challenge for microgrid operation, especially in islanded mode as the microgrid may be small in size and has limited flexible resources. In this paper, a…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-12-16 Jiayu Han , Lei Yan , Liuxi Zhang , Aleksi Paaso , Shay Bahramirad , Zuyi Li

Cyber-physical systems such as microgrids consist of interconnected components, localized power systems, and distributed energy resources with clearly defined electrical boundaries. They can function independently but can also work in…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-10 Rahul Bhadani , Satyaki Banik , Hao Tu , Srdjan Lukic , Gabor Karsai

This paper addresses the problem of output voltage regulation for multiple DC/DC converters connected to a microgrid, and prescribes a scheme for sharing power among different sources. This architecture is structured in such a way that it…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-01-12 Mayank Baranwal , Alireza Askarian , Srinivasa M. Salapaka

This paper proposes a novel control design for voltage tracking of an islanded AC microgrid in the presence of {nonlinear} loads and parametric uncertainties at the primary level of control. The proposed method is based on the Tube-Based…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-09-06 Sahand Kiani , Hamed Kebriaei , Mohsen Hamzeh , Ali Salmanpour

As the occurrence of extreme weather events is increasing so are the outages caused by them. During such unplanned outages, a house needs to be provided with an energy supply to maintain habitable conditions by maintaining thermal comfort…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-10 Ninad Gaikwad , Shishir Lamichhane , Anamika Dubey