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We derive the exactly conserved vector, and almost conserved axial currents for rational approximations to the overlap operator with a general Mobius kernel. The approach maintains manifest Hermiticity, and allows matrix elements of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-24 P. A. Boyle

We present a general theory for the equilibrium current distribution in an interacting two-dimensional electron gas subjected to a perpendicular magnetic field, and confined by a potential that varies slowly on the scale of the magnetic…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Michael R. Geller , Giovanni Vignale

Within an effective field theory framework we study heavy-quark--antiquark systems with a typical distance between the heavy quark and the antiquark smaller than $1/\Lambda_{\rm QCD}$. A suitable definition of the potential is given within…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 N. Brambilla , A. Pineda , J. Soto , A. Vairo

The CKM matrix element $|V_{cb}|$ can be extracted by combining data from experiments with lattice QCD results for the semileptonic form factors for the $\bar{B}\to D^{(*)} \ell \bar{\nu}$ decays. The Oktay-Kronfeld (OK) action was designed…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-04-18 Jon A. Bailey , Yong-Chull Jang , Weonjong Lee , Jaehoon Leem

We consider a higher derivative effective theory for an Abelian gauge field in three dimensions, which represents the result of integrating out heavy matter fields interacting with a classical gauge field in a parity-conserving way. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 I. J. R. Aitchison , C. D. Fosco , F. D. Mazzitelli

The nonperturbative Hamiltonian eigenvalue problem for bound states of a quantum field theory is formulated in terms of Dirac's light-front coordinates and then approximated by the exponential-operator technique of the many-body…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 J. R. Hiller

We apply the effective potential analytic continuation (EPAC) method to the calculation of real time quantum correlation functions involving operators nonlinear in the position operator $\hat{q}$. For a harmonic system the EPAC method…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Atsushi Horikoshi , Kenichi Kinugawa

The one-loop finite temperature effective potential of QED in an external electromagnetic field is obtained using the worldline method. The general structure of the temperature dependent part of the effective action in an arbitrary external…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Igor A. Shovkovy

The approximate numerical method for a calculation of a quantum wave impedance in a case of a potential energy with a complicated spatial structure is considered. It was proved that the approximation of a real potential by a piesewise…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-10-19 O. I. Hryhorchak

We investigate the off-forward matrix element of the light cone vector operator for a dressed quark state in light-front Hamiltonian perturbation theory. We obtain the corresponding splitting functions in a straightforward way. We show that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Mukherjee , M. Vanderhaeghen

A new formulation of the Maxwell equations based on two vector and two scalar potentials is proposed. The use of these potentials allows the electromagnetic field equations to be written in the form of a hyperbolic system. In contrast to…

Classical Physics · Physics 2012-06-05 Alexey N. Kudryavtsev , Sergey I. Trashkeev

In this paper, a time domain enclosure method for an inverse obstacle scattering problem of electromagnetic wave is introduced. The wave as a solution of Maxwell's equations is generated by an applied volumetric current having an {\it…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-07-22 Masaru Ikehata

In the in-out formalism we advance a method of the inverse scattering matrix for calculating effective actions in pure magnetic field backgrounds. The one-loop effective actions are found in a localized magnetic field of Sauter type and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Sang Pyo Kim

Recently [Phys. Rev. B 91, 125433 (2015)] we derived a general formula for the time-dependent quantum electron current through a molecular junction subject to an arbitrary time-dependent bias within the Wide Band Limit Approximation (WBLA)…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-05-04 Michael Ridley , Angus MacKinnon , Lev Kantorovich

We find that a large number of parameters are used to create the correct fractions. The parameters used are, \nu, 1-\nu,\nu^*,\bar n, n, p and \bar p. Therefore, the predicted fractions need not be having the correct origin. The wave…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Keshav N. Shrivastava

The E1 contribution to the capture reaction $^7\mathrm{Li}(n,\gamma)^8\mathrm{Li}$ is calculated at low energies. We employ a coupled-channel formalism to account for the $^7\mathrm{Li}^\star$ excited core contribution. We develop a halo…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-07-09 Renato Higa , Pradeepa Premarathna , Gautam Rupak

A reduced-density-matrix (RDM)-based approach to {\em ab initio} cavity quantum electrodynamics (QED) is developed. The expectation value of the Pauli-Fierz Hamiltonian is expressed in terms of one- and two-body electronic and photonic…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-11-23 Joel D. Mallory , A. Eugene DePrince

A Hamiltonian effective potential (the logarithm of the square of the wave functional) is defined and calculated at the tree and one loop levels in a $\phi^4$ scalar field theory. The loop expansion for eigenfunctionals is equivalent to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Beth Basista , Peter Suranyi

Due to the angular condition in the light-front dynamics (LFD), the extraction of the electromagnetic form factors for spin-1 particles can be uniquely determined taking into account implicitly non-valence and/or the zero-mode contributions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-23 J. P. B. C. de Melo , T. Frederico , Chueng -R. Ji

A canonical formulation of effective equations describes quantum corrections by the back-reaction of moments on the dynamics of expectation values of a state. As a first step toward an extension to quantum-field theory, these methods are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-14 Martin Bojowald , Suddhasattwa Brahma