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We describe a simple model for the melting and optical properties of a DNA/gold nanoparticle aggregate. The aggregate is modeled as a cluster of gold nanoparticles on a periodic lattice connected by DNA bonds, and the extinction coefficient…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-24 Sung Yong Park , David Stroud

Ultrafast heat transport in nanoscale metal multilayers is of great interest in the context of optically-induced demagnetization, remagnetization and switching. We investigate the structural response and the energy flow in the ultrathin…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-09-05 J. Pudell , A. Maznev , M. Herzog , M. Kronseder , C. Back , G. Malinowski , A. von Reppert , M. Bargheer

We performed density functional theory and tight-binding molecular dynamics calculations to investigate the formation of suspended linear atom chains when stretching gold nanowires along the [110] crystal orientation. We determined that…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Tavazza , A. Hasmy , L. E. Levine , A. M. Chaka , L. Rincon , M. Marquez , C. Gonzalez

A model for formation of helical multishell gold nanowires is proposed and is confirmed with the quantum mechanical molecular dynamics simulations. The model can explain the magic number of the helical gold nanowires in the multishell…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-09-22 Yusuke Iguchi , Takeo Hoshi , Takeo Fujiwara

Shot noise is a powerful tool to probe correlations and microscopic transport details that conductance measurements alone cannot reveal. Even in atomic-scale Au devices that are well described by Landauer-B{\"u}ttiker physics, complications…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-04-07 Ruoyu Chen , Douglas Natelson

Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) study on morphological changes in gold nanostructures deposited on Si (100) upon annealing under different vacuum conditions has been reported. Au thin films of thickness ~2.0 nm were deposited under…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-12-06 Ashutosh Rath , R. R. Juluri , P. V. Satyam

In this paper we investigate whether the periodic structures on metal surfaces exposed to single ultrashort laser pulses can appear due to an instability induced by two-temperature heating dynamics. The results of two-temperature model…

Atomic cluster-based networks represent a promising architecture for the realization of neuromorphic computing systems, which may overcome some of the limitations of the current computing paradigm. The formation and breakage of synapses…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2023-09-06 Wenkai Wu , Alexey V. Verkhovtsev , Theodoros Pavloudis , Andrey V. Solov'yov , Richard E. Palmer

We study the ultrafast structural dynamics, in response to electronic excitations, in heterostructures composed of Au$_{923}$ nanoclusters on thin-film substrates with the use of femtosecond electron diffraction. Various forms of atomic…

We have fabricated ultra-thin YBa2Cu3O7-x nanowires with a high critical current density and studied their voltage switching behavior in the 4.2 - 90 K temperature range. A comparison of our experimental data with theoretical models…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-08-22 M. Lyatti , M. A. Wolff , A. Savenko , M. Kruth , S. Ferrari , U. Poppe , W. Pernice , R. E. Dunin-Borkowski , C. Schuck

Using the isothermal molecular dynamics (MD), coalescence/sintering of Au nanoparticles (NPs) was simulated by employing the Nose-Hoover thermostat. The MD simulation was realized by using the well-known open program LAMMPS, its version for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-06-29 V. V. Puytov , I. V. Talyzin , V. M. Samsonov

The growth of up to 10 monolayer-thick Fe films on a Au(001) surface was investigated during deposition at room temperature and during annealing using low-energy electron diffraction and x-ray photoemission spectroscopy as well as locally…

Motivated by recent experiments on the finite temperature Mott transition in VO2 films, we propose a classical coarse-grained dielectric breakdown model where each degree of freedom represents a nanograin which transitions from insulator to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-20 Ashivni Shekhawat , Stefanos Papanikolaou , Stefano Zapperi , James P. Sethna

Atomic scale friction, an indispensable element of nanotechnology, requires a direct access to, under actual growing shear stress, its successive live phases: from static pinning, to depinning and transient evolution, eventually ushering in…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-02-23 Antoine Lainé , Andrea Vanossi , Antoine Niguès , Erio Tosatti , Alessandro Siria

Controlled electromigration of gold nanowires of different cross-sectional areas to form nanogap junctions is studied using a feedback method. A linear correlation between the cross sectional area of the gold nanowires and the power…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-12-05 G. Esen , M. S. Fuhrer

Structural transformations, electronic spectra and ballistic transport in pulled gold nanowires are investigated with ab initio simulations, and correlated with recent measurements. Strain-induced yield of an initial double-strand wire…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Hakkinen , R. N. Barnett , A. G. Scherbakov , U. Landman

Using a recent continuum model of a single-crystal nanowire morphological evolution in the applied axial electric field, an axisymmetric evolution of a microscopically rough nanowire surface is computed. Morphological evolution results in a…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-11-21 Mikhail Khenner

Gold nanoparticle assemblies show a strong plasmonic response due to the combined effects of the individual nanoparticles' plasmon modes. Increasing the number of nanoparticles in structured assemblies leads to significant shifts in the…

Optics · Physics 2022-07-13 Aditya K. Sahu , Satyabrata Raj

Starting from first principles, we theoretically model the nonlinear temporal dynamics of gold-based plasmonic devices resulting from the heating of their metallic components. At optical frequencies, the gold susceptibility is determined by…

The role of the sublimation of the compound and of the evaporation of the constituents from the gold nanoparticle during the growth of semiconductor nanowires is exemplified with CdTe-ZnTe heterostructures. Operating close to the upper…

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