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Related papers: The Roper resonance: a genuine quark state or a dy…

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The recently proposed mechanism for the formation of the Roper resonance, in which a dynamically generated state as well as a genuine three-quark resonant state play an equally important role, is confronted with the model proposed almost…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-06 B. Golli

Two different descriptions of the existing pion-nucleon scattering data in the region of the Roper resonance are constructed. Both descriptions fit the experimental data very well. In one scenario the resonance is the result of strong…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-06-06 Jia-jun Wu , Derek B. Leinweber , Zhan-wei Liu , Anthony W. Thomas

We apply the eigenvectors from a variational analysis in lattice QCD to successfully extract the wave function of the Roper state, and a higher mass P_11 state of the nucleon. We use the 2+1 flavour 32^3x64 PACS-CS configurations at a near…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-11-27 Dale S. Roberts , Waseem Kamleh , Derek B. Leinweber

We investigate the formation of resonances in the P33 partial wave with the emphasis on possible emergence of dynamically generated quasi-bound states as a consequence of a strong $p$-wave pion attractive interaction in this partial wave,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-25 B. Golli , H. Osmanović , S. Širca

The mechanism for the formation of the $\Lambda(1405)$ resonance is studied in a chiral quark model that includes quark-meson as well as contact (four point) interactions. The negative-parity $S$-wave scattering amplitudes for strangeness…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-07-13 B. Golli , H. Osmanović , S. Širca

The properties of the Roper resonance N(1440) are reviewed. Quark models have long struggled to reproduce its mass relative to its negative-parity partner N(1535). This discrepancy motivated interpretations of the Roper as a dynamically…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-10-28 Volker Burkert , Eberhard Klempt

We investigate the structure of the nucleon resonance N^*(1440) (Roper) within a coupled-channel meson exchange model for pion-nucleon scattering. The coupling to pipiN states is realized effectively by the coupling to the sigmaN, piDelta…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 O. Krehl , C. Hanhart , S. Krewald , J. Speth

The structure of the Roper resonance as a hybrid baryon is investigated through studying the transitional amplitudes in J/psi-> p\barN*, N*\barN* decays. We begin with perturbative QCD to describe the dynamical process for the J/psi-> 3\bar…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 R. G. Ping , H. Q. Chiang , B. S. Zou

The Roper resonance is considered as a mixed state of a three-quark core configuration and a hadron molecular component N+sigma. Based on this ansatz we study electroproduction of the Roper resonance. The strong and electromagnetic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-13 Igor T. Obukhovsky , Amand Faessler , Dimitry K. Fedorov , Thomas Gutsche , Valery E. Lyubovitskij

We discuss a new description for the Roper resonance, the first nucleon excited state of JP = 1/2+, in a model of strong diquark correlations. Treating the scalar-isoscalar and axial-vector--isovector diquarks as independent degrees of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Keitaro Kagata , Atsushi Hosaka

Using a correlation matrix analysis consisting of a variety of smearings, the CSSM Lattice collaboration has successfully isolated states associated with the Roper resonance and other "exotic" excited states such as the $\Lambda(1405)$ on…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-12-10 Waseem Kamleh , Derek B. Leinweber , Dale S. Roberts

We present a unified desciption of the low-lying $1P$- and $2S$-wave nucleon resonance within the framework of an extended Lee-Friedrichs scheme. By incorporating the coupled-channel dynamics between bare quark-model states and the $\pi N$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-23 Yu-Hui Zhou , Hui-Hua Zhong , Zhi-Yong Zhou , Xian-Hui Zhong

A relativistic light-front quark model is used to describe both the elastic nucleon and nucleon-Roper transition form factors in a large Q2 range, up to 35 GeV2 for the elastic and up to 12 GeV2 for the resonance case. Relativistic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-01-28 Igor T. Obukhovsky , Amand Faessler , Thomas Gutsche , Valery E. Lyubovitskij

For half a century, the Roper resonance has defied understanding. Discovered in 1963, it appears to be an exact copy of the proton except that its mass is 50% greater. The mass is the first problem: it is difficult to explain with any…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2017-10-10 Volker D. Burkert , Craig D. Roberts

The $S$-wave $\Lambda K$ and $\Sigma K$ states with isospin $I=1/2$ are dynamically investigated within the framework of the chiral SU(3) quark model by solving a resonating group method (RGM) equation. The model parameters are taken from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Huang , D. Zhang , Z. Y. Zhang , Y. W. Yu

We employ a continuum approach to the three valence-quark bound-state problem in relativistic quantum field theory to predict a range of properties of the proton's radial excitation and thereby unify them with those of numerous other…

Phase shifts and inelasticity parameters for $NN$ scattering in the partial-wave channels ${}^3S_1$--${}^3D_1$ and ${}^1S_0$ at energies $T_{\rm lab}$ from zero to about 1 GeV are described within a unified $NN$ potential model assuming the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-09-15 V. I. Kukulin , O. A. Rubtsova , M. N. Platonova , V. N. Pomerantsev , H. Clement , T. Skorodko

We present a lattice QCD study of $N\pi$ scattering in the positive-parity nucleon channel, where the puzzling Roper resonance $N^*(1440)$ resides in experiment. The study is based on the PACS-CS ensemble of gauge configurations with…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-02-08 C. B. Lang , L. Leskovec , M. Padmanath , S. Prelovsek

In this work, we investigate the resonance structures in the $\Sigma(1/2^-)$ system from both three-quark and five-quark perspectives within the framework of the chiral quark model. An accurate few-body computational approach, the Gaussian…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-28 Yu Yao , Xuejie Liu , Xiaoyun Chen , Yuheng Wu , Jialun Ping , Yue Tan , Qi Huang

The low-lying even-parity states of the nucleon are explored in lattice QCD using the PACS-CS collaboration 2+1-flavor dynamical-QCD gauge-field configurations made available through the International Lattice Datagrid (ILDG). The…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-01-16 M. Selim Mahbub , Waseem Kamleh , Derek B. Leinweber , Peter J. Moran , Anthony G. Williams
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