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Related papers: The Roper resonance: a genuine quark state or a dy…

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The $N(1440)1/2^+$ nucleon resonance, first identified in 1964 by L.D. Roper and collaborators in analyses of $\pi N$ hadroproduction data have continued to provide pivotal insights that serve to advance our understanding of nucleon excited…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-11-05 V. I. Mokeev , D. S. Carman

We present results for the first positive parity excited state of the nucleon, namely, the Roper resonance ($N^{{{1/2}}^{+}}$=1440 MeV) from a variational analysis technique. The analysis is performed for pion masses as low as 224 MeV in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-09-28 M. S. Mahbub , Alan Ò Cais , Waseem Kamleh , Ben G. Lasscock , Derek B. Leinweber , Anthony G. Williams

The Roper resonance is described in a chiral version of the chromodielectric model as a cluster of three quarks in radial-orbital configuration (1s)$^2$(2s)$^1$, surrounded by $\pi$ and $\sigma$-meson clouds and by a chromodielectric field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Alberto , M. Fiolhais , B. Golli , J. Marques

A systematic investigation of $S$-wave triply heavy tetraquark systems with quark content $\bar{b}c\bar{q}c$ and $\bar{c}b\bar{q}b$ $(q = u,\,d,\,s)$, spin-parity quantum numbers $J^P=0^+$, $1^+$, $2^+$ and isospin $I=0,\,\frac{1}{2}$, is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-21 Gang Yang , Jialun Ping , Jorge Segovia

We study the pion-nucleon P_33 and P_11 scattering, where the Delta and the Roper resonances are seen, respectively. We use the Lippmann-Schwinger equation extended to couple to a one-body state, and investigate nature of these resonances…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Takashi Inoue

A description of the nucleon and Roper resonance in a quark-diquark approach is presented. We show that two states with the quantum number of the nucleon can appear in the ground state of the spatial configuration, when there are two types…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Keitaro Nagata , Atsushi Hosaka

The structures of N phi states with spin-parity J^{p}=3/2^- and J^p=1/2^- are dynamically studied in both the chiral SU(3) quark model and the extended chiral SU(3) quark model by solving a resonating group method (RGM) equation. The model…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Huang , Z. Y. Zhang , Y. W. Yu

Properties of the Roper resonance, the first scalar excitation of the nucleon, are determined. Pole positions and residues of the $P_{11}$ partial wave are studied in a combined analysis of pion- and photo-induced reactions. We find the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. V. Sarantsev

We derive a method to calculate the multi-channel K matrix applicable to a broad class of models in which mesons linearly couple to the quark core. The method is used to calculate pion scattering amplitudes in the energy region of low-lying…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-18 Bojan Golli , Simon Sirca

All the time since its discovery the N$^*$(1440) baryon state, commonly known as Roper resonance, has been a state with many question marks - despite of its 4-star ranking in the particle data book. One reason is that it does not produce…

A dynamical approach is developed to predict the $\pi N$ scattering amplitudes starting with the constituent quark models. The first step is to apply a variational method to solve the three-quark bound state problem. The resulting wave…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Yoshimoto , T. Sato , M. Arima , T. -S. H. Lee

A Dyson-Schwinger equation calculation of the light hadron spectrum, which correlates the masses of meson and baryon ground- and excited-states within a single framework, produces a description of the Roper resonance that corresponds…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Craig D. Roberts , Ian C. Cloet , Lei Chang , Hannes L. L. Roberts

We study the stability of resonance poles in pi-N P_11 partial wave, particularly the Roper resonance, by varying parameters significantly within the EBAC dynamical coupled-channels model, keeping a good fit to the empirical amplitude. We…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 S. X. Nakamura

We present a lattice QCD study of the puzzling positive-parity nucleon channel, where the Roper resonance $N^*(1440)$ resides in experiment. The study is based on an ensemble of gauge configurations with $N_f=2+1$ Wilson-clover fermions…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-07-12 Luka Leskovec , Christian B. Lang , M. Padmanath , Sasa Prelovsek

The positive-parity nucleon spectrum is explored in $2 + 1$-flavour lattice QCD in a search for new low-lying energy eigenstates near the energy regime of the Roper resonance. In addition to conventional three-quark operators, we consider…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-04-19 Adrian L. Kiratidis , Waseem Kamleh , Derek B. Leinweber , Zhan-Wei Liu , Finn M. Stokes , Anthony W. Thomas

The meson-baryon molecular components for the $N^{\ast}$ and $\Delta ^{\ast}$ resonances are investigated in terms of the compositeness, which is defined as the norm of the two-body wave function from the meson-baryon scattering amplitudes.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-09-22 Takayasu Sekihara

Recently, the Weinberg compositeness condition of a bound state was generalized to account for resonant states and higher partial waves. We apply this extension to the case of the $\Lambda(1520)$ resonance and quantify the weight of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-09-17 F. Aceti , E. Oset , L. Roca

Using the constrained curve fitting method and overlap fermions with the lowest pion mass at $180 {\rm MeV}$, we observe that the masses of the first positive and negative parity excited states of the nucleon tend to cross over as the quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-16 N. Mathur , Y. Chen , S. J. Dong , T. Draper , I. Horváth , F. X. Lee , K. F. Liu , J. B. Zhang

This presentation opens with a brief review of lattice QCD calculations showing the $2s$ radial excitation of the nucleon sits at approximately 2 GeV, well above the Roper resonance position. We then proceed to reconcile this observation…

Spectrum of the doubly heavy tetraquarks, $bb\bar q\bar q$, is studied in a constituent quark model. Four-body problem is solved in a variational method where the real scaling technique is used to identify resonant states above the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-01 Qi Meng , Masayasu Harada , Emiko Hiyama , Atsushi Hosaka , Makoto Oka