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This article derives full asymptotic expansions for integrals of the form \[ \int_{0}^{1}f(u)(1+q\cdot u^{n})^{w/n}du \] as $n\rightarrow\infty$, with parameters real $w\neq 0$ and $q\in(-1,1]$, or positive $w$ for $q=-1$. We relate the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-08 Markus Kuba , Moti Levy

This paper presents the evaluation of the Euler sums of generalized hyperharmonic numbers $H_{n}^{\left( p,q\right) }$ \[ \zeta_{H^{\left( p,q\right) }}\left( r\right) =\sum\limits_{n=1}^{\infty }\dfrac{H_{n}^{\left( p,q\right) }}{n^{r}}%…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-18 Mümün Can , Levent Kargın , Ayhan Dil , Gültekin Soylu

The aim of this note is to provide an upper bound of the number of positive integers $\le x$ which can be written as $\varphi(n)$ for some positive integer $n$, where $\varphi$ stands for the Euler's function. The order of magnitude of this…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-07 Paolo Leonetti

In this note we will give various exact formulas for functions on integer partitions including the functions $p(n)$ and $p(n,k)$ of the number of partitions of $n$ and the number of such partitions into exactly $k$ parts respectively. For…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Mohamed El Bachraoui

We will employ the method of contour integration to investigate the parity results of non-embedded cyclotomic multiple $t$-values, which we refer to as cyclotomic Euler $T$-sums. We can provide explicit parity formulas for the linear and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Zhenlu Wang , Ce Xu

We evaluate in closed form series of the type $\sum u(n) R(n)$, where $(u(n))_n$ is a strongly $B$-multiplicative sequence and $R(n)$ a (well-chosen) rational function. A typical example is: $$ \sum_{n \geq 1} (-1)^{s_2(n)}…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-19 Jean-Paul Allouche , Jonathan Sondow

In this paper we investigate the properties of the Euler functions. By using the Fourier transform for the Euler function, we derive the interesting formula related to the infinite series. Finally we give some interesting identities between…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-08-14 Taekyun Kim

Erd\"os and Zaremba showed that $ \limsup_{n\to \infty} \frac{\Phi(n)}{(\log\log n)^2}=e^\g$, $\g$ being Euler's constant, where $\Phi(n)=\sum_{d|n} \frac{\log d}{d}$. We extend this result to the function $\Psi(n)= \sum_{d|n} \frac{(\log d…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-29 Michel Jean Georges Weber

Let $\mathcal{A}$ be a finite subset of $\mathbb{N}$ including $0$ and $f_\mathcal{A}(n)$ be the number of ways to write $n=\sum_{i=0}^{\infty}\epsilon_i2^i$, where $\epsilon_i\in\mathcal{A}$. We consider asymptotics of the summatory…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-09-07 Katie Anders

In this paper, we employ methods of contour integration and residue calculus to investigate the parity of two classes of cyclotomic Euler-type sums. One class involves products of cyclotomic harmonic numbers, while the other involves…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-23 Ce Xu

Let $f$ and $g$ be holomorphic or Maass cusp forms for $\rm SL_2(\mathbb{Z})$ with normalized Fourier coefficients $\lambda_f(n)$ and $\lambda_g(n)$, respectively. In this paper, we prove nontrivial estimates for the sum $$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-15 Bingrong Huang , Qingfeng Sun , Huimin Zhang

For an integer $k$, define poly-Euler numbers of the second kind $\widehat E_n^{(k)}$ ($n=0,1,\dots$) by $$ \frac{{\rm Li}_k(1-e^{-4 t})}{4\sinh t}=\sum_{n=0}^\infty\widehat E_n^{(k)}\frac{t^n}{n!}\,. $$ When $k=1$, $\widehat E_n=\widehat…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-09-21 Takao Komatsu

We study the asymptotics of Schur polynomials with partitions $\lambda$ which are almost staircase; more precisely, partitions that differ from $((m-1)(N-1),(m-1)(N-2),\ldots,(m-1),0)$ by at most one component at the beginning as…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-09-01 Zhongyang Li

Corollary 2, Entry 9, Chapter 4 of Ramanujan's first notebook claims that a certain sum is asymptotic to ln(x) + gamma, where x is a real variable in the sum and gamma is Euler's constant. Ramanujan's claim is known to be correct for the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2010-05-03 Richard P. Brent

In this paper, we investigate the parity of three class of Hurwitz-type cyclotomic Euler sums using the methods of contour integration and residue computation, and derive explicit parity formulas for linear, quadratic, and some higher-order…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-05 Hongyuan Rui

The Euler--Maclaurin (EM) summation formula is used in many theoretical studies and numerical calculations. It approximates the sum $\sum_{k=0}^{n-1} f(k)$ of values of a function $f$ by a linear combination of a corresponding integral of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-07-26 Iosif Pinelis

A formal sum $\sum_n f(S_n)$ may be seen as the integral $\int f dN$ with respect to random point process $N(A)=|\{n:S_n\in A\}|$. We study its convergence beyond the well known context of Lebesgue integrable functions, admitting…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-04-09 Jerzy Szulga

We define a new class of generating function transformations related to polylogarithm functions, Dirichlet series, and Euler sums. These transformations are given by an infinite sum over the $j^{th}$ derivatives of a sequence generating…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-06-02 Maxie D. Schmidt

Let $I_n(x)=\prod_{i=1}^n \left( 1+x^{F_{i+1}}\right)$, where $F_{i+1}$ denotes a Fibonacci number. Let $v_r(n)$ denote the sum of the $r$th powers of the coefficients of $I_n(x)$. Our prototypical result is that $\sum_{n\geq 0} v_2(n)x^n=…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-10-01 Richard P. Stanley

In this paper, we give explicit evaluation for some integrals involving polylogarithm functions of types $\int_{0}^{x}t^{m} Li_{p}(t)\mathrm{d}t$ and $\int_{0}^{x}\log^{m}(t) Li_{p}(t)\mathrm{d}t$. Some more integrals involving the…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2021-03-23 Rusen Li