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We report on an analysis of XMM-Newton data from the neutron star low mass X-ray binary (LMXB) Serpens X-1 (Ser X-1). Spectral analysis of EPIC PN data indicates that the previously known broad iron K$\alpha$ emission line from this source…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Sudip Bhattacharyya , Tod E. Strohmayer

Relativistic spectral lines from the accretion disc of a neutron star low-mass X-ray binary can be modelled to infer the disc inner edge radius. A small value of this radius tentatively implies that the disc terminates either at the neutron…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-30 Sudip Bhattacharyya

Using Suzaku observations of three neutron star low-mass X-ray binaries (Ser X-1, 4U 1820-30 and GX 349+2) we have found broad, asymmetric, relativistic Fe K emission lines in all three objects. These Fe K lines can be well fit by a model…

Broad emission lines, particularly broad iron-K lines, are now commonly seen in the X-ray spectra of luminous AGN and Galactic black hole binaries. Sensitive NuSTAR spectra over the energy range of 3-78 keV and high frequency reverberation…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-05-19 A. C. Fabian , E. Kara , M. L. Parker

We present an analysis of XMM-Newton and RXTE data from three observations of the neutron star LMXB 4U 1636-536. The X-ray spectra show clear evidence of a broad, asymmetric iron emission line extending over the energy range 4-9 keV. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-15 Dirk Pandel , Philip Kaaret , Stephane Corbel

We discuss black hole spin measurements employing the relativistic iron line profiles in the X-ray domain. We investigate the iron line band for two representative sources -- MCG -6-30-15 (active galaxy) and GX 339-4 (X-ray binary). We…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2010-08-02 Jiri Svoboda

Iron emission lines at 6.4-6.97 keV, identified with fluorescent Kalpha transitions, are among the strongest discrete features in the X-ray band. These are therefore one of the most powerful probes to infer the properties of the plasma in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2009-07-09 T. Di Salvo , A. D'Ai' , R. Iaria , L. Burderi , M. Dovčiak , V. Karas , G. Matt , A. Papitto , S. Piraino , A. Riggio , N. R. Robba , A. Santangelo

We report the discovery of the first transient relativistic iron K{\alpha} line in an Active Galactic Nucleus (AGN) J1047+5907. The line was detected 21.5 days (rest-frame) after an X-ray coronal flare observed in 2008 and it exhibits…

We report on the discovery of a relativistic iron K\alpha fluorescent emission line in the BeppoSAX spectrum of the microquasar GRS 1915+105, taken on April 19, 1998, when the line was unusually intense. The feature is broad and skewed,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Martocchia , G. Matt , V. Karas , T. Belloni , M. Feroci

A number of neutron star low-mass X-ray binaries have recently been discovered to show broad, asymmetric Fe K emission lines in their X-ray spectra. These lines are generally thought to be the most prominent part of a reflection spectrum,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-13 E. M. Cackett , J. M. Miller , D. R. Ballantyne , D. Barret , S. Bhattacharyya , M. Boutelier , M. C. Miller , T. E. Strohmayer , R. Wijnands

The Fe K_\alpha fluorescent line at 6.4 keV is a powerful probe of the space-time metric in the vicinity of accreting compact objects. We investigated here how some alternative theories of gravity, namely Scalar tensor Theories, that invoke…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-04-15 N. Bucciantini , J. Soldateschi

We present a new method to measure the radius-to-mass ratio (R/M) of weakly magnetic, disc-accreting neutron stars by exploiting the occultation of parts of the inner disc by the star itself. This occultation imprints characteristic…

The equation of state for ultra-dense matter can be tested from observations of the ratio of mass to radius of neutron stars. This could be measured precisely from the redshift of a narrow line produced on the surface. X-rays bursts have…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-02-14 Hiroki Yoneda , Chris Done , Frits Paerels , Tadayuki Takahashi , Shin Watanabe

While iron emission lines are well studied in black hole systems, both in X-ray binaries and Active Galactic Nuclei, there has been less of a focus on these lines in neutron star low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs). However, recent observations…

We present the results of a spectroscopic study of the Fe K{\alpha} emission of the persistent neutron-star atoll low-mass X-ray binary and type I X-ray burster GX 3+1 with the EPIC-PN on board XMM-Newton. The source shows a flux modulation…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-05 S. Piraino , A. Santangelo , P. Kaaret , B. Mück , A. D'Aì , T. DI Salvo , R. Iaria , N. Robba , L. Burderi , E. Egron

We report on a 63-ks long XMM-Newton observation of the accreting millisecond pulsar SAX J1808.4-3658 during the latest X-ray outburst which started on September 21st 2008. The pn spectrum shows a highly significant emission line in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Papitto , T. Di Salvo , A. D'Aì , R. Iaria , L. Burderi , A. Riggio , M. T. Menna , N. R. Robba

The neutron star (NS) low-mass X-ray binary (LMXB) the Rapid Burster (RB; MXB 1730-335) uniquely shows both Type-I and Type-II X-ray bursts. The origin of the latter is ill-understood but has been linked to magnetospheric gating of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-11-29 J. van den Eijnden , T. Bagnoli , N. Degenaar , A. M. Lohfink , M. L. Parker , J. J. M. in 't Zand , A. C. Fabian

We analyze the latest \emph{Suzaku} observation of the bright neutron star low-mass X-ray binary Serpens X-1 taken in 2013 October and 2014 April. The observation was taken using the burst mode and only suffered mild pile-up effects. A…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-08-19 Chia-Ying Chiang , Robert A. Morgan , Edward M. Cackett , Jon M. Miller , Sudip Bhattacharyya , Tod E. Strohmayer

The analysis of hard X-ray features in XMM-Newton data of the bright Sy 1 galaxy Mrk 335 is reported here. The presence of a broad, ionised iron K alpha emission line in the spectrum, first found by Gondoin et al.(2002), is confirmed. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. L. Longinotti , S. Sim , K. Nandra , M. Cappi , P. O'Neill

We investigate the accretion geometry in neutron star low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs) in the hard spectral state. It is commonly accepted that, for low mass transfer rates, an advection-dominated accretion flow (ADAF) is present in the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-12-23 Emmi Meyer-Hofmeister , Yilong Wang , B. F. Liu
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