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Related papers: Robust modulation of integrate-and-fire models

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We introduce a two-phase quadratic integrate-and-fire (QIF) neuron whose membrane potential evolves according to two alternating Riccati equations within finite bounds. This simple extension removes the unphysical voltage divergence of the…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2026-03-05 Rok Cestnik

The quadratic integrate-and-fire (QIF) model captures the normal form bifurcation dynamics of Type-I neurons found in cortex. Remarkably, this model is known to have a dual equivalent representation in terms of phase, called the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-11-27 Dongsung Huh

Spiking neural networks (SNNs) offer biologically inspired computation but remain underexplored for continuous regression tasks in scientific machine learning. In this work, we introduce and systematically evaluate Quadratic…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2025-11-11 Ruyin Wan , George Em Karniadakis , Panos Stinis

Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) have emerged as energy-efficient alternatives to traditional artificial neural networks, leveraging asynchronous and biologically inspired neuron dynamics. Among existing neuron models, the Leaky…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-08 Eric Jahns , Davi Moreno , Milan Stojkov , Michel A. Kinsy

Over the last decade, next-generation neural mass models have become increasingly prominent in mathematical neuroscience. These models link microscopic dynamics with low-dimensional systems of so-called firing rate equations that exactly…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2024-09-30 Bastian Pietras , Ernest Montbrió

This paper proposes a methodology to extract a low-dimensional integrate-and-fire model from an arbitrarily detailed single-compartment biophysical model. The method aims at relating the modulation of maximal conductance parameters in the…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2020-09-29 Tomas Van Pottelbergh , Guillaume Drion , Rodolphe Sepulchre

We consider a ring network of quadratic integrate-and-fire neurons with nonlocal synaptic and gap junction coupling. The corresponding neural field model supports solutions such as standing and travelling waves, and also lurching waves. We…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2024-08-26 Oleh E. Omel'chenko , Carlo R. Laing

We investigate a large ensemble of Quadratic Integrate-and-Fire (QIF) neurons with heterogeneous input currents and adaptation variables. Our analysis reveals that for a specific class of adaptation, termed quadratic spike-frequency…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2026-03-19 Bastian Pietras , Pau Clusella , Ernest Montbrió

Quantum machine learning is in a period of rapid development and discovery, however it still lacks the resources and diversity of computational models of its classical complement. With the growing difficulties of classical models requiring…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-12-04 Dean Brand , Francesco Petruccione

The presence of correlated noise, arising from a mixture of independent fluctuations and a common noisy input shared across the neural population, is a ubiquitous feature of neural circuits, yet its impact on collective network dynamics…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2026-01-16 Hui Wang , Chunming Zheng

An exact low-dimensional system of mean-field equations for an infinite-size network of pulse coupled integrate-and-fire neurons with a bimodal distribution of an excitability parameter is derived. Bifurcation analysis of these equations…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2021-10-04 Viktoras Pyragas , Kestutis Pyragas

From the action potentials of neurons and cardiac cells to the amplification of calcium signals in oocytes, excitability is a hallmark of many biological signalling processes. In recent years, excitability in single cells has been related…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-01-11 Daniele Avitabile , Mathieu Desroches , G. Bard Ermentrout

Stochastic integrate-and-fire (IF) neuron models have found widespread applications in computational neuroscience. Here we present results on the white-noise-driven perfect, leaky, and quadratic IF models, focusing on the spectral…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2015-05-14 Rafael D. Vilela , Benjamin Lindner

Chemical and electrical synapses shape the dynamics of neuronal networks. Numerous theoretical studies have investigated how each of these types of synapses contributes to the generation of neuronal oscillations, but their combined effect…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2019-10-30 Bastian Pietras , Federico Devalle , Alex Roxin , Andreas Daffertshofer , Ernest Montbrió

The neural mechanism of memory has a very close relation with the problem of representation in artificial intelligence. In this paper a computational model was proposed to simulate the network of neurons in brain and how they process…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2020-12-02 Hui Wei

In this work it is described how to enhance and generalize the equivalent model (arXiv:0802.0421) of integrate-and-fire dynamics in order to treat any complex neuronal networks, especially those exibiting modular structure. It has been…

Physics and Society · Physics 2008-02-12 Luciano da Fontoura Costa

We present a theoretical framework for a quantized memristive Leaky Integrate-and-Fire (LIF) neuron, uniting principles from neuromorphic engineering and open quantum systems. Starting from a classical memristive LIF circuit, we apply…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-09 Dean Brand , Domenica Dibenedetto , Francesco Petruccione

In large-scale neural networks, coherent limit cycle oscillations usually coexist with unstable incoherent equilibrium states, which are not observed experimentally. We implement a first-order dynamic controller to stabilize unknown…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2023-10-20 Tatjana Pyragiene , Kestutis Pyragas

The design space for inertial confinement fusion (ICF) experiments is vast and experiments are extremely expensive. Researchers rely heavily on computer simulations to explore the design space in search of high-performing implosions.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-05-19 K. D. Humbird , J. L. Peterson , J. Salmonson , B. K. Spears

In view of ever-changing conditions both in the external world and in intrinsic brain states, maintaining the robustness of computations poses a challenge, adequate solutions to which we are only beginning to understand. At the level of…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2022-03-29 Nelson Niemeyer , Jan-Hendrik Schleimer , Susanne Schreiber
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