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We experimentally report on the detection of chaos from a free-running commercial broad-area VCSEL without the need for external perturbation such as optical feedback, injection or current modulation. The evolution of nonlinear dynamics…

Optics · Physics 2025-01-28 Jules Mercadier , Stefan Bittner , Damien Rontani , Marc Sciamanna

Exploring chaotic systems via Poincar\'e sections has proven essential in dynamical systems, yet measuring their characteristics poses challenges to identify the various dynamical regimes considered. In this paper, we propose a new approach…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2024-09-23 André Farinha Bósio , Iberê Luiz Caldas , Ricardo Luiz Viana , Yves Elskens

Laser-induced electron diffraction is an evolving tabletop method, which aims to image ultrafast structural changes in gas-phase polyatomic molecules with sub-{\AA}ngstr\"om spatial and femtosecond temporal resolution. Here, we provide the…

It is well-known how to control the spatial output from a laser, with most solutions to date involving customised intra-cavity elements in the form of apertures, diffractive optics and free-form mirrors. These optical elements require…

Optics · Physics 2013-01-22 Sandile Ngcobo , Igor Litvin , Liesl Burger , Andrew Forbes

In this work, a long-cavity semiconductor laser subject to optical feedback is exploited to generate repetitive temporal patterns with enhanced intra-pattern sample diversity. Stable limit cycle dynamics characterized by multiple frequency…

Optics · Physics 2025-10-14 Apostolos Argyris

Nearly all nontrivial real-world systems are nonlinear dynamical systems. Chaos describes certain nonlinear dynamical systems that have a very sensitive dependence on initial conditions. Chaotic systems are always deterministic and may be…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2016-11-16 Geoff Boeing

The properties of vector vortex beams in vertical-cavity-surface emitting lasers with frequency-selective feedback is investigated. They are interpreted as high-order vortex solitons with a spatially non-uniform, but locally linear…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2022-10-27 T. Ackemann , T. Guillet , H. Pulham , G. -L. Oppo

Transition from chaotic to quasi-periodic phase in modified Lorenz model is analyzed by performing the contact transformation such that the trajectory in ${\Vec R}^3$ is projected on ${\Vec R}^2$. The relative torsion number and the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-26 Sadataka Furui

The chaotic synchronization between two bi-directionally coupled external cavity single-mode semiconductor lasers is investigated. Numerical simulation shows that anticipating synchronization and lag synchronization coexist in certain…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 Liang Wu , Shiqun Zhu

We show that semiconductor Fano lasers strongly suppress dynamic instabilities induced by external optical feedback. A comparison with conventional Fabry-Perot lasers shows orders of magnitude improvement in feedback stability, and in many…

Optics · Physics 2019-12-11 Thorsten S. Rasmussen , Yi Yu , Jesper Mork

Semiconductor ring lasers are miniaturized devices that operate on clockwise and counterclockwise modes. These modes are not coupled in the absence of intracavity reflectors, which prevents the formation of a standing wave in the cavity…

The realization of a cavity soliton laser using a vertical-cavity surface-emitting semiconductor gain structure coupled to an external cavity with a frequency-selective element is reported. All-optical control of bistable solitonic emission…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-13 Y. Tanguy , T. Ackemann , W. J. Firth , R. Jaeger

The aim of this paper is to review some of the models and solution techniques used in the simulation of high-power semiconductor lasers and to address open questions. We discuss some of the peculiarities in the description of the optical…

Optics · Physics 2026-03-06 Hans Wenzel

The control of nonlinear processes and possible transitions to chaos in systems of interacting particles is a fundamental physical problem. We propose a new nonuniform solid-state plasma system, produced by the optical injection of current…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 E. Ya. Sherman , R. M. Abrarov , J. E. Sipe

We characterize the operation of semiconductor microring lasers in an excitable regime. Our experiments reveal a statistical distribution of the characteristics of noise-triggered optical pulses that is not observed in other excitable…

This letter investigates the molecular dynamics of inelastic disks without external forcing. By introducing a new observation frame with a rescaled time, we observe the virtual steady states converted from asymptotic energy dissipation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Teruhisa S. Komatsu

Phase-locking an array of quantum cascade lasers is an effective way to achieve higher output power and beam shaping. In this article, based on Talbot effect, we show a new-type phase-locked array of mid-infrared quantum cascade lasers with…

Dynamical phase transitions are defined as non-analytic points of the large deviation function of current fluctuations. We show that for boundary driven systems, many dynamical phase transitions can be identified using the geometrical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-12-13 Ohad Shpielberg

We investigate the structure of the invariant measure of space-time chaos by adopting an "open-system" point of view. We consider large but finite windows of formally infinite one-dimensional lattices and quantify the effect of the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 Piero Cipriani , Antonio Politi

Some dynamical properties present in a problem concerning the acceleration of particles in a wave packet are studied. The dynamics of the model is described in terms of a two-dimensional area preserving map. We show that the phase space is…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2011-09-14 Diego F. M. Oliveira , Marko Robnik , Edson D. Leonel