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Organisms result from adaptive processes interacting across different time scales. One such interaction is that between development and evolution. Models have shown that development sweeps over several traits in a single agent, sometimes…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2018-09-19 Sam Kriegman , Nick Cheney , Josh Bongard

Pneumatic soft everting robotic structures have the potential to facilitate human transfer tasks due to their ability to grow underneath humans without sliding friction and their utility as a flexible sling when deflated. Tubular structures…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-12-30 O. Godson Osele , Kentaro Barhydt , Teagan Sullivan , H. Harry Asada , Allison M. Okamura

Traditional robotic mechanisms contain a series of rigid links connected by rotational joints that provide powered motion, all of which is controlled by a central processor. By contrast, analogous mechanisms found in nature, such as octopus…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2023-11-06 Anurag Bhattacharyya , Jin-Young Kim , Lee R. Alacoque , Kai A. James

We introduce a robotic assembly system that streamlines the design-to-make workflow for going from a CAD model of a product assembly to a fully programmed and adaptive assembly process. Our system captures (in the CAD tool) the intent of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-08-04 Yotto Koga , Heather Kerrick , Sachin Chitta

Interconnectivity, fault tolerance, and dynamic evolution of the circuitry are long sought-after objectives of bio-inspired engineering. Here, we propose dendritic transistors composed of organic semiconductors as building blocks for…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2021-06-14 Matteo Cucchi , Hans Kleemann , Hsin Tseng , Alexander Lee , Karl Leo

As the robotics market rapidly evolves, energy consumption has become a critical issue, particularly restricting the application of construction robots. To tackle this challenge, our study innovatively draws inspiration from the mechanics…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-07-23 Xiao Liu , Weijun Wang , Tianlun Huang , Zhiyong Wang , Wei Feng

Human-robot collaboration has been studied primarily in dyadic or sequential settings. However, real homes require multiadic collaboration, where multiple humans and robots share a workspace, acting concurrently on interleaved subtasks with…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-05-01 Junyoung Lee , Sookwan Han , Jeonghwan Kim , Inhee Lee , Mingi Choi , Jisoo Kim , Wonjung Woo , Hanbyul Joo

Situationally-aware artificial agents operating with competence in natural environments face several challenges: spatial awareness, object affordance detection, dynamic changes and unpredictability. A critical challenge is the agent's…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-07-29 Mihai Pomarlan , Stefano De Giorgis , Rachel Ringe , Maria M. Hedblom , Nikolaos Tsiogkas

Quantifying organism-level phenotypes, such as growth dynamics and biomass accumulation, is fundamental to understanding agronomic traits and optimizing crop production. However, quality growing data of plants at scale is difficult to…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-07-10 Adam J Riesselman , Evan M Cofer , Therese LaRue , Wim Meeussen

The biologically-inspired swarm paradigm is being used to design self-organizing systems of locally interacting artificial agents. A major difficulty in designing swarms with desired characteristics is understanding the causal relation…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Aram Galstyan , Tad Hogg , Kristina Lerman

Software architecture related issues are important for robotic systems. Architecture centric development and evolution of software for robotic systems has been attracting researchers attention for more than two decades. The objective of…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2017-01-20 Aakash Ahmad , Muhammad Ali Babar

A typical open-plan office layout is unable to optimally host multiple collocated work activities, personal needs, and situational events, as its space exerts a range of environmental demands on workers in terms of maintaining their…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-01-26 Binh Vinh Duc Nguyen , Andrew Vande Moere

A lack of sufficient training data, both in terms of variety and quantity, is often the bottleneck in the development of machine learning (ML) applications in any domain. For agricultural applications, ML-based models designed to perform…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-05 Michael A. Beck , Chen-Yi Liu , Christopher P. Bidinosti , Christopher J. Henry , Cara M. Godee , Manisha Ajmani

Long-term autonomy of robotic systems implicitly requires dependable platforms that are able to naturally handle hardware and software faults, problems in behaviors, or lack of knowledge. Model-based dependable platforms additionally…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-07-21 Stalin Muñoz Gutiérrez , Gerald Steinbauer-Wagner

Robophysics investigates the physical principles that govern living-like robots operating in complex, realworld environments. Despite remarkable technological advances, robots continue to face fundamental efficiency limitations. At the…

When modeling complex robot systems such as branched robots, whose kinematic structures are a tree, current techniques often require modeling the whole structure from scratch, even when partial models for the branches are available. This…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-07-23 Frederico Fernandes Afonso Silva , Bruno Vilhena Adorno

This paper addresses a novel architecture for person-following robots using active search. The proposed system can be applied in real-time to general mobile robots for learning features of a human, detecting and tracking, and finally…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-09-25 Minkyu Kim , Miguel Arduengo , Nick Walker , Yuqian Jiang , Justin W. Hart , Peter Stone , Luis Sentis

This paper introduces HARMONIC, a cognitive-robotic architecture designed for robots in human-robotic teams. HARMONIC supports semantic perception interpretation, human-like decision-making, and intentional language communication. It…

This paper describes the development of a humanoid robot called ARDOP. The goal of the project is to provide a modular, open-source, and inexpensive humanoid robot that would enable researchers to answer various problems related to robotic…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-08-19 Sudarshan S Harithas , Harish V Mekali

This project aims to develop and demonstrate a ground robot with intelligence capable of conducting semi-autonomous farm operations for different low-heights vegetable crops referred as Agriculture Application Robot(AAR). AAR is a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-09-08 Vinay Ummadi , Aravind Gundlapalle , Althaf Shaik , Shaik Mohammad Rafi B
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