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We theoretically investigate the second harmonic generation (SHG) of topological insulator surface states in a perpendicular magnetic field. Our theory is based on the microscopic expression of the second-order magneto-optical conductivity…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-11-27 Kainan Chang , Muhammad Zubair , Jin Luo Cheng , Wang-Kong Tse

Full quantum-mechanical description of electrons moving in 3D structures with unidirectional periodic modulation subject to tilted magnetic fields requires an extensive numerical calculation. To understand magneto-oscillations in such…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 N. A. Goncharuk , L. Smrcka , J. Kucera , K. Vyborny

We investigate the spin and charge densities of surface states of the three-dimensional topological insulator $Bi_2Se_3$, starting from the continuum description of the material [Zhang {\em et al.}, Nat. Phys. 5, 438 (2009)]. The spin…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-09-04 P. G. Silvestrov , P. W. Brouwer , E. G. Mishchenko

We predict here that a slab made of a doped semiconductor can exhibit anomalous refraction under the application of a static magnetic field. This anomalous refraction takes place in the far-infrared range and it occurs for any angle of…

Optics · Physics 2019-03-27 E. Moncada-Villa , A. I. Fernández-Domínguez , J. C. Cuevas

Bi-isotropic media, which include isotropic chiral media and Tellegen media as special cases, are the most general form of linear isotropic media where the electric displacement and the magnetic induction are related to both the electric…

Optics · Physics 2016-05-04 Seulong Kim , Kihong Kim

Two topics of high current interest in the field of unconventional superconductivity are non-centrosymmetric superconductors and multiband superconductivity. Half-Heusler superconductors such as YPtBi exemplify both. In this paper, we study…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-09-27 C. Timm , A. P. Schnyder , D. F. Agterberg , P. M. R. Brydon

We theoretically investigate a tight binding model of fermions hopping on the square-octagon lattice which consists of a square lattice with plaquette corners themselves decorated by squares. Upon the inclusion of second neighbor spin-orbit…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-11-21 Mehdi Kargarian , Gregory A. Fiete

The approach to calculating the effective dielectric and magnetic response in bounded composite materials is developed. The method is essentially based on the renormalisation of the dielectric matrix parameters to account for the surface…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 D. P. Makhnovskiy , L. V. Panina , D. J. Mapps , A. K. Sarychev

We consider the canonical problem of an array of rods, which act as resonators, placed on an elastic substrate; the substrate being either a thin elastic plate or an elastic half-space. In both cases the flexural plate, or Rayleigh surface,…

Geophysics · Physics 2017-01-04 D. J. Colquitt , A. Colombi , R. V. Craster , P. Roux , S. R. L. Guenneau

The magnetization curve of a type II superconductor in general is hysteretic even when the vortices exhibit no volume or surface pinning. This geometric irreversibility, caused by an edge barrier for flux penetration, is absent only when…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Ernst Helmut Brandt

In this paper global surface wave modes supported by plasma discontinuities at both the magnetopause and the plasmapause are considered. The ionosphere at the ends of the magnetic field lines of the earth outer magnetosphere is considered…

Space Physics · Physics 2014-11-20 Petko Nenovski

Equilibrium properties and localised magnon excitations are investigated in topologically distinct skyrmionic textures. The observed shape of the structures and their orientation on the lattice is explained based on their vorticities and…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-11-17 Levente Rózsa , Markus Weißenhofer , Ulrich Nowak

The geometric representation at a fixed frequency of the wavevector (or dispersion) surface $\omega(\vec k)$ for lossless, homogeneous dielectric--magnetic uniaxial materials is explored, when the elements of the relative permittivity and…

The possibility of realization of a superfluid state of bound electron-hole pairs (magnetoexcitons) with spatially separated components in a graphene double layer structure (two graphene layers separated by a dielectric layer) subjected by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 D. V. Fil , L. Yu. Kravchenko

A recent theoretical work [Nature Phys., 7, 490 (2011)] has demonstrated that external non-equilibrium perturbations may be used to convert a two-dimensional semiconductor, initially in a topologically trivial state, into a Floquet…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-06-26 Netanel H. Lindner , Doron L. Bergman , Gil Refael , Victor Galitski

Recent breakthroughs in hyperbolic lattices have expanded the study of topological phases of matter from Euclidean to non-Euclidean spaces. However, prior work has mostly focused on spatial topological states at the single outer edge of…

Optics · Physics 2026-01-15 Jingming Chen , Zebin Zhu , Minqi Cheng , Linyun Yang , Yuxin Zhong , Zhen Gao

We study the spatial behaviour of coherency and magnetic field in a two-orbital superconductor. The superconducting phase transition is caused here by the on-site intra-orbital attractions (negative-U Hubbard model) and inter-orbital…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-11-26 G. Litak , T. Örd , K. Rägo , A. Vargunin

The topological aspects of electrons in solids emerge in realistic matters as represented by topological insulators. They are expected to show a variety of new magneto-electric phenomena, and especially the ones hosting superconductivity…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-10-28 M. Sakano , K. Okawa , M. Kanou , H. Sanjo , T. Okuda , T. Sasagawa , K. Ishizaka

In this paper we suggest a simple analytical method for description of electromagnetic properties of a geometrically regular two-dimensional subwavelength arrays (metasurfaces) formed by particles with randomly fluctuating polarizabilities.…

Topologically protected surface states have garnered significant attention due to their robustness against perturbations and potential applications in optoelectronics. Bi2 Bi2Se3 is a topological semimetal composed of a 2D bismuthene sheet…

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