English

Inflated nodes and surface states in superconducting half-Heusler compounds

Superconductivity 2017-09-27 v2

Abstract

Two topics of high current interest in the field of unconventional superconductivity are non-centrosymmetric superconductors and multiband superconductivity. Half-Heusler superconductors such as YPtBi exemplify both. In this paper, we study bulk and surface states in nodal superconducting phases of the half-Heusler compounds, belonging to the A1A_1 (s+ps+p-like) and T2T_2 (kzkx+ikzkyk_zk_x+ik_zk_y-like) irreducible representations of the point group. These two phases preserve and break time-reversal symmetry, respectively. For the A1A_1 case, we find that flat surface bands persist in the multiband system. In addition, the system has dispersive surface bands with zero-energy crossings forming Fermi arcs, which are protected by mirror symmetries. For the T2T_2 case, there is an interesting coexistence of point and line nodes, known from the single-band case, with Bogoliubov Fermi surfaces (two-dimensional nodes). There are no flat-band surface states, as expected, but dispersive surface bands with Fermi arcs exist. If these arcs do not lie in high-symmetry planes, they are split by the antisymmetric spin-orbit coupling so that their number is doubled compared to the inversion-symmetric case.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1707.02739,
  title  = {Inflated nodes and surface states in superconducting half-Heusler compounds},
  author = {C. Timm and A. P. Schnyder and D. F. Agterberg and P. M. R. Brydon},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1707.02739},
  year   = {2017}
}

Comments

17 pages, 9 figures