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Let $p(x) \in C(x)$ be a rational function satisfying the condition $p(0)=1$ and $q$ an integer larger than $1$, in this article we will consider the power expansion of the infinite product…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-28 Shuo Li

In this study, we derive the infinite product representation of the $\operatorname{sinc}(\mathrm{z})$ function by expressing it in a trigonometric form, evoking similarities to Morrie's Law and Euler's Product formula, along with their…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-03-26 Carlos A. Pérez Aparicio

We consider the generalized Thue-Morse sequences $(t_n^{(c)})_{n\ge 0}$ ($c \in [0,1)$ being a parameter) defined by $t_n^{(c)} = e^{2\pi i c s_2(n)}$, where $s_2(n)$ is the sum of digits of the binary expansion of $n$. For the polynomials…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-12-27 Aihua Fan , Jörg Schmeling , Weixiao Shen

Let $D$ be an open disk of radius $\le 1$ in $\mathbb C$, and let $(\epsilon_n)$ be a sequence of $\pm 1$. We prove that for every analytic function $f: D \to \mathbb C$ without zeros in $D$, there exists a unique sequence $(\alpha_n)$ of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-04-05 Marcin Mazur , Bogdan V. Petrenko

The celebrated Thue-Morse sequence, or the Prouhet-Thue-Morse sequence (A010060 in the OEIS), has a number of interesting properties and is a rich source to many (counter)examples. We introduce two different square-free sequences on three…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-02-13 Diyath Pannipitiya

In this paper, we study the additive complexity $\rho^{+}_{\mathbf{t}}(n)$ of a Thue-Morse like sequence $\mathbf{t}=\sigma^{\infty}(0)$ with the morphism $\sigma: 0\to 01, 1\to 12, 2\to 20$. We show that…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-07-16 Jin Chen , Zhixiong Wen , Wen Wu

Any power series with unit constant term can be factored into an infinite product of the form $\prod_{n\geq 1} (1-q^n)^{-a_n}$. We give direct formulas for the exponents $a_n$ in terms of the coefficients of the power series, and vice…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-08-19 Robert Schneider , Andrew V. Sills , Hunter Waldron

We derive product and series representations of the gamma function using Newton interpolation series. Using these identities, a new formula for the coefficients in the Taylor series of the reciprocal gamma function is found. We also find…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-14 David Peter Hadrian Ulgenes

Let $p_k(n)$ be given by the $k$-th power of the Euler Product $\prod _{n=1}^{\infty}(1-q^n)^k=\sum_{n=0}^{\infty}p_k(n)q^{n}$. By investigating the properties of the modular equations of the second and the third order under the Atkin…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-03-14 Julia Q. D. Du , Edward Y. S. Liu , Jack C. D. Zhao

This paper naturally extends and generalizes our previous work "Thue-Morse constant is not badly approximable", arXiv:1407.3182 [math.NT]. Here we consider the Laurent series $f_d(x) = \prod_{n=0}^\infty (1 - x^{-d^n})$, $d\in\mathbb{N}$,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-09-02 Dzmitry Badziahin , Evgeny Zorin

The Thue--Morse sequence is a prototypical automatic sequence found in diverse areas of mathematics, and in computer science. We study occurrences of factors $w$ within this sequence, more precisely, the sequence of gaps between consecutive…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-11-19 Lukas Spiegelhofer

Our main result shows that for every odd natural number n > 1 there is a partition of the rational numbers, x/2n in lowest terms, in the unit interval, the product of whose Gamma values takes the form of powers of 2 and pi.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-07-13 Albert Nijenhuis

For a set $A$ of nonnegative integers, let $R_2(A,n)$ denote the number of solutions to $n=a+a'$ with $a,a'\in A$, $a<a'$. Let $A_0$ be the Thue-Morse sequence and $B_0=\mathbb{N}\setminus A_0$. Let $A\subset \mathbb{N}$ and $N$ be a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-06 Xing-Wang Jiang , Csaba Sandor , Quan-Hui Yang

We define the e\~ne product for the multiplicative group of polynomials and formal power series with coefficients on a commutative ring and unitary constant coefficient. This defines a commutative ring structure where multiplication is the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-11-22 Ricardo Pérez-Marco

We study several integrals that contain the infinite product ${\displaystyle\prod_{n=0}^\infty}\left[1+\left(\frac{x}{b+n}\right)^3\right]$ in the denominator of their integrand. These considerations lead to closed form evaluation…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-12-21 Martin Nicholson

Two kinds of infinite product representations for Vign\'eras multiple gamma function are presented. As an application of these formulas, a multiplication formula for the function is derived.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michitomo Nishizawa

A sequence of rational numbers as a generalization of the sequence of Bernoulli numbers is introduced. Sums of products involving the terms of this generalized sequence are then obtained using an application of the Fa\`a di Bruno's formula.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-03-08 Jitender Singh

We expand on the remark by Andrews on the importance of infinite sums and products in combinatorics. Let $\{g_d(n)\}_{d\geq 0,n \geq 1}$ be the double sequences $\sigma_d(n)= \sum_{\ell \mid n} \ell^d$ or $\psi_d(n)= n^d$. We associate…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-02-28 Bernhard Heim , Markus Neuhauser

Let $q=e^{2\pi i\tau}$, $\Im\tau>0$, $x=e^{2\pi i\xi}\in\CC$ and $(x;q)_\infty=\prod_{n\ge 0}(1-xq^n)$. Let $(q,x)\mapsto(q^*,\iota_q x)$ be the classical modular substitution given by $q^*=e^{-2\pi i/\tau}$ and $\iota_q x=e^{2\pi…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-12-22 Changgui Zhang

The Thue--Morse sequence $\{t(n)\}_{n\geqslant 1}$ is the indicator function of the parity of the number of ones in the binary expansion of positive integers $n$, where $t(n)=1$ (resp. $=0$) if the binary expansion of $n$ has an odd (resp.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-13 Michael Coons , Yohei Tachiya