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We introduce a novel algorithm for approximating the logarithm of the determinant of a symmetric positive definite (SPD) matrix. The algorithm is randomized and approximates the traces of a small number of matrix powers of a specially…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-09-01 Christos Boutsidis , Petros Drineas , Prabhanjan Kambadur , Eugenia-Maria Kontopoulou , Anastasios Zouzias

For input $x$, let $F(x)$ denote the set of outputs that are the "legal" answers for a computational problem $F$. Suppose $x$ and members of $F(x)$ are so large that there is not time to read them in their entirety. We propose a model of…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2011-04-08 Ronitt Rubinfeld , Gil Tamir , Shai Vardi , Ning Xie

We develop a framework for localized source detection in dynamical systems governed by nonlinear partial differential equations based on first and second-order sensitivity analysis. Building on the standard adjoint formulation, which…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-05-18 Qi Wang , Zejian You

Let $f=(f_1,\ldots,f_n)$ be a system of $n$ complex homogeneous polynomials in $n$ variables of degree $d$. We call $\lambda\in\mathbb{C}$ an eigenvalue of $f$ if there exists $v\in\mathbb{C}^n\backslash\{0\}$ with $f(v)=\lambda v$,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-02-04 Paul Breiding , Peter Bürgisser

For a normalized root system $R$ in $\mathbb R^N$ and a multiplicity function $k\geq 0$ let $\mathbf N=N+\sum_{\alpha \in R} k(\alpha)$. We denote by $dw(\mathbf{x})=\Pi_{\alpha \in R}|\langle \mathbf{x},\alpha…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-04-22 Agnieszka Hejna

A theoretical analysis is given of the equation of motion method, due to Alben et al., to compute the eigenvalue distribution (density of states) of very large matrices. The salient feature of this method is that for matrices of the kind…

Computational Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 Anthony Hams , Hans De Raedt

In this paper we study the eigenvalue problems for a nonlocal operator of order $s$ that is analogous to the local pseudo $p-$Laplacian. We show that there is a sequence of eigenvalues $\lambda_n \to \infty$ and that the first one is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-10-26 Leandro M. Del Pezzo , Julio D. Rossi

We develop an eigenvalue-based approach for the stability assessment and stabilization of linear systems with multiple delays and periodic coefficient matrices. Delays and period are assumed commensurate numbers, such that the Floquet…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-11-03 Wim Michiels , Luca Fenzi

Let ${\mbox{$\mbox{\boldmath $f$}$}}$ be a square-integrable, zero-mean, random vector with observable realizations in a Hilbert space $H$, and let ${\mbox{$\mbox{\boldmath $g$}$}}$ be an associated square-integrable, zero-mean, random…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-31 Phil Howlett , Anatoli Totokhti

We present a novel fault localisation methodology for linear time-invariant electrical networks with infinite-dimensional edge dynamics and uncertain fault dynamics. The theory accommodates instability and also bounded propagation delays in…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-08 Daniel Selvaratnam , Alessio Moreschini , Amritam Das , Thomas Parisini , Henrik Sandberg

We consider $N\times N$ Hermitian random matrices $H$ consisting of blocks of size $M\geq N^{6/7}$. The matrix elements are i.i.d. within the blocks, close to a Gaussian in the four moment matching sense, but their distribution varies from…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-03-27 Zhigang Bao , Laszlo Erdos

In the power scale, the asymptotic behavior of the singular values of a compact Hankel operator is determined by the behavior of the symbol in a neighborhood of its singular support. In this paper, we discuss the localization principle…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-21 Alexander Pushnitski , Dmitri Yafaev

We present a new approach to the eigensystem multiscale analysis (EMSA) for random Schr\"odinger operators that relies on the Wegner estimate. The EMSA treats all energies of the finite volume operator in an energy interval at the same…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-10-28 Alexander Elgart , Abel Klein

Given the damping factor $\alpha$ and precision tolerance $\epsilon$, \citet{andersen2006local} introduced Approximate Personalized PageRank (APPR), the \textit{de facto local method} for approximating the PPR vector, with runtime bounded…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-22 Baojian Zhou , Yifan Sun , Reza Babanezhad Harikandeh , Xingzhi Guo , Deqing Yang , Yanghua Xiao

A model operator $H$ associated to a system of three-particles on the three dimensional lattice $\Z^3$ and interacting via pair non-local potentials is studied. The following results are proven: (i) the operator $H$ has infinitely many…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergio Albeverio , Saidakhmat N. Lakaev , Zahriddin I. Muminov

In this paper, we investigate random operators on $\mathbb{Z}^d$ with H\"older continuously distributed potentials and the long-range hopping. The hopping amplitude decays with the inter-particle distance $\|\bm x\|$ as…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-05-27 Yunfeng Shi , Li Wen , Dongfeng Yan

This paper investigates a class of non-autonomous highly oscillatory ordinary differential equations characterized by a linear component inversely proportional to a small parameter $\varepsilon$, with purely imaginary eigenvalues, and an…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-05 Zhihao Qi , Weibing Deng , Fuhai Zhu

In this paper we construct a class of random matrix ensembles labelled by a real parameter $\alpha \in (0,1)$, whose eigenvalue density near zero behaves like $|x|^\alpha$. The eigenvalue spacing near zero scales like $1/N^{1/(1+\alpha)}$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Romuald A. Janik

We consider random Schr\"{o}dinger operators on $\ell^2(\mathbb{Z}^d)$ when the distribution of single site potentials is $\alpha$-H\"{o}lder continuous ($0<\alpha\leq 1$). In localized regime we study the distribution of eigenfunctions…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-08 Dhriti Ranjan Dolai , Anish Mallick

Bounds are obtained for the efficiency or mean to peak ratio $E(\Omega)$ for the first Dirichlet eigenfunction (positive) for open, connected sets $\Omega$ with finite measure in Euclidean space $\R^m$. It is shown that (i) localisation…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-05 Michiel van den Berg , Francesco Della Pietra , Giuseppina Di Blasio , Nunzia Gavitone