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Linear topological spaces with partial ordering (linear kinematics) are studied. They are defined by a set of 8 axioms implying that topology, linear structure and ordering are compatible with each other. Most of the results are valid for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Victor Revoltovich Krym

A Cech closure space $(X,u)$ is a set $X$ with a (Cech) closure operator $u$ which need not be idempotent. Many properties which hold in topological spaces hold in Cech closure spaces as well. The notions of proper (splitting) and…

General Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mila Mrsevic

By a closure space we will mean a pair $(A,\mathcal{C})$, in which $A$ is a set and $\mathcal{C}$ a set of subsets of $A$ closed under arbitrary intersections. The purpose of this paper is to initiate a development of descent theory of…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-26 George Janelidze , Manuela Sobral

We study the Monadic Second Order (MSO) Hierarchy over colourings of the discrete plane, and draw links between classes of formula and classes of subshifts. We give a characterization of existential MSO in terms of projections of tilings,…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2013-03-07 Emmanuel Jeandel , Guillaume Theyssier

A semigroup prime of a commutative ring $R$ is a prime ideal of the semigroup $(R,\cdot)$. One of the purposes of this paper is to study, from a topological point of view, the space $\scal(R)$ of prime semigroups of $R$. We show that, under…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-03-30 Carmelo A. Finocchiaro , Marco Fontana , Dario Spirito

For many years, there have been conducting research (e.g. by Bergelson, Furstenberg, Kojman, Kubi\'{s}, Shelah, Szeptycki, Weiss) into sequentially compact spaces that are, in a sense, topological counterparts of some combinatorial…

General Topology · Mathematics 2023-07-14 Rafał Filipów , Krzysztof Kowitz , Adam Kwela

A new category of topological spaces with additional structures, called m-towers, is introduced. It is shown that there is a covariant functor which establishes a one-to-one correspondences between unital (resp. arbitrary) subhomogeneous…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-10-22 Piotr Niemiec

Let X be quasi-isometric to either the mapping class group equipped with the word metric, or to Teichmuller space equipped with either the Teichmuller metric or the Weil-Petersson metric. We introduce a unified approach to study the coarse…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-10-18 Alex Eskin , Howard Masur , Kasra Rafi

In the series of papers Motivic GUT Part I: Grand Unified Theory of Topological Order, Motivic GUT Part II: Grand Unified Theory of Symmetry-Protected Topological Order, and Motivic GUT Part III: Grand Unified Theory of Symmetry-Enriched…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-23 Masahiko G. Yamada

We establish spatial a priori estimates for the solution u to a class of dilation invariant Kolmogorov equation, where u is assumed to only have a certain amount of regularity in the diffusion's directions. The result is that u is also…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-14 Francesca Anceschi

What parts of classical descriptive set theory done in Polish spaces still hold for more general topological spaces, possibly T0 or T1, but not T2 (i.e. not Hausdorff)? This question has been addressed by Victor Selivanov in a series of…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2019-02-20 Verónica Becher , Serge Grigorieff

Let $T^n$ be the real $n$-torus group. We give a new definition of lens spaces and study the diffeomorphic classification of lens spaces. We show that any $3$-dimensional lens space $L(p; q)$ is $T^2$-equivariantly cobordant to zero. We…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-02-01 Soumen Sarkar , Dong Youp Suh

Low rank tensor learning, such as tensor completion and multilinear multitask learning, has received much attention in recent years. In this paper, we propose higher order matching pursuit for low rank tensor learning problems with a convex…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2015-03-10 Yuning Yang , Siamak Mehrkanoon , Johan A. K. Suykens

Topological complexity $\TC{B}$ of a space $B$ is introduced by M. Farber to measure how much complex the space is, which is first considered on a configuration space of a motion planning of a robot arm. We also consider a stronger version…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2012-02-28 Norio Iwase , Michihiro Sakai

We introduce and investigate a topological version of St\"ackel's 1907 characterization of finite sets, with the goal of obtaining an interesting notion that characterizes usual compactness (or a close variant of it). Define a $T_2$…

General Topology · Mathematics 2024-03-11 Abhijit Dasgupta

Do the spacetime manifolds which feature in our best scientific theories reflect anything metaphysically weighty in the world (e.g., any fundamental substances or relations)? Should we extend our notions of space and time beyond the…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2023-08-29 Daniel Grimmer

This work was intended as an attempt to investigate a model of irreversible process and natural phenomena. For this, we introduce the notion of irreversible path (that for brevity we write ir-path), ir-homotopy, ir-contractible space, and…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-10-26 Khashayar Rahimi

We prove several reflection theorems on $D$-spaces, which are Hausdorff topological spaces $X$ in which for every open neighbourhood assignment $U$ there is a closed discrete subspace $D$ such that \[ \bigcup\{U(x): x\in D\}=X. \] The…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mirna Džamonja

A characteristic-dependent linear rank inequality is a linear inequality that holds by ranks of subspaces of a vector space over a finite field of determined characteristic, and does not in general hold over other characteristics. In this…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-04-09 Victor Pena , Humberto Sarria

We prove several reflection theorems on $D$-spaces, which are Hausdorff topological spaces $X$ in which for every open neighbourhood assignment $U$ there is a closed discrete subspace $D$ such that \[ \bigcup\{U(x): x\in D\}=X. \] The…

Logic · Mathematics 2008-11-10 Mirna Dzamonja
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