English
Related papers

Related papers: Switch between critical percolation modes in city …

200 papers

In this work we study the effect of a traffic light system on the flow of a single lane road by proposing a traffic model based on a cellular automaton that also includes behavioral considerations. We focus on the macroscopic…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-02-03 A. Chacoma , M. N. Kuperman , G. Abramson

We address the problem of message transfer in a communication network. The network consists of nodes and links, with the nodes lying on a two dimensional lattice. Each node has connections with its nearest neighbours, whereas some special…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Brajendra K. Singh , Neelima M. Gupte

This work provides a comprehensive analysis on naturalistic driving behavior for highways based on the highD data set. Two thematic fields are considered. First, some macroscopic and microscopic traffic statistics are provided. These…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-03-12 Friedrich Kruber , Jonas Wurst , Samarjit Chakraborty , Michael Botsch

The dynamics of User Datagram Protocol (UDP) traffic over Ethernet between two computers are analyzed using nonlinear dynamics which shows that there are two clear regimes in the data flow: free flow and saturated. The two most important…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2011-12-08 Reginald D. Smith

Multiplex networks describe a large variety of complex systems including infrastructures, transportation networks and biological systems. Most of these networks feature a significant link overlap. It is therefore of particular importance to…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-09-07 Davide Cellai , Sergey N. Dorogovtsev , Ginestra Bianconi

Extraction of interaction networks from multi-variate time-series is one of the topics of broad interest in complex systems. Although this method has a wide range of applications, most of the previous analyses have focused on the pairwise…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-11-01 Amir Hossein Shirazi , Abbas Ali Saberi , Ali Hosseiny , Ehsan Amirzadeh , Pourya Toranj Simin

Many critical infrastructure systems have network structure and are under stress. Despite their national importance, the complexity of large-scale transport networks means we do not fully understand their vulnerabilities to cascade…

Higher order interactions are increasingly recognised as a fundamental aspect of complex systems ranging from the brain to social contact networks. Hypergraph as well as simplicial complexes capture the higher-order interactions of complex…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-09-23 Hanlin Sun , Ginestra Bianconi

In this work, we study the percolation transition and large deviation properties of generalized canonical network ensembles. This new type of random networks might have a very rich complex structure, including high heterogeneous degree…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-05-15 Serena Bradde , Ginestra Bianconi

The increasing urbanization process we have been witnessing in the last decades is accompanied by a significant increase in traffic congestion in cities around the world. The effect of the congestion is represented in the enormous time…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-11-01 Nimrod Serok , Shlomo Havlin , Efrat Blumenfeld Lieberthal

Traffic systems can operate in different modes. In a previous work, we identified these modes as different quasi-stationary states in the correlation structure. Here, we analyze the transitions between such quasi-stationary states, i.e.,…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-09-27 Shanshan Wang , Michael Schreckenberg , Thomas Guhr

Statistical mechanical systems at and near their points of phase transition are expected to exhibit rich, fractal-like behaviour that is independent of the small-scale details of the system but depends strongly on the dimension in which the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-10-07 Tom Hutchcroft

We study a message passing model, applicable also to traffic problems. The model is implemented in a discrete lattice, where particles move towards their destination, with fluctuations around the minimal distance path. A repulsive…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 I. Campos , A. Tarancon , F. Clerot , L. A. Fernandez

Biological networks have two modes. The first mode is static: a network is a passage on which something flows. The second mode is dynamic: a network is a pattern constructed by gluing functions of entities constituting the network. In this…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2012-11-22 Taichi Haruna

In recent times, the domain of network science has become extremely useful in understanding the underlying structure of various real-world networks and to answer non-trivial questions regarding them. In this study, we rigourously analyze…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-12-21 Atanu Chatterjee

Network traffic model is a critical problem for urban applications, mainly because of its diversity and node density. As wireless sensor network is highly concerned with the development of smart cities, careful consideration to traffic…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-06-23 Trista Lin , Hervé Rivano , Frédéric Le Mouël

We define a minimal model of traffic flows in complex networks containing the most relevant features of real routing schemes, i.e. a trade--off strategy between topological-based and traffic-based routing. The resulting collective behavior,…

Physics and Society · Physics 2009-11-13 Daniele De Martino , Luca Dall'Asta , Ginestra Bianconi , Matteo Marsili

Most large cities are spanned by more than one transportation system. These different modes of transport have usually been studied separately: it is however important to understand the impact on urban systems of the coupling between them…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-09-30 Emanuele Strano , Saray Shai , Simon Dobson , Marc Barthelemy

Percolation, the formation of a macroscopic connected component, is a key feature in the description of complex networks. The dynamical properties of a variety of systems can be understood in terms of percolation, including the robustness…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-06-24 Shane Squires , Katherine Sytwu , Diego Alcala , Thomas Antonsen , Edward Ott , Michelle Girvan

$k$-Core percolation has served as a paradigmatic model of discontinuous percolation for a long time. Recently it was revealed that the order parameter of $k$-core percolation of random networks additionally exhibits critical behavior. Thus…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-12-21 Deokjae Lee , Minjae Jo , B. Kahng