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In this paper, we show that for any positive integer $m$ and $k\in [2]$, let $G$ be a $(2m+2k+2)$-connected graph and let $a_1,\ldots , a_m, s, t$ be any distinct vertices of $G$, there are $k$ internally disjoint $s$-$t$ paths $P_1,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-02-21 Yuzhen Qi , Jin Yan

In matrix theory and numerical analysis there are two very famous and important results. One is Gersgorin circle theorem, the other is strictly diagonally dominant theorem. They have important application and research value, and have been…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-04-28 Yongzhong Song

We approach the Generalized Beta (GB) family of distributions using a mean-reverting stochastic differential equation (SDE) for a power of the variable, whose steady-state (stationary) probability density function (PDF) is a modified GB…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2023-07-10 Jiong Liu , R. A. Serota

In this paper, we investigate a variant of Ramsey numbers called defective Ramsey numbers where cliques and independent sets are generalized to $k$-dense and $k$-sparse sets, both commonly called $k$-defective sets. We focus on the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-07-27 Yunus Emre Demirci , Tınaz Ekim , Mehmet Akif Yıldız

Bollob\'as and Nikiforov [J. Combin. Theory, Ser. B. 97 (2007) 859--865] conjectured the following. If $G$ is a $K_{r+1}$-free graph on at least $r+1$ vertices and $m$ edges, then $\lambda^2_1(G)+\lambda^2_2(G)\leq \frac{r-1}{r}\cdot2m$,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-10-17 Huiqiu Lin , Bo Ning , Baoyindureng Wu

Signed difference sets have interesting applications in communications and coding theory. A $(v,k,\lambda)$-difference set in a finite group $G$ of order $v$ is a subset $D$ of $G$ with $k$ distinct elements such that the expressions…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-06-12 Zhiwen He , Tingting Chen , Gennian Ge

Let $\mathcal{G} = \{G_1 = (V, E_1), \dots, G_m = (V, E_m)\}$ be a collection of $m$ graphs defined on a common set of vertices $V$ but with different edge sets $E_1, \dots, E_m$. Informally, a function $f :V \rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ is…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-03 Ronald R. Coifman , Nicholas F. Marshall , Stefan Steinerberger

Based on a result of Makeev, in 2012 Blagojevi\'c and Karasev proposed the following problem: given any positive integers $m$ and $1\leq \ell\leq k$, find the minimum dimension $d=\Delta(m;\ell/k)$ such that for any $m$ mass distributions…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-03-12 Andres Mejia , Steven Simon , Jialin Zhang

Erd\H{o}s, F\"uredi, Rothschild and S\'os initiated a study of classes of graphs that forbid every induced subgraph on a given number $m$ of vertices and number $f$ of edges. Extending their notation to $r$-graphs, we write $(n,e) \to_r…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-08-16 Maria Axenovich , József Balogh , Felix Christian Clemen , Lea Weber

In this paper we prove several results on Ramsey numbers $R(H,F)$ for a fixed graph $H$ and a large graph $F$, in particular for $F = K_n$. These results extend earlier work of Erd\H{o}s, Faudree, Rousseau and Schelp and of Balister, Schelp…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-03-13 Domagoj Bradač , Lior Gishboliner , Benny Sudakov

Fix $m \in \mathbb N$. A new generalization of the $H$-join operation of a family of graphs $\{G_1, G_2, \dots, G_k\}$ constrained by indexing maps $I_1,I_2,\dots,I_k$ is introduced as $H_m$-join of graphs, where the maps $I_i:V(G_i)$ to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-02-19 R. Ganeshbabu , G. Arunkumar

Given integers $m$ and $f$, let $S_n(m,f)$ consist of all integers $e$ such that every $n$-vertex graph with $e$ edges contains an $m$-vertex induced subgraph with $f$ edges, and let $\sigma(m,f)=\limsup_{n\rightarrow\infty}…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-01-12 Jialin He , Jie Ma , Lilu Zhao

Let $G$ be a graph and let $S(G)$, $M(G)$, and $T(G)$ be the subdivision, the middle, and the total graph of $G$, respectively. Let ${\rm dim}(G)$, ${\rm edim}(G)$, and ${\rm mdim}(G)$ be the metric dimension, the edge metric dimension, and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-12-07 Ali Ghalavand , Sandi Klavžar , Mostafa Tavakoli , Ismael G. Yero

We provide a classification of graphical models according to their representation as subfamilies of exponential families. Undirected graphical models with no hidden variables are linear exponential families (LEFs), directed acyclic…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2013-02-01 Dan Geiger , Christopher Meek

Similar to the generalized extreme value (GEV) family, the generalized extreme value distributions under power normalization are introduced by Roudsari (1999) and Barakat et al. (2013). In this article, we study the asymptotic behavior of…

Applications · Statistics 2017-12-01 Ali Saeb

The existence of a full strong exceptional sequence in the derived category of a smooth quadric hypersurface was proved by Kapranov. In this paper, we present a skew generalization of this result. Namely, we show that if $S$ is a standard…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-07-02 Kenta Ueyama

In this paper, we show that every highly edge-connected graph $G$, under a necessary and sufficient degree condition, can be edge-decomposed into $k$ factors $G_1,\ldots, G_k$ such that for each vertex $v\in V(G_i)$ with $1\le i\le k$,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-08-30 Morteza Hasanvand

Nambu-determinant brackets on $R^d\ni x=(x^1,...,x^d)$, $\{f,g\}_d(x)=\rho(x) \det(\partial(f,g,a_1,...,a_{d-2})/\partial(x^1,...,x^d))$, with $a_i\in C^\infty(R^d)$ and $\rho\partial_x\in\mathfrak{X}^d(R^d)$, are a class of Poisson…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2024-12-17 Arthemy V. Kiselev , Mollie S. Jagoe Brown , Floor Schipper

The generalized $k$-connectivity $\kappa_k(G)$ of a graph $G$ was introduced by Chartrand et al. in 1984. It is natural to introduce the concept of generalized $k$-edge-connectivity $\lambda_k(G)$. For general $k$, the generalized…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-05-15 Xueliang Li , Yaping Mao , Yuefang Sun

If a regular graph of degree $k$ and diameter $d$ has $v$ vertices then $$v\le 1+k+k(k-1)+\dots+k(k-1)^{d-1}.$$ Graphs with $v=1+k+k(k-1)+\dots+k(k-1)^{d-1}$ are called Moore graphs. Damerell proved that a Moore graph of degree $k\ge 3$ has…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-10-18 A. A. Makhnev