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The recent extension of the standard model to include massive neutrinos in the framework of noncommutative geometry and the spectral action principle involves new scalar fields and their interactions with the usual complex scalar doublet.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Rachel A. D. Martins

The string-net model describes a vast family of topological orders in two spatial dimensions. Here, we consider the effect of thermal fluctuations on these topological phases. In the original string-net model, the description of charge…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-06-05 André O. Soares , Anna Ritz-Zwilling , Jean-Noël Fuchs

We propose a phenomenological matrix model to study string theory in AdS_5 \times S_5 in the canonical ensemble. The model reproduces all the known qualitative features of the theory. In particular, it gives a simple effective potential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Luis Alvarez-Gaume , Cesar Gomez , Hong Liu , Spenta Wadia

Applying the path integral formalism we study the equilibrium thermodynamics of the phonon field both in the Holstein and in the Su-Schrieffer-Heeger models. The anharmonic cumulant series, dependent on the peculiar source currents of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Marco Zoli

We study the finite volume/temperature correlation functions of the (1+1)-dimensional ${\rm SU}(N)$ principal chiral sigma model in the planar limit. The exact S-matrix of the sigma model is known to simplify drastically at large $N$, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Axel Cortés Cubero

Above the Hagedorn energy density closed fundamental strings form a long string phase. The dynamics of weakly interacting long strings is described by a simple Boltzmann equation which can be solved explicitly for equilibrium distributions.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 D. A. Lowe , L. Thorlacius

We present Monte Carlo results for the thermodynamics of pure SU(N) gauge theories with $N=2,...,6$ in 2+1 dimensions. We focus on the confined phase region $T<T_c$ and study thermodynamics variables such as the trace of the energy-momentum…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-07-08 Michele Caselle , Luca Castagnini , Alessandra Feo , Ferdinando Gliozzi , Marco Panero

A connection between the Hagedorn transition in string theory and the deconfinement transition in (non-supersymmetric) Yang-Mills theory is made using the AdS/CFT correspondence. We modify the model of zero temperature QCD proposed by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Kalyana Rama , B. Sathiapalan

We match the Hagedorn/deconfinement temperature of planar N=4 super Yang-Mills (SYM) on R x S^3 to the Hagedorn temperature of string theory on AdS_5 x S^5. The match is done in a near-critical region where both gauge theory and string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Troels Harmark , Kristjan R. Kristjansson , Marta Orselli

The phase diagram of QCD at finite temperature and density is discussed. Large numbers of quark colors, $N_{\rm c} >> 1$, is used to explain generic features of the phase diagram. For temperatures below $ T \le 160$~MeV at zero baryon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-07 Larry McLerran

Exact and approximate expressions for thermodynamic characteristics of heated matter, which consists of particles with finite mass-widths, are constructed. They are expressed in terms of Fermi/Bose distributions and spectral functions,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. N. Voskresensky

We derive analytical expressions for the spectral moments of the dynamical response functions of the Hubbard model using the high-temperature series expansion. We consider generic dimension $d$ as well as the infinite-$d$ limit, arbitrary…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-01-16 Edward Perepelitsky , Andrew Galatas , Jernej Mravlje , Rok Žitko , Ehsan Khatami , B Sriram Shastry , Antoine Georges

We demonstrate that the Hagedorn-like growth of the number of observed meson states can be used to constrain the degrees of freedom of the underlying effective QCD string. We find that the temperature relevant for such string theories is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Keith R. Dienes , Jean-Rene Cudell

We study heat conduction in a one-dimensional {finite}, unpinned chain of atoms perturbed by stochastic momentum exchange and coupled to Langevin heat baths at {possibly} distinct temperatures placed at the endpoints of the chain. While…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-12-05 Tomasz Komorowski , Stefano Olla

We establish the nonequilibrium thermal phases of a voltage driven antiferromagnetic Mott insulator in three dimensions, realised at steady state under a voltage bias. Starting from the Keldysh action for the half filled Hubbard model we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-03-01 Arijit Dutta , Pinaki Majumdar

String bit models provide a possible method to formulate a string as a discrete chain of pointlike string bits. When the bit number $M$ is large, a chain behaves as a continuous string. We study the simplest case that has only one bosonic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-26 Gaoli Chen , Songge Sun

We study the bosonic matrix model obtained as the high-temperature limit of two-dimensional maximally supersymmetric SU($N$) Yang-Mills theory. So far, no consensus about the order of the deconfinement transition in this theory has been…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-16 Georg Bergner , Norbert Bodendorfer , Masanori Hanada , Enrico Rinaldi , Andreas Schafer , Pavlos Vranas

Some recent work on the thermodynamic behavior of the matrix model of M-theory on a pp-wave background is reviewed. We examine a weak coupling limit where computations can be done explicitly. In the large N limit, we find a phase transition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Gordon W. Semenoff

As a step towards understanding the properties of string theory in time-dependent and singular spacetimes, we study the divergence of density operators for string ensembles in singular scale-invariant plane waves, i.e. those plane waves…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Matthias Blau , Monica Borunda , Martin O'Loughlin

We discuss some aspects of the behaviour of a string gas at the Hagedorn temperature from a Euclidean point of view. Using AdS space as an infrared regulator, the Hagedorn tachyon can be effectively quasi-localized and its dynamics…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 J. L. F. Barbon , E. Rabinovici
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