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Related papers: Matter-Antimatter Asymmetry Induced by a Running V…

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We explore a simple model which naturally explains the observed baryon asymmetry of the Universe. In this model the strong coupling is promoted to a dynamical quantity, which evolves through the vacuum expectation value of a singlet scalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-08 Djuna Croon , Jessica N. Howard , Seyda Ipek , Timothy M. P. Tait

The simplest explanation for early time acceleration (inflation) and the late time acceleration indicated by recent data is that they have a common origin. We investigate another generic cosmological implication of this possiblity, that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Antonio De Felice , Salah Nasri , Mark Trodden

We show that in the vacuum inflation model, the gravitational baryogenesis mechanism will produce the baryon asymmetry. We analyze the evolution of entropy and baryon number in the vacuum inflation model. The comparison between dilution…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-31 Zhiqiang Huang , Qing-yu Cai

We propose a novel framework where baryon asymmetry of the universe can arise due to forbidden decay of dark matter (DM) enabled by finite-temperature effects in the vicinity of a first order phase transition (FOPT). In order to implement…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-13 Debasish Borah , Arnab Dasgupta , Matthew Knauss , Indrajit Saha

CP violation, which involves breaking the combined charge-conjugation (C) and parity (P) symmetries, is essential for understanding the observed matter-antimatter asymmetry in the universe. It is a key feature of the Standard Model,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-14 Alexey A Petrov

First order phase transitions (FOPT) in the early Universe can be powerful emitters of both relativistic and heavy particles, upon the collision of ultra-relativistic bubble shells. If the particles coupling to the bubble wall have…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-23 Martina Cataldi , Kristjan Müürsepp , Miguel Vanvlasselaer

We show that in theories with nonminimal curvature-matter couplings up to first order in the curvature, baryon number (B) conservation and CP are automatically violated, provided that the curvature scalar and its gradient do not vanish.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-11-13 Vicente Antunes , Ignacio Bediaga , Mario Novello

Recent studies suggest that the process of symmetry breaking after inflation typically occurs very fast, within a single oscillation of the symmetry-breaking field, due to the spinodal growth of its long-wave modes, otherwise known as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Juan Garcia-Bellido , Ester Ruiz Morales

A novel mechanism, "catalyzed baryogenesis," is proposed to explain the observed baryon asymmetry in our universe. In this mechanism, the motion of a ball-like catalyst provides the necessary out-of-equilibrium condition, its outer wall has…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-03 Yang Bai , Joshua Berger , Mrunal Korwar , Nicholas Orlofsky

In this talk I begin with a brief review of the status of approaches to understanding the origin of the baryon asymmetry of the universe (BAU). I then describe a recent model unifying three seemingly-distict problems facing particle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Mark Trodden

Simply on CP arguments, we argue against a Standard Model explanation of baryogenesis via the charge transport mechanism. A CP-asymmetry is found in the reflection coefficients of quarks hitting the electroweak phase boundary created during…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 M. B. Gavela , P. Hernández , J. Orloff , O. Pène

The formation of baryon asymmetry in the Universe is considered in the left-right asymmetry model of weak interaction. In this model, the nature of CP violation is associated with the presence of a right vector boson admixture, with a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-22 A. P. Serebrov , O. M. Zherebtsov , A. K. Fomin , R. M. Samoilov , N. S. Budanov

We demonstrate that the co-genesis of baryon asymmetry and dark matter can be achieved through the rotation of an axion-like particle, driven by a flip in the vacuum manifold's direction at the end of inflation. This can occur if the axion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-03 Chao Chen , Suruj Jyoti Das , Konstantinos Dimopoulos , Anish Ghoshal

We discuss the hypotheses that cosmological baryon asymmetry and entropy were produced in the early Universe by phase transition of the scalar fields in the framework of spontaneous baryogenesis scenario. We show that annihilation of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Pavel D. Naselsky , Lung-Yih Chiang

In this work, we explain three beyond standard model (BSM) phenomena, namely neutrino masses, the baryon asymmetry of the Universe and Dark Matter, within a single model and in each explanation the right handed (RH) neutrinos play the prime…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-26 Anirban Biswas , Sandhya Choubey , Laura Covi , Sarif Khan

We review the experimental evidence for a net baryon density in cosmology, and the theoretical mechanism for producing it, called leptogenesis, which relies on the creation of a lepton asymmetry at an intermediate step. The naturality of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Orloff

In standard models of baryogenesis and of dark matter, the mechanisms which generate the densities in both sectors are unrelated to each other. In this paper we explore models which generate the baryon asymmetry through the dark matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-24 Jessie Shelton , Kathryn M. Zurek

We study the gravitational baryogenesis mechanism for generating baryon asymmetry in the context of running vacuum models. Regardless if these models can produce a viable cosmological evolution, we demonstrate that they produce a non-zero…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-09-06 V. K. Oikonomou , Supriya Pan , Rafael C. Nunes

We propose a universal mechanism of producing dark matter and baryon (lepton) charge at the stage of the quasi-de Sitter expansion of the Universe---inflation. The key ingredient of the mechanism is a linear coupling of the field,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-07-04 Eugeny Babichev , Dmitry Gorbunov , Sabir Ramazanov

We propose a robust, unified framework, in which the similar baryon and dark matter cosmic abundances both arise from the physics of weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs), with the rough quantitative success of the so-called "WIMP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 Yanou Cui , Raman Sundrum