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We consider differential-algebraic equations in infinite dimensional state spaces and study, under which conditions we can associate a $C_{0}$-semigroup with such equations. We determine the right space of initial values and characterise…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-01-07 Sascha Trostorff

We introduce a novel approach to Bertini irreducibility theorems over an arbitrary field, based on random hyperplane slicing over a finite field. Extending a result of Benoist, we prove that for a morphism $\phi \colon X \to \mathbb{P}^n$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-08 Bjorn Poonen , Kaloyan Slavov

In the present paper we give a simple mathematical foundation for describing the zeros of the Selberg zeta functions $Z_X$ for certain very symmetric infinite area surfaces $X$. For definiteness, we consider the case of three funneled…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-04-19 Mark Pollicott , Polina Vytnova

We present extensions of the comparison and maximum principles available for nonlinear non-local integro-differential operators $P:\mathcal{C}^{2,1}(\Omega \times (0,T])\times L^\infty (\Omega \times (0,T])\to\mathbb{R}$, of the form $P[u]…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-01 Nikolaos Michael Ladas , John Christopher Meyer

We study the problem of finding algebraically stable models for non-invertible holomorphic fixed point germs $f\colon (X,x_0)\to (X,x_0)$, where $X$ is a complex surface having $x_0$ as a normal singularity. We prove that as long as $x_0$…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-09-11 William Gignac , Matteo Ruggiero

In this article, various results will be demonstrated that enable the delimitation of a zero-free region for holomorphic functions on a set $K$, studying the behavior of their imaginary or real part on the boundary of $K$. These findings…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-03-19 Leonardo de Lima

We prove a Jensen-disc type theorem for polynomials $p\in\mathbb{R}[z]$ having all their zeros in a sector of the complex plane. This result is then used to prove the existence of a collection of linear operators…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-02-09 David A. Cardon , Tamás Forgács , Andrzej Piotrowski , Evan Sorensen , Jason C. White

This paper deals with the nonlinear phase field system \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} \partial_t (\theta +\ell \varphi) - \Delta\theta = f & \mbox{in}\ \Omega\times(0, T), \\[1mm] \partial_t \varphi - \Delta\varphi + \xi + \pi(\varphi) =…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-28 Pierluigi Colli , Shunsuke Kurima

Let $V$ be a finite dimensional $k$-vector space, where $k$ is an algebraic closed field of characteristic zero. Let $G \subseteq \mathrm{SL}(V)$ be a finite abelian group, and denote by $S$ the $G$-invariant subring of the polynomial ring…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Xiaojun Chen , Jieheng Zeng

In this paper, we study the relation between the partition function of the free scalar field theory on hypercubes with boundary conditions and asymptotics of discrete partition functions on a sequence of "lattices" which approximate the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-10-09 Yuhang Hou , Santosh Kandel

We introduce the notion of semibreak divisors on metric graphs (tropical curves) and prove that every effective divisor class (of degree at most the genus) has a semibreak divisor representative. This appropriately generalizes the notion of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-07-04 Andreas Gross , Farbod Shokrieh , Lilla Tóthmérész

Let $\Phi$ be a concave function on $(0,\infty)$ of strictly lower type $p_{\Phi}\in(0,1]$ and $\omega\in A^{\mathop\mathrm{loc}}_{\infty}(\mathbb{R}^n)$. We introduce the weighted local Orlicz-Hardy space $h^{\Phi}_{\omega}(\mathbb{R}^n)$…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-07-19 Dachun Yang , Sibei Yang

We study the second-order differential operators \(\mathcal D_{\Xi}\) and \(\mathcal D_{\Lambda}\) associated with the rescaled polynomial families \((\widetilde{\Xi}_n)\) and \((\widetilde{\Lambda}_n)\), and more generally the polynomial…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2026-04-22 Luc Ramsès Talla Waffo

We introduce a space of stable meromorphic differentials with poles of prescribed orders and define its tautological cohomology ring. This space, just as the space of holomorphic differentials, is stratified according to the set of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-06-05 Adrien Sauvaget

In chapter 1 we define period mappings of Hodge-de Rahm type for certain submersive, yet not necessarily locally topologically trivial, morphisms of complex manifolds. Generalizing Griffiths's theory, we interpret the differential of such…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-10-17 Tim Kirschner

In this paper, we analyze the nontrivial zeros of the Riemann zeta-function using the multidimensional scaling (MDS) algorithm and computational visualization features. The nontrivial zeros of the Riemann zeta-function as well as the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-16 José Tenreiro Machado , Yuri Luchko

Let k be an algebraically closed field of characteristic p >0. Let $m \in \N$, (m,p)=1. We study $\fp$-vector spaces of logarithmic differential forms on the projective line such that each non zero form has a unique zero at $\infty$ of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Guillaume Pagot

Let us denote ${\cal V}$, the finite dimensional vector spaces of functions of the form $\psi(x) = p_n(x) + f(x) p_m(x)$ where $p_n(x)$ and $p_m(x)$ are arbitrary polynomials of degree at most $n$ and $m$ in the variable $x$ while $f(x)$…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yves Brihaye

Using the fact that $\Pi$-invertible sheaves can be interpreted as locally free sheaves of modules for the super skew field $\mathbb{D}$, we give a new construction of the $\Pi$-projective superspace $\mathbb{P}^n_{\Pi, B}$ over affine $k$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-18 Stephen Kwok

In this paper, we establish a real closed analogue of Bertini's theorem. Let $R$ be a real closed field and $X$ a formally real integral algebraic variety over $R$. We show that if the zero locus of a nonzero global section $s$ of an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-06 Yi Ouyang , Chenhao Zhang