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Related papers: Radon Mitigation for the SuperCDMS SNOLAB Dark Mat…

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Background reduction in the SuperCDMS dark matter experiment depends on removing surface events within individual detectors by identifying the location of each incident particle interaction. Position reconstruction is achieved by combining…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-04-18 P. B. Cushman , M. C. Fritts , A. D. Chambers , A. Roy , T. Li

Neutrons, originating cosmogenically or from radioactive decays, can produce signals in dark matter detectors that are indistinguishable from Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs). To combat this background for the SuperCDMS SNOLAB…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-08-13 Robert Calkins , Ben Loer

The paper describes a system and experimental procedure that use integrating passive detectors, such as thermoluminescent dosimeters (TLDs), for the measurement of ultra-low-level ambient dose equivalent rate values at the underground…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-03-29 Victor V. Golovko , Oleg Kamaev , Jiansheng Sun , Chris J. Jillings , Pierre Gorel , Eric Vazquez-Jauregui

The radiation emitted from radon is a critical background in rare event search experiments conducted at the Yemi Underground Laboratory (Yemilab) in Jeongseon, Korea. A Radon Reduction System(RRS) has been developed and installed in Yemilab…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-05-09 Kyungmin Seo , Hyunsoo Kim , Yeongduk Kim , Hyeyoung Lee , Jaison Lee , Moo Hyun Lee , Jungho So , Sangcheol Yoon , Youngsoo Yoon

We construct the first comprehensive radioactive background model for a dark matter search with charge-coupled devices (CCDs). We leverage the well-characterized depth and energy resolution of the DAMIC at SNOLAB detector and a detailed…

The Laboratorio Subterra neo de Canfranc (LSC) is the national hub for low radioactivity techniques and the associated scientific and technological applications. The concentration of the airborne radon is a major component of the…

We construct a high sensitivity radon pilot detector using liquid scintillator dissolved radon for the CDEX rare-event searches program. The CDEX-10 project employs a germanium detector array immersed in a massive liquid nitrogen tank.…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-05-16 Qian-Yun Li , Ming-Xuan Li , Ren-Ming-Jie Li , Shin-Ted Lin , Shu-Kui Liu , Chang-Jian Tang , Hao-Yang Xing , Jing-Jun Zhu , Qian Yue , Li-Tao Yang

The DAMIC (Dark Matter in CCDs) experiment searches for the interactions of dark matter particles with the nuclei and the electrons in the silicon bulk of thick fully depleted charge-coupled devices (CCDs). Because of the low noise and low…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2020-04-02 Mariangela Settimo

Radon emanation was projected to account for $>50$% of the electron recoil background in the WIMP region of interest for the LUX-ZEPLIN (LZ) experiment. To mitigate the amount of radon inside the detector volume, materials with inherently…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-11-23 N. I. Chott , R. W. Schnee

We present the technical design for the SuperCDMS high-voltage, low-mass dark matter detectors, designed to be sensitive to dark matter down to 300 MeV/$c^2$ in mass and resolve individual electron-hole pairs from low-energy scattering…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-11-15 Noah Kurinsky , Paul Brink , Richard Partridge , Blas Cabrera , Matt Pyle

We present the performance of an efficient radon trap using silver-zeolite Ag-ETS-10, measured with a spherical proportional counter filled with an argon/methane mixture. Our study compares the radon reduction capabilities of silver-zeolite…

The LZ dark matter detector, like many other rare-event searches, will suffer from backgrounds due to the radioactive decay of radon daughters. In order to achieve its science goals, the concentration of radon within the xenon should not…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-01-17 E. H. Miller , J. Busenitz , T. K. Edberg , C. Ghag , C. Hall , R. Leonard , K. Lesko , X. Liu , Yue Meng , A. Piepke , R. W. Schnee

Radon gas emanating from materials is of interest in environmental science and also a major concern in rare event non-accelerator particle physics experiments such as dark matter and double beta decay searches, where it is a major source of…

SuperNEMO is a next generation neutrinoless double beta decay experiment with a design capability to reach a half-life sensitivity of $10^{26}$ years corresponding to an effective Majorana neutrino mass of $\langle m_{\beta\beta} \rangle$…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-05-01 Xin Ran Liu

One trend in dark matter direct detection is the development of techniques which will lower experimental thresholds and achieve sensitivity to light mass dark matter particles. In doing so, it is necessary to have an understanding of the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-11-18 D. Barker

Long-lived alpha and beta emitters in the $^{222}$Rn decay chain on detector surfaces may be the limiting background in many experiments attempting to detect dark matter or neutrinoless double-beta decay. Removal of tens of microns of…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-04-24 R. W. Schnee , M. A. Bowles , R. Bunker , K. McCabe , J. White , P. Cushman , M. Pepin , V. E. Guiseppe

The DAMIC experiment uses fully depleted, high resistivity CCDs to search for dark matter particles. With an energy threshold $\sim$50 eV$_{ee}$, and excellent energy and spatial resolutions, the DAMIC CCDs are well-suited to identify and…

The DEAP-3600 experiment, located at SNOLAB, is searching for dark matter with a single phase liquid argon (LAr) target. For a background-free exposure of 3000 kg$\cdot$yr, the projected sensitivity to the spin-independent WIMP-nucleon…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-17 B. Lehnert

We present results from data acquired by the SENSEI experiment at SNOLAB after a major upgrade in May 2023, which includes deploying 16 new sensors and replacing the copper trays that house the CCDs with a new light-tight design. We observe…

The Scintillating Bubble Chamber (SBC) collaboration is constructing a 10~kg liquid argon (LAr) bubble chamber at SNOLAB called SBC-SNOLAB having the main objective of detecting dark matter. One of the most novel aspects of SBC-SNOLAB is…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-01-23 H. Hawley-Herrera