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Cohesive powders tend to form porous aggregates which can be compacted by applying an external pressure. This process is modelled using the Contact Dynamics method supplemented with a cohesion law and rolling friction. Starting with…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-03-11 Dirk Kadau , Guido Bartels , Lothar Brendel , Dietrich E. Wolf

A wide range of disordered materials, from biological to geological assemblies, feature discrete elements undergoing large shape changes. How significant geometrical variations at the microscopic scale affect the response of the assembly,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-12-20 Samuel Poincloux , Kazumasa A. Takeuchi

Wall-bounded sedimentation of spherical particles at low particle Reynolds numbers $Re_\text{P}\lessapprox 0.1$ under the influence of elastic deformation was investigated experimentally. The complete kinematics of both elastic and rigid…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-09-12 Isabell Noichl , Clarissa Schönecker

3D printing technology offers the possibility of producing synthetic samples with accurately defined microstructures. As indicated by effective medium theory (EMT), the shapes, orientations, and sizes of voids significantly affect the…

A novel method to investigate the compaction behaviour of cohesive powders is presented. As a sample, a highly porous agglomerate formed by random ballistic deposition (RBD) of micron sized spherical particles is used. A nanomanipulator…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Morgeneyer , J. Schwedes , K. Johnson , D. Kadau , D. E. Wolf , L. Heim

An asteroid spun up to its critical limit has unique surface mechanical properties that its gravity and the centrifugal force largely balance, creating a relaxation environment where low-energy events such as mass shedding may trigger…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-04-26 Zhijun Song , Yang Yu , Bin Cheng , Jing Lv , Hexi Baoyin

We present a new general model for the prediction of the drag coefficient of non-spherical solid particles of regular and irregular shapes falling in gas or liquid valid for sub-critical particle Reynolds numbers (i.e. $Re < 3 \times…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-10-23 Gholamhossein Bagheri , Costanza Bonadonna

We present findings from uniaxial (oedometric) compression tests on two cohesive industrially relevant granular materials (cocoa and limestone powder). Experimental results are presented for the compressibility, tested with two devices --…

Strong particulate gels are widely believed to behave poroelastically in compression, e.g. in sedimentation, even though they consolidate irreversibly because of the stickiness of the particles. Particulate gels are usually adhesive as well…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-03-06 Richard Buscall

The equilibrium properties of polymer droplets on a soft deformable surface are investigated by molecular dynamics simulations of a bead-spring model. The surface consists of a polymer brush with irreversibly end-tethered linear homopolymer…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-28 Fabien Léonforte , Marcus Müller

Changes in the mechanical properties of granular materials, induced by variations in the intrinsic compressibility of the particles, are investigated by means of numerical simulations based on the combination of the Finite Element and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-12-02 Thi-Lo Vu , Saeid Nezamabadi , Serge Mora

In this paper, we extend our Smooth Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH) impact code to include the effect of porosity at a sub-resolution scale by adapting the so-called $P-alpha$ model. Many small bodies in the different populations of asteroids…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Jutzi , W. Benz , P. Michel

The contact mechanics of individual, very small particles with other particles and walls is studied using a nanoindenter setup that allows normal and lateral displacement control and measurement of the respective forces. The sliding,…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-01-14 Regina Fuchs , Thomas Weinhart , Jan Meyer , Thorsten Staedler , Xin Jiang , Stefan Luding

Comets are thought to have information about the formation process of our solar system. Recently, detailed information about comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko has been found by a spacecraft mission Rosetta. It is remarkable that its tensile…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-10 Misako Tatsuuma , Akimasa Kataoka , Hidekazu Tanaka

Shear strength and cohesion of granular materials are important geotechnical properties that play a crucial role in the stability and behavior of lunar and Martian regolith, as well as their terrestrial analog materials. To characterize and…

Space Physics · Physics 2024-03-19 B. Dotson , D. Sanchez Valencia , C. Millwater , P. Easter , J. Long-Fox , D. Britt , P. Metzger

We study theoretically and numerically the elastic properties of hard sphere glasses, and provide a real-space description of their mechanical stability. In contrast to repulsive particles at zero-temperature, we argue that the presence of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-18 E. DeGiuli , E. Lerner , C. Brito , M. Wyart

Most measurements of compressive strength of ductile materials have involved Hopkinson-Kolsky bars or Taylor anvils placing samples in uniaxial compression. In these geometries strain is limited by the tendency of the sample to petal, in…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-06-19 J. L. Belof , J. I. Katz

Using a damped mass-spring model, we simulate wobble of spinning homogeneous viscoelastic ellipsoids undergoing non-principal axis rotation. Energy damping rates are measured for oblate and prolate bodies with different spin rates, spin…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-20 Alice C. Quillen , Katelyn J. Wagner , Paul Sanchez

Nanoindentation techniques recently developed to measure the mechanical response of crystals under external loading conditions reveal new phenomena upon decreasing sample size below the microscale. At small length scales, material…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-18 Paolo Moretti , Benedetta Cerruti , M. -Carmen Miguel

The drag of two cylindrical intruders in a two-dimensional granular environment is numerically studied by the discrete element method. We find the yield force, below which the intruders cannot move because of interactions with the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-03-25 Takumi Kubota , Haruto Ishikawa , Satoshi Takada