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The scaling behavior of the order parameter at the chiral phase transition, the so-called magnetic equation of state, of strongly interacting matter is studied within effective models. We explore universal and nonuniversal structures near…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-01 Gabor Andras Almasi , Wojciech Tarnowski , Bengt Friman , Krzysztof Redlich

Starting from the magnetic total-moment sum rule of neutron scattering, we derive an explicit connection between ordered-moment reduction and the long-time limit of the intermediate scattering function. We show that this time-domain…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-04 Fanjun Xu

When subject to a pair-breaking perturbation, the pairing susceptibility of a disordered superconductor exhibits substantial long-ranged mesoscopic fluctuations. Focusing on a thin film subject to a parallel magnetic field, it is proposed…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-24 A. Lamacraft , F. M. Marchetti , J. S. Meyer , R. S. Moir , B. D. Simons

We investigate the quantum percolation problem in a diluted chain with long-range hopping amplitudes. Each bond is activated with probability $p(r) = p_1/r^{\alpha}$, where $r$ is the distance between two sites and $\alpha$ characterizes…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Rodrigo P. A. Lima , Marcelo L. Lyra

We consider bond percolation on the square lattice with perfectly correlated random probabilities. According to scaling considerations, mapping to a random walk problem and the results of Monte Carlo simulations the critical behavior of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Róbert Juhász , Ferenc Iglói

This article is devoted to the study of the critical properties of classical XY and Heisenberg frustrated magnets in three dimensions. We first analyze the experimental and numerical situations. We show that the unusual behaviors…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Delamotte , D. Mouhanna , M. Tissier

We analyze a possibility of quantum criticality (gaplessness) in dimerized antiferromagnetic two- and three-leg spin-1/2 ladders. Contrary to earlier studies of these models, we examine different dimerization patterns in the ladder. We find…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-07-06 Gennady Y. Chitov , Brandon W. Ramakko , Mohamed Azzouz

We study the fate of spin-1/2 spiral-ordered two-dimensional quantum antiferromagnets that are disordered by quantum fluctuations. A crucial role is played by the topological point defects of the spiral phase, which are known to have a Z2…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-10-12 Subhro Bhattacharjee

Charge, spin, and orbital degrees of freedom underlie the physics of transition metal compounds. Much work has revealed quantum critical points associated with spin and charge degrees of freedom in many of these systems. Here we illustrate…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Zohar Nussinov , Gerardo Ortiz

This paper is studying the critical regime of the planar random-cluster model on $\mathbb Z^2$ with cluster-weight $q\in[1,4)$. More precisely, we prove crossing estimates in quads which are uniform in their boundary conditions and depend…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-12-21 Hugo Duminil-Copin , Ioan Manolescu , Vincent Tassion

We investigate the fractional magnetic $p$-Laplacian operator in the physical dimension case $N=3$, with $0<s<1<p$ and $sp<3$. Our goal is twofold. First, we define and study suitable functional settings for such operator proving…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-09 Laura Baldelli , Federico Bernini

Magnetic order is usually associated with well-defined magnon excitations. Exotic magnetic fluctuations with fractional, topological or multipolar character, have been proposed for radically different forms of magnetic matter such as…

Strange metals appear in a wide range of correlated materials. Electronic localization-delocalization and the expected loss of quasiparticles characterize beyond-Landau metallic quantum critical points and the associated strange metals.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-08-29 Chia-Chuan Liu , Silke Paschen , Qimiao Si

The structure of the three-dimensional random field Ising magnet is studied by ground state calculations. We investigate the percolation of the minority spin orientation in the paramagnetic phase above the bulk phase transition, located at…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 E. T. Seppälä , A. M. Pulkkinen , M. J. Alava

Neutron diffraction is used to investigate the field-induced, antiferromagnetically ordered state in the two-leg spin-ladder material (Hpip)2CuBr4. This "classical" phase, a consequence of weak interladder coupling, is nevertheless highly…

I report on the experimental confirmation that critical percolation statistics underlie the ordering kinetics of twisted nematic phases in the Allen-Cahn universality class. Soon after the ordering starts from a homogeneous disordered phase…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-01-17 Renan A. L. Almeida

We study the critical breakdown of two-dimensional quantum magnets in the presence of algebraically decaying long-range interactions by investigating the transverse-field Ising model on the square and triangular lattice. This is achieved…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-01-09 S. Fey , Sebastian C. Kapfer , K. P. Schmidt

In this paper we study the frustrated J1-J2 quantum Heisenberg model on the square lattice for J2 > 2J1, in a magnetic field. In this regime the classical system is known to have a degenerate manifold of lowest energy configurations, where…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-07-09 C. A. Lamas , D. C. Cabra , P. Pujol , G. L. Rossini

We study a generalized quantum spin ladder with staggered long range interactions that decay as a power-law with exponent $\alpha$. Using large scale quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) and the density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) simulations,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-11-29 Luhang Yang , Phillip Weinberg , Adrian E. Feiguin

Quantum phase transitions have captured the interest of a large community in condensed-matter and atom physics research. The common feature of these very different material classes lies in the fact that the competition between low-energy…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-02-19 V. Fritsch , N. Bagrets , G. Goll , W. Kittler , M. J. Wolf , K. Grube , C. -L. Huang , H. v. Löhneysen