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We propose a geometric and categorical approach to the Hodge Conjecture for all smooth projective complex varieties. By embedding any such variety into a flat family with general fibers smooth complete intersections, we prove the conjecture…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-15 Karim Mansour

We introduce the concept of boundary degeneracy of topologically ordered states on a compact orientable spatial manifold with boundaries, and emphasize that the boundary degeneracy provides richer information than the bulk degeneracy.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-01-08 Juven Wang , Xiao-Gang Wen

A $K3$ surface with an ample divisor of self-intersection 2 is a double cover of the plane branched over a sextic curve. We conjecture that a similar statement holds for the generic couple $(X,H)$ with $X$ a deformation of $(K3)^{[n]}$ and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kieran G. O'Grady

Consider a linear realization of a matroid over a field. One associates with it a configuration polynomial and a symmetric bilinear form with linear homogeneous coefficients. The corresponding configuration hypersurface and its non-smooth…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-06 Graham Denham , Mathias Schulze , Uli Walther

We establish a new connection between the theory of totally positive Grassmannians and the theory of $\mathtt M$-curves using the finite--gap theory for solitons of the KP equation. Here and in the following KP equation denotes the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-03-30 Simonetta Abenda , Petr G. Grinevich

A congruence is a surface in the Grassmannian ${\rm Gr}(2, 4)$. In this paper, we consider the normalization of congruence of bitangents to a hypersurface in $\mathbb P^3$. We call it the Fano congruence of bitangents. We give a criterion…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-09-17 Hosung Kim , Yongnam Lee

The 3-decomposition conjecture is wide open. It asserts that every finite connected cubic graph can be decomposed into a spanning tree, a disjoint union of cycles, and a matching. We show that every such decomposition is derived from a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-02-22 Oliver Bachtler , Irene Heinrich

Using a new point of view inspired by hyperplane arrangements, we generalize the converse to Pascal's Theorem, sometimes called the Braikenridge-Maclaurin Theorem. In particular, we show that if 2k lines meet a given line, colored green, in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-08-18 Will Traves

We extend the twisted gauge theory model of topological orders in three spatial dimensions to the case where the three spaces have two dimensional boundaries. We achieve this by systematically constructing the boundary Hamiltonians that are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-11-13 Hongyu Wang , Yingcheng Li , Yuting Hu , Yidun Wan

Let g be an integer greater than 1. A uniform version of the Parshin-Arakelov theorem on the finiteness of the set of non-isotrivial curves of genus g over a function field, with fixed degeneracy locus, is proved. This is applied to obtain…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lucia Caporaso

This paper defines a new genus, the Cayley plane genus. By definition it is the universal multiplicative genus for oriented Cayley plane bundles. The main result (Theorem 2) is that it factors (tensor Q) through the product of the Ochanine…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2010-06-08 Carl McTague

We show that general triple planes with p_g=q=0 belong to at most 12 families, that we call surfaces of type I,..., XII, and we prove that the corresponding Tschirnhausen bundle is direct sum of two line bundles in cases I, II, III, whereas…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-01-09 Daniele Faenzi , Francesco Polizzi , Jean Vallès

We give a criterion for certain generic nondegenerate surfaces in a fake weighted projective $3$-space to have Picard number $>1$. These algebraic surfaces are of general type. We do this by considering degenerations (along an edge),…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-29 Julius Giesler

For 3-dimensional hyperbolic cone structures with cone angles $\theta$, local rigidity is known for $0 \leq \theta \leq 2\pi$, but global rigidity is known only for $0 \leq \theta \leq \pi$. The proof of the global rigidity by Kojima is…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-10-14 Ken'ichi Yoshida

This paper studies curves on quartic K3 surfaces, or more generally K3 surfaces which are complete intersection in weighted projective spaces. A folklore conjecture concerning rational curves on K3 surfaces states that all K3 surfaces…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-01 Takeo Nishinou

The Alexander-Hirschowitz theorem says that a general collection of $k$ double points in ${\bf P}^n$ imposes independent conditions on homogeneous polynomials of degree $d$ with a well known list of exceptions. Alexander and Hirschowitz…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-09-10 Maria Chiara Brambilla , Giorgio Ottaviani

In this paper, we use new results together with established facts about Thurston's compactification of Teichm\"uller space to address the geometric P=W conjecture for $\mathrm{SL}(2,\mathbb{C})$, which concerns projective compactifications…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Ashwin Ayilliath-Kutteri , Mohammad Farajzadeh-Tehrani , Charles Frohman

We define several notions of interpolation for vector bundles on curves and discuss their relation to slope stability. The heart of the paper demonstrates how to use degeneration arguments to prove interpolation. We use these ideas to show…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-08-20 Atanas Atanasov

We consider patterns formed in a two-dimensional thin film on a planar substrate with a Derjaguin disjoining pressure and periodic wettability stripes. We rigorously clarify some of the results obtained numerically by Honisch et al. and…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2022-09-07 A. S. Alshaikhi , M. Grinfeld , S. K. Wilson

This paper is devoted to the well-posedness of the inhomogeneous nonlinear wave equations. By combining Strichartz estimates with the contraction mapping principle, we establish local and global well-posedness in the function spaces…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Jiang Boyu Shen Jiawei , Li Kexue