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We deduce the constraint structure and subsequently quantize a free particle system residing on a torus satisfying the geometric constraint $(r-a)=0$, within the framework of modified Faddeev-Jackiw formalism. Further, we reformulate the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-10 Anjali S , Saurabh Gupta

In view of a raging controversy on the topic of dual-Becchi-Rouet-Stora-Tyutin (dual-BRST/co-BRST) and anti-co-BRST symmetry transformations in the context of four (3+1)-dimensional (4D) Abelian 2-form and 2D (non-)Abelian 1-form gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 S. Krishna , A. Shukla , R. P. Malik

We derive the complete set of off-shell nilpotent and absolutely anticommuting Becchi-Rouet-Stora-Tyutin (BRST), anti-BRST and (anti-)co-BRST symmetry transformations for all the fields of the modified version of two (1+1)-dimensional (2D)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-29 A. Shukla , S. Krishna , R. P. Malik

Within the framework of Becchi-Rouet-Stora-Tyutin (BRST) formalism, we demonstrate the existence of the novel off-shell nilpotent (anti-)dual-BRST symmetries in the context of a six (5 + 1)-dimensional (6D) free Abelian 3-form gauge theory.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-07-11 R. Kumar , S. Krishna , A. Shukla , R. P. Malik

We show the existence of a co(dual)-BRST symmetry for the usual BRST invariant Lagrangian density of an Abelian gauge theory in two dimensions of space-time where a U(1) gauge field is coupled to the Noether conserved current (constructed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 R. P. Malik

A new local, covariant and nilpotent symmetry is shown to exist for the interacting BRST invariant U(1) gauge theory in two dimensions of space-time. Under this new symmetry, it is the gauge-fixing term that remains invariant and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 R. P. Malik

In this paper we study the gauge invariance of the third quantized super-group field cosmology which is a model for multiverse. Further, we propose both the nfinitesimal (usual) as well as the finite superfield-dependent BRST symmetry…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-15 Sudhaker Upadhyay

In the framework of superfield formalism, we demonstrate the existence of a new local, covariant, continuous and nilpotent (dual-BRST) symmetry for the BRST invariant Lagrangian density of a self-interacting two ($1 + 1$)-dimensional (2D)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 R. P. Malik

In some of the physically interesting gauge systems, we show that the application of the Noether theorem does not lead to the deduction of the Becchi-Rouet-Stora-Tyutin (BRST) and anti-BRST charges that obey precisely the off-shell…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-18 A. K. Rao , A. Tripathi , B. Chauhan , R. P. Malik

We use a Becchi-Rouet-Stora-Tyutin (BRST) superspace approach to formulate off-shell nilpotent BRST and anti-BRST transformations in four dimensional N=1 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory. The method is based on the possibility of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Aidaoui , A. Meziane , M. Tahiri

We study a free particle system residing on a torus to investigate its Becci-Rouet-Stora-Tyutin symmetries associated with its St\"uckelberg coordinates, ghosts and anti-ghosts. By exploiting zeibein frame on the toric geometry, we evaluate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Soon-Tae Hong

We discuss the nilpotent Becchi-Rouet-Stora-Tyutin (BRST), anti-BRST and (anti-)co-BRST symmetry transformations and derive their corresponding conserved charges in the case of a two (1+1)-dimensional (2D) self-interacting non-Abelian gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-02 S. Kumar , B. K. Kureel , R. P. Malik

In this paper, the BRST symmetry transformation is presented for the noncommutative U(N) gauge theory. The nilpotency of the charge associated to this symmetry is then proved. As a consequence for the space-like non-commutativity parameter,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Masoud Soroush

We propose a general strategy to build three-dimensional gauge theories with four supercharges which enjoy a supersymmetry enhancement in the IR. The resulting IR SCFTs admit topological twists with particularly nice properties, as well as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-01 Davide Gaiotto , Heeyeon Kim

The derivation of the exact and unique nilpotent Becchi-Rouet-Stora-Tyutin (BRST)- and anti-BRST symmetries for the matter fields, present in any arbitrary interacting gauge theory, has been a long-standing problem in the framework of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 R. P. Malik

A topological gauge invariant lagrangian for Seiberg-Witten monopole equations is constructed. The action is invariant under a huge class of gauge transformations which after BRST fixing leads to the BRST invariant action associated to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Gianvittorio , I. Martin , A. Restuccia

We demonstrate that the celebrated St$\ddot u$ckelberg formalism gets modified in the case of a massive four (3+1)-dimensional (4D) Abelian 2-form theory due to the presence of a self-duality discrete symmetry in the theory. The latter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-31 A. K. Rao , R. P. Malik

In the framework of an extended BRST formalism, it is shown that the four $(3 + 1)$-dimensional (4D) free Abelian 2-form (notoph) gauge theory presents an example of a tractable field theoretical model for the Hodge theory.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. P. Malik

We discuss the BRST cohomology and exhibit a connection between the Hodge decomposition theorem and the topological properties of a two dimensional free non-Abelian gauge theory having no interaction with matter fields. The topological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 R. P. Malik

We demonstrate the discrete duality symmetry between the Abelian 1-form and 2-form basic gauge fields in the context of a three $(2 + 1)$-dimensional ($3D$) combined system of the field-theoretic model of the free Abelian 1-from and 2-form…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-22 R. Kumar , R. P. Malik