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Related papers: States on EMV-algebras

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A set of $n$ coherent states is introduced in a quantum system with $d$-dimensional Hilbert space $H(d)$. It is shown that they resolve the identity, and also have a discrete isotropy property. A finite cyclic group acts on the set of these…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-11-20 A. Vourdas

The main objective of the paper is to unveil an adequate mathematics hidden behind entanglement, that is Geometric Invariant Theory. More specifically relation between these two subjects can be described by the following theses. (i) Total…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander Klyachko

Based on the conception of quantum entanglement of Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen we construct generalized phase space representation associated with the entangled state |Gamma>_{e}, which is endowed with definite physical meaning. The set of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Li-yun Hu , Hong-yi Fan

An algebraic characterization of vacuum states in Minkowski space is given which relies on recently proposed conditions of geometric modular action and modular stability for algebras of observables associated with wedge-shaped regions. In…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Detlev Buchholz , Martin Florig , Stephen J. Summers

The paper deals with an algebraic extension of $MV$-algebras based on the definition of generalized Boolean algebras. We introduce a new algebraic structure, not necessarily with a top element, which is called an $EMV$-algebra and every…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-06-05 Anatolij Dvurečenskij , Omid Zahiri

Tiling spaces are constructed using a metric in which two tilings of $\mathbb{R}^n$ are close if and only if, after a small translation, they agree on a large ball around the origin. We construct analogous spaces to study random…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2020-08-04 Nathan Hannon

Decomposition of any N-partite state (density operator) into clusters (that do not overlap) is studied in detail with a view to learn as much as possible about the correlations implied by the state. The Wootters-Mermin theorem, stating that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-25 Fedor Herbut

Let a compact Lie group act ergodically on a unital $C^*$-algebra $A$. We consider several ways of using this structure to define metrics on the state space of $A$. These ways involve length functions, norms on the Lie algebra, and Dirac…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marc A. Rieffel

We present a description of entanglement in composite quantum systems in terms of symplectic geometry. We provide a symplectic characterization of sets of equally entangled states as orbits of group actions in the space of states. In…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-01-19 Adam Sawicki , Alan Huckleberry , Marek Kuś

De Finetti theorems tell us that if we expect the likelihood of outcomes to be independent of their order, then these sequences of outcomes could be equivalently generated by drawing an experiment at random from a distribution, and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-11-16 Sam Staton , Ned Summers

We introduce a family of complex-valued edge weights on a finite simple graph $\G$ arising from a continuous-time quantum walk on the line graph $\ell\G$, packaged as the \emph{Schur state}: an $n \times n$ Hermitian matrix encoding the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-05 Musung Kang

In its most basic form, the finite quantum de Finetti theorem states that the reduced k-partite density operator of an n-partite symmetric state can be approximated by a convex combination of k-fold product states. Variations of this result…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-01-12 Robert Koenig , Graeme Mitchison

We generalise the definition of a group algebra so that it makes sense for non-locally compact topological groups, in particular, we require that the representation theory of the group algebra is isomorphic (in the sense of Gelfand-Raikov)…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hendrik Grundling

In this paper the notion of an EPR state for the composite S of two quantum systems S1, S2, relative to S2 and a set O of bounded observables of S2, is introduced in the spirit of classical examples of Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen and Bohm. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Richard Arens , V. S. Varadarajan

We construct a space of quantum states and an algebra of quantum observables, over the set of all metrics of arbitrary but fixed signature, defined on a manifold. The construction is diffeomorphism invariant, and unique up to natural…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-06-22 Andrzej Okolow

We present applications of the representation theory of Lie groups to the analysis of structure and local unitary classification of Werner states, sometimes called the {\em decoherence-free} states, which are states of $n$ quantum bits left…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-04-05 David W. Lyons , Abigail M. Skelton , Scott N. Walck

We introduce the notion of a "state function" for framed tangles in a disk. After choosing a finite set of states for each marked disk, a state function is a projection from the vector space spanned by all tangles to the vector space…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-06-27 Charles Frohman

We show that any countably generated von Neumann algebra with specified normal faithful state can arise as the tail algebra of a quantum exchangeable sequence of noncommutative random variables. We also characterize the cases when the state…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2012-12-13 Kenneth J. Dykema , Claus Köstler

Convolution semigroups of states on a quantum group form the natural noncommutative analogue of convolution semigroups of probability measures on a locally compact group. Here we initiate a theory of weakly continuous convolution semigroups…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2009-10-28 J. Martin Lindsay , Adam Skalski

Nies and Scholz introduced the notion of a state to describe an infinite sequence of qubits and defined quantum-Martin-Lof randomness for states, analogously to the well known concept of Martin-L\"of randomness for elements of Cantor space…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-05-04 Tejas Bhojraj
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