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This paper discusses the undulator radiation emitted by high-energy positrons during planar channeling in periodically bent crystals. We demonstrate that the construction of the undulator for positrons with energies of 10 GeV and above is…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 W. Krause , A. V. Korol , A. V. Solov'yov , W. Greiner

A rigorous theory of diffraction scattering from extended objects is proposed. The present theory is based on a multiple asymptotic expansion of an integral equation for the exact wave function in terms of the large parameters of the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-06-17 Gennady V. Kovalev

The mean volume reflection angle of a high-energy charged particle passing through a bent crystal is expressed as an integral involving the effective interplanar potential over a single crystal period. Implications for positively and…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2020-04-22 M. V. Bondarenco

Planar channeling of 855 MeV electrons and positrons in straight and bent tungsten (110) crystal is simulated by means of the \MBNExplorer software package. The results of simulations for a broad range of bending radii are analyzed in terms…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2016-11-16 H. Shen , Q. Zhao , F. S. Zhang , Gennady B. Sushko , Andrei V. Korol , Andrey V. Solov'yov

Low Mach number collisionless shocks are routinely observed in the solar wind and upstream of planetary bodies. However, most in situ observations have lacked the necessary temporal resolution to directly study the kinetic behavior of ions…

Space Physics · Physics 2024-09-17 D. B. Graham , Yu. V. Khotyaintsev

Nature creates electrons with two values of the spin projection quantum number. In certain applications, it is important to filter electrons with one spin projection from the rest. Such filtering is not trivial, since spin-dependent…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-10-13 Areg Ghazaryan , Mikhail Lemeshko , Artem G. Volosniev

The structural properties of strongly coupled ions in dense plasmas with moderately to strongly degenerate electrons are investigated in the framework of the one-component plasma model of ions interacting through a screened pair interaction…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-09-10 Zh. A. Moldabekov , S. Groth , T. Dornheim , H. Kaehlert , M. Bonitz , T. S. Ramazanov

When a light beam passes through a cascade of biaxial crystals with aligned optic axes, the resulting transverse intensity pattern consists of multiple concentric rings. We provide a simple formulation for the pattern formation for both…

Optics · Physics 2015-02-25 A. Turpin , Yu. V. Loiko. T. K. Kalkandjiev , J. Mompart

The set of frequencies and angular properties of radiation emitted from a solid-state crystalline undulator based on the channeling effect are considered. High-frequency and low-frequency branches of the undulator radiation and the angular…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2025-03-06 A. Shchagin , G. Kube , A. Potylitsyn , S. Strokov

Results of 2D spectral observations for 4 Sy galaxies with ionization cones are presented. Images in the [OIII] line, velocity fields of the ionized gas, stellar velocity and velocity dispersion fields were obtained at the SAO RAS 6m…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. V. Moiseev , V. L. Afanasiev , S. N. Dodonov , V. V. Mustsevoi , S. S. Khrapov

Soft matters whose constituents are deformable are ubiquitous in nature especially in biological systems-including cells and their organelles-as well as in foams and emulsions. The capacity for deformation in these soft materials gives rise…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-05 Padmanabha Bose , Smarajit Karmakar

Studies of meson production in nucleon-nucleon collisions at threshold are characterised by few degrees of freedom in a configuration of well defined initial and final states with a transition governed by short range dynamics. Effects from…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2016-09-08 M. Wolke

Using a narrow band positron beam, the response of a large high-resolution NaI(Tl) crystal to an incident positron beam was measured. It was found that nuclear interactions cause the appearance of additional peaks in the low energy tail of…

We present the results of an experimental study of multiple scattering of positively charged high energy particles in bent samples of monocrystalline silicon. This work confirms the recently discovered effect of a strong reduction in the…

We present the angular distribution of electrons knocked out from an atom in a fast charge particle collision at small momentum transfer. It is determined not only by dipole but also by quadrupole transitions, the contribution of which can…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 M. Ya. Amusia , L. V. Chernysheva , E. Z. Liverts

Elastic scattering angular distribution for weakly bound nucleus $^{6}$Li on the deformed rare earth $^{159}$Tb target nucleus has been measured at energies around the Coulomb barrier. The elastic scattering cross sections for this reaction…

By using a zone-casting derivative method it is possible to create well-aligned 200 nm thin films of tetracyano platinate crystal wires, which cover more than 50% of the surface of the substrate. The aligned crystal wires deviate only…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-06-26 Christian Rein , Jens W. Andreasen , Martin M. Nielsen , Morten Christensen

Behavior of some average characteristics of protons are studied in protons and deuterons induced interactions with carbon nuclei at 4.2 A GeV/c. The emitted particles are divided in two groups depending on their polar angle in the lab.…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2013-11-14 M. Ajaz , M. K. Suleymanov , K. H. Khan , A. Zaman , H. Younis , A. Rahman

In heavy-ion phenomenology, the nucleon density distribution in colliding nuclei is commonly described by a two-parameter Woods-Saxon (WS) distribution. However, this approach overlooks the detailed radial structure in the density…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-10-10 Zhengxi Yan , Jun Xu , Jiangyong Jia

We report on the studies of two-particle angular correlations measured in proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of sqrt(s) = 7 TeV recorded by ALICE at the LHC. Two-particle correlations in relative azimuth ({\Delta}{\phi})…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Małgorzata Janik