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Related papers: Root system chip-firing I: Interval-firing

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Jim Propp recently proposed a labeled version of chip-firing on a line and conjectured that this process is confluent from some initial configurations. This was proved by Hopkins-McConville-Propp. We reinterpret Propp's labeled chip-firing…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-04-25 Pavel Galashin , Sam Hopkins , Thomas McConville , Alexander Postnikov

In 2016, Hopkins, McConville, and Propp proved that labeled chip-firing on a line always leaves the chips in sorted order if the number of chips is even. We present a novel proof of this result. We then apply our methods to resolve a number…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-06-23 Caroline Klivans , Patrick Liscio

We investigate a variant of the chip-firing process on the infinite path graph: rather than treating the chips as indistinguishable, we label them with positive integers. To fire an unstable vertex, i.e. a vertex with more than one chip, we…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-08-12 Sam Hopkins , Thomas McConville , James Propp

In earlier work in collaboration with Pavel Galashin and Thomas McConville we introduced a version of chip-firing for root systems. Our investigation of root system chip-firing led us to define certain polynomials analogous to Ehrhart…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-12-24 Sam Hopkins , Alexander Postnikov

We explore labeled chip-firing on undirected $k$-ary trees, trees where every vertex has degree $k+1$. First, we extend known results for binary trees from Musiker and Nguyen, including the endgame and the locations of the smallest and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-10-09 Ryota Inagaki , Aaron Lin

We study labeled chip-firing on binary trees and some of its modifications. We prove a sorting property of terminal configurations of the process. We also analyze the endgame moves poset and prove that this poset is a modular lattice.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-11-15 Gregg Musiker , Son Nguyen

Graphical chip-firing is a discrete dynamical system where chips are placed on the vertices of a graph and exchanged via simple firing moves. Recent work has sought to generalize chip-firing on graphs to higher dimensions, wherein graphs…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-03-07 Sarah Brauner , Galen Dorpalen-Barry , Selvi Kara , Caroline Klivans , Lisa Schneider

We study a variant of the chip-firing game called \emph{diffusion}. In diffusion on a graph, each vertex of the graph is initially labelled with an integer interpreted as the number of chips at that vertex, and at each subsequent step, each…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-06-06 Jason Long , Bhargav Narayanan

Recursive maps of high order of convergence $m$ (say $m=2^{10}$ or $m=2^{20}$) induce certain monotone step functions from which one can filter relevant information needed to globally separate and compute the real roots of a function on a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-03-12 Mário M. Graça

Covariate shift, a widely used assumption in tackling {\it distributional shift} (when training and test distributions differ), focuses on scenarios where the distribution of the labels conditioned on the feature vector is the same, but the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-24 Deeksha Adil , Jarosław Błasiok

In this paper we provide a new method to certify that a nearby polynomial system has a singular isolated root with a prescribed multiplicity structure. More precisely, given a polynomial system f $=(f\_1, \ldots, f\_N)\in C[x\_1, \ldots,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-07-16 Angelos Mantzaflaris , Bernard Mourrain , Agnes Szanto

This article introduces a quantized chip-firing model with close connections to the theory of rational lattice paths and rational parking functions. Given a graph with a sink and positive integers a,b,c with gcd(a,b)=1, a set S of vertices…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Spencer Backman , Nicholas A. Loehr , Gregory S. Warrington

We investigate a special variant of chip-firing, in which we consider an infinite set of rooms on a number line, some of which are occupied by violinists. In a move, we take two violinists in adjacent rooms, and send one of them to the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-03-30 Tanya Khovanova , Rich Wang

The main result of this paper is a recursive description of all decompositions \[ \Delta^+ = \Phi_1 \sqcup \Phi_2 \sqcup \dots \sqcup \Phi_k \] of the positive roots $\Delta^+$ of an arbitrary root system $\Delta$ into a disjoint union of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-05-14 Ivan Dimitrov , Cole Gigliotti , Etan Ossip , Charles Paquette , David Wehlau

The study of toppling on permutations with an extra labeled chip was initiated by the first author with D. Hathcock and P. Tetali (arXiv:2010.11236), where the extra chip was added in the middle. We extend this to all possible locations $p$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-11-10 Arvind Ayyer , Beáta Bényi

This paper proposes a new signature scheme based on two hard problems : the cube root extraction modulo a composite moduli (which is equivalent to the factorisation of the moduli, IFP) and the discrete logarithm problem(DLP). By combining…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2012-09-24 Abdoul Aziz Ciss , Ahmed Youssef Ould Cheikh

We analyze the poset of moves in chip-firing, as defined by Klivans and Liscio. Answering a question of Propp, we show that the move poset forms the join-irreducibles of the poset of configurations. The proof involves a graph augmentation…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-10-30 Patrick Liscio

We consider the problem of approximating all real roots of a square-free polynomial $f$. Given isolating intervals, our algorithm refines each of them to a width of $2^{-L}$ or less, that is, each of the roots is approximated to $L$ bits…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2015-03-19 Michael Kerber , Michael Sagraloff

Functional iterations such as Newton's are a popular tool for polynomial root-finding. We consider realistic situation where some (e.g., better-conditioned) roots have already been approximated and where further computations is directed to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-07-09 Remi Imbach , Victor Y. Pan , Chee Yap , Ilias S. Kotsireas , Vitaly Zaderman

In [5], Holroyd, Levine, M\'esz\'aros, Peres, Propp and Wilson characterize recurrent chip-and-rotor configurations for strongly connected digraphs. However, the number of steps needed to recur, and the number of orbits is left open for…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2015-03-10 Lilla Tóthmérész
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