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We study sign-changing radial solutions for the following semi-linear elliptic equation \begin{align*} \Delta u-u+|u|^{p-1}u=0\quad{\rm{in}}\ \mathbb{R}^N,\quad u\in H^1(\mathbb{R}^N), \end{align*} where $1<p<\frac{N+2}{N-2}$, $N\geq3$. It…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-10-16 Weiwei Ao , Juncheng Wei , Wei Yao

By using a suitable transform related to Sobolev inequality, we investigate the sharp constants and optimizers in radial space for the following weighted Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg-type inequalities: \begin{equation*}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-03 Shengbing Deng , Xingliang Tian

We study the asymptotic behavior of solutions of an equation of the form \begin{equation}\label{abs}\tag{*} G\big(x, D_x u,\lambda u(x)\big) = c_0\qquad\hbox{in $M$} \end{equation} on a closed Riemannian manifold $M$, where $G\in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-22 Andrea Davini , Panrui Ni , Jun Yan , Maxime Zavidovique

Consider the positive, radial solutions of the nonlinear biharmonic equation $\Delta^2 u = u^p$. There is a critical power $p_c$ such that solutions are linearly stable if and only if $p\geq p_c$. We obtain their asymptotic expansion at…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-05-16 Paschalis Karageorgis

This paper is concerned with the positivity of solutions to the Cauchy problem for linear and nonlinear parabolic equations with the biharmonic operator as fourth order elliptic principal part. Generally, Cauchy problems for parabolic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-25 Hans-Christoph Grunau , Nobuhito Miyake , Shinya Okabe

In this paper, we study the existence and multiplicity of solutions for the following fractional problem involving the Hardy potential and concave-convex nonlinearities: $$({-}{ \Delta})^{\frac{\alpha}{2}}u- \gamma \frac{u}{|x|^{\alpha}}=…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-02-25 Shaya Shakerian

We study the asymptotic behavior of positive radial solutions for quasilinear elliptic systems that have the form \begin{equation*} \left\{ \begin{aligned} \Delta_p u &= c_1|x|^{m_1} \cdot g_1(v) \cdot |\nabla u|^{\alpha} &\quad\mbox{ in }…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-04 Daniel Devine , Paschalis Karageorgis

We analyze the semilinear elliptic equation $\Delta u=\rho(x) f(u)$, $u>0$ in ${\mathbf R}^D$ $(D\ge3)$, with a particular emphasis put on the qualitative study of entire large solutions, that is, solutions $u$ such that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-06-18 Louis Dupaigne , Marius Ghergu , Olivier Goubet , Guillaume Warnault

By a combination of variational and topological techniques in the presence of invariant cones, we detect a new type of positive axially symmetric solutions of the Dirichlet problem for the elliptic equation $$ -\Delta u + u = a(x)|u|^{p-2}u…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-15 Alberto Boscaggin , Francesca Colasuonno , Benedetta Noris , Tobias Weth

The aim of this paper is to prove the nondegeneracy of the unique positive solutions for the following critical Hartree type equations when $\mu>0$ is close to $0$, $$ -\Delta u=\left(I_{\mu}\ast…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-02-25 Jacques Giacomoni , Yuanhong Wei , Minbo Yang

We study entire bounded solutions to the equation $\Delta u - u + u^3 = 0$ in $\mathbb R^2$. Our approach is purely variational and is based on concentration arguments and symmetry considerations. This method allows us to construct in a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-09 L. M. Lerman , P. E. Naryshkin , A. I. Nazarov

Assuming $B_{R}$ is a ball in $\mathbb R^{N}$, we analyze the positive solutions of the problem \[ \begin{cases} -\Delta u+u= |u|^{p-2}u, &\text{ in } B_{R},\newline \partial_{\nu}u=0,&\text{ on } \partial B_{R}, \end{cases} \] that branch…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-03-18 Denis Bonheure , Christopher Grumiau , Christophe Troestler

We are interested in the following semilinear elliptic problem: \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} -\Delta u + \lambda u = u^{p-1} \ \text{in} \ T,\\ u > 0, u = 0 \ \text{on} \ \partial T,\\ \int_{T}u^{2} \, dx= c \end{cases} \end{equation*}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-24 Jian Liang , Linjie Song

This paper deals with the following parabolic-elliptic chemotaxis system with singular sensitivity and logistic source, \begin{equation} \begin{cases} u_t=\Delta u-\chi\nabla\cdot (\frac{u}{v} \nabla v)+u(a(t,x)-b(t,x) u), & x\in \Omega,\cr…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-05 Halil Ibrahim Kurt , Wenxian Shen

We examine the elliptic system given by {equation} \label{system_abstract} -\Delta u = v^p, \qquad -\Delta v = u^\theta, \qquad \{in} \IR^N, {equation} for $ 1 < p \le \theta$ and the fourth order scalar equation {equation}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-07-19 Craig Cowan

For open sets $U$ in some space $X$, we are interested in positive solutions to semi-linear equations $ Lu=\varphi(\cdot,u)\mu$ on $U$. Here $L$ may be an elliptic or parabolic operator of second order (generator of a diffusion process) or…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-01-18 Wolfhard Hansen , Krzysztof Bogdan

In this paper, we investigate the existence of positive singular solutions for a system of partial differential equations on a bounded domain \begin{equation} \label{main equation of the thesis} \left\{ \begin{array}{lr} -\Delta u =…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-08 Negar Mohammadnejad

Let $u_1$ and $u_2$ be two different positive smooth solutions of the equation $\Delta u + n (n - 2) u^{{n + 2}\over {n - 2}} = 0$ in $R^n (n \ge 3).$ By a result of Gidas, Ni and Nirenberg, $u_1$ and $u_2$ are radially symmetric above the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Man Chun Leung

We give necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of a positive solution with zero boundary values to the elliptic equation \[ \mathcal{L}u = \sigma u^{q} + \mu \quad \text{in} \;\; \Omega, \] in the sublinear case $0<q<1$, with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-13 Adisak Seesanea , Igor E. Verbitsky

We consider the asymptotic behaviour of positive solutions u of the conformal scalar curvature equation, \Delta u + n(n-2)/4 u^{(n+2)(n-2) = 0, in the neighbourhood of isolated singularities in the standard Euclidean ball. Although…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-10-31 Nick Korevaar , Rafe Mazzeo , Frank Pacard , Richard Schoen