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Combining solutions of semilinear partial differential equations in R^n with critical exponent

Analysis of PDEs 2007-05-23 v1 Differential Geometry

Abstract

Let u1u_1 and u2u_2 be two different positive smooth solutions of the equation Δu+n(n2)un+2n2=0\Delta u + n (n - 2) u^{{n + 2}\over {n - 2}} = 0 in Rn(n3).R^n (n \ge 3). By a result of Gidas, Ni and Nirenberg, u1u_1 and u2u_2 are radially symmetric above the points ξ1\xi_1 and ξ2\xi_2, respectively. Let uu be a positive C2C^2-function on RnR^n such that u=u1u = u_1 in Ω1\Omega_1 and u=u2u = u_2 in Ω2\Omega_2, where Ω1\Omega_1 and Ω2\Omega_2 are disjoint non-empty open domains in Rn{\R}^n. uu satisfies the equation Δu+n(n2)Kun+2n2=0\Delta u + n (n - 2) K u^{{n + 2}\over {n - 2}} = 0 in Rn.R^n. By the same result of Gidas, Ni and Nirenberg, K≢1K \not\equiv 1 in RnR^n. In this paper we discuss lower bounds on supRnK1.\displaystyle{\sup_{\R^n} |K - 1|} . Relation with decay estimates at the isolated singularity via the Kelvin transform is also considered.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.math/0202243,
  title  = {Combining solutions of semilinear partial differential equations in R^n with critical exponent},
  author = {Man Chun Leung},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:math/0202243},
  year   = {2007}
}

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35 pages