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Out-of-equilibrium investigation of strongly correlated materials deciphers the hidden equilibrium properties. Herein, we have investigated the out-of-equilibrium magnetic properties of polycrystalline Dy2Ti2O7 and Ho2Ti2O7 spin ices. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-01-20 Pramod K. Yadav , Rajnikant Upadhyay , Rahul Kumar , Pavan Nukala , Chandan Upadhyay

Frustrated pyrochlore lattices in transition-metal oxides provide an ideal platform for realizing exotic quantum states, including spin liquids with unconventional low-energy excitations arising from the macroscopic ground-state degeneracy…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-26 Satish Kumar , U. Jena , A. Bandhopadhay , G. B. G. Stenning , D. T. Adroja , S. Petit , P. Khuntia

We report that the lattice constant of Dy$_2$Ge$_{2-x}$Si$_x$O$_7$ ($x=0, 0.02, 0.08, 0.125$) can be systematically reduced by substituting the non-magnetic germanium ion in the cubic pyrochlore oxide with silicon. A multi-anvil…

MuSR experiments have been performed on powder sample of the "ordered spin ice" Tb$_2$Sn$_2$O$_7$ pyrochlore compound. At base temperature (T=35mK) the muon relaxation is found to be of dynamical nature which demonstrates that strong…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 F. Bert , P. Mendels , A. Olariu , N. Blanchard , G. Collin , A. Amato , C. Baines , A. D. Hillier

We report magnetic studies on gelatin coated NiO nanoparticles of average size 7 nm. Temperature and time dependence of dc magnetization, wait time dependence of magnetic relaxation (aging), memory effects in the dc magnetization and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-19 Vijay Bisht , K. P. Rajeev , Sangam Banerjee

The Eu{+2} spins S = 7/2 in the metallic compound EuCo{2-y}As2 order into an antiferromagnetic helical structure below a Neel temperature TN = 40 to 45 K. The effective magnetic moment mu_eff of the Eu spins in the paramagnetic state from…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-12-18 N. S. Sangeetha , S. D. Cady , D. C. Johnston

We have performed muon spin relaxation and susceptibility measurements of CaV_4O_9 and CaV_2O_5, systems in which spin gap-like behavior has been found. We observe spin freezing in the two compounds below 12K and 50K, respectively. Our…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 G. M. Luke , Y. Fudamoto , K. M. Kojima , M. Larkin , J. Merrin , B. Nachumi , S. Sinawi , Y. J. Uemura , M. J. P. Gingras , M. Sato , S. Taniguchi , M. Isobe , Y. Ueda

Recent experiments suggest that the Ising pyrochlore magnets ${\rm Ho_{2}Ti_{2}O_{7}}$ and ${\rm Dy_{2}Ti_{2}O_{7}}$ display qualitative properties of the ferromagnetic nearest neighbor spin ice model proposed by Harris {\it et al.}, Phys.…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Michel J. P. Gingras , Byron C. den Hertog

The XY pyrochlore Yb$_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$, with pseudo spin 1/2 at the Yb$^{3+}$ site, has been celebrated as potential host for the quantum spin ice state. The substitution of non-magnetic Ti with Pt gives Yb$_2$Pt$_2$O$_7$, a system with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-10-03 S. K. Takahashi , A. Arsenault , C. Mauws , A. M. Hallas , C. Sarkis , K. A. Ross , C. R. Wiebe , M. Tachibana , G. M. Luke , T. Imai

We report ac susceptibility and high-frequency electron spin resonance (ESR) measurements on the geometrically frustrated compound Ba$_3$NbFe$_3$Si$_2$O$_{14}$ with the N\'{e}el temperature $T_N=27 K$. An unusually large…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-08-10 K. -Y. Choi , Z. -X. Wang , A. Ozarowski , J. van Tol , H. D. Zhou , C. R. Wiebe , N. S. Dalal

The temperature dependence of the electron spin-lattice relaxation SLR was studied in Er0.01Y0.99Ba2Cu3Ox compounds. The data derived from the electron spin resonance ESR and SLR measurements were compared to those from inelastic neutron…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 V. A. Ivanshin , M. R. Gafurov , I. N. Kurkin , S. P. Kurzin , A. Shengelaya , H. Keller , M. Gutmann

In divalent Eu systems, the 4f local moment has a pure spin state J=S=7/2. Although the absence of orbital moment precludes crystal electric field effects, we report a sizeable magnetic anisotropy in single crystals of EuRh2Si2. We observed…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-01-23 Silvia Seiro , Christoph Geibel

Building a full understanding of the complex magnetism in the rare-earth pyrochlore iridates, A2Ir2O7, is an ongoing issue in condensed matter physics. The possibility of two interpenetrating and interacting frustrated magnetic pyrochlore…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-01-01 Ross H. Colman , Kristina Vlaskova , Adam Berlie , Milan Klicpera

Experimental investigation of the resistivity $\rho$, susceptibility $\chi$, specific heat C$_p$, and Hall coefficient R$_H$ of the pyrochlore Cd$_2$Re$_2$O$_7$ reveals the presence of a continuous phase transition of uncertain origin with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 R. Jin , J. He , J. R. Thompson , M. F. Chisholm , B. C. Sales , D. Mandrus

The glassy behavior observed in the pyrochlore magnet Y2Mo2O7, where the magnetic Mo^{4+} ions interact predominantly via isotropic nearest neighbor antiferromagnetic exchange, possibly with additional weak disorder, is a distinct class of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-09-08 Ka-Ming Tam , Adam J. Hitchcock , Michel J. P. Gingras

We present the low temperature magnetic properties in Ni1.5Fe1.5O4 ferrite as the function of pH at which the material was prepared by chemical route and post annealing temperature. The material is a ferri or ferromagnet, but showed…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-05-09 R. N. Bhowmik , K. S. Aneeshkumar

Thermally induced spin control is one of the main directions for future spin devices. In this study, we synthesized single-phase polycrystalline ErFe1-xCrxO3 and combined the magnetization curves and M\"ossbauer spectra to determine the…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-07-11 Jiyu Shen , Jiajun Mo , Zeyi Lu , Zhongjin Wu , Chenying Gong , Kaiyang Gao , Pinglu Zheng , Min Liu , Yanfang Xia

The pyrovanadate alpha-Cu2V2O7 belongs to the orthorhombic (Fdd2) class of crystals with noncentrosymmetric crystal structure. Recently, the compound has been identified to be a magnetic multiferroic with a substantial electric polarization…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-11-23 A. Banerjee , J. Sannigrahi , S. Bhowal , I. Dasgupta , S. Majumdar , H. C. Walker , A. Bhattacharyya , D. T. Adroja

Spin fluctuation is presumed to be one of the key properties in understanding the microscopic origin of heavy-fermion-like behavior in the class of transition-metal compounds, including LiV$_2$O$_4$, Y(Sc)Mn$_2$, and YMn$_2$Zn$_{20}$. In…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-07-04 Masanori Miyazaki , Ichihiro Yamauchi , Ryosuke Kadono

We present an interpretation of zero field diffuse neutron scattering and of high field magnetisation data at very low temperature in the frustrated pyrochlore system Tb2Ti2O7. This material has antiferromagnetic exchange interactions and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-12-16 P. Bonville , A. Gukasov , I. Mirebeau , S. Petit