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Rare-earth pyrochlores are known to exhibit exotic magnetic phenomena. We report a study of crystal growth and characterizations of a new rare-earth compound Er$_2$AlSbO$_7$, in which Al$^{3+}$ and Sb$^{5+}$ ions share the same positions…

The origin of the lowest-temperature anomaly reported several years ago using a polycrystalline sample of the spin ice compound Dy2Ti2O7 had remained unresolved. Here we finally clarify its origin by susceptibility measurements down to 65…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Ryuji Higashinaka , Yoshiteru Maeno

An adiabatic demagnetization process is studied in Gd2Ti2O7, a geometrically frustrated antiferromagnet on a pyrochlore lattice. In contrast to conventional paramagnetic salts, this compound can exhibit a temperature decrease by a factor of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 S. S. Sosin , L. A. Prozorova , A. I. Smirnov , A. I. Golov , I. B. Berkutov , O. A. Petrenko , G. Balakrishnan , M. E. Zhitomirsky

A new pyrochlore compound, NaCaNi$_2$F$_7$, was recently synthesized and has a single magnetic site with spin-1 Ni$^{2+}$. We present zero field (ZF) and longitudinal field (LF) muon spin rotation ($\mu$SR) measurements on this pyrochlore.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-09-26 Y. Cai , M. N. Wilson , A. M. Hallas , L. Liu , B. A. Frandsen , S. R. Dunsiger , J. W. Krizan , R. J. Cava , Y. J. Uemura , O. Rubel , G. M. Luke

We report neutron scattering studies of the spin correlations of the geometrically frustrated pyrochlore Tb2Mo2O7 using single crystal samples. This material undergoes a spin-freezing transition below Tg~24 K, similar to Y2Mo2O7, and has…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 D. K. Singh , J. S. Helton , S. Chu , T. H. Han , C. J. Bonnoit , S. Chang , H. J. Kang , J. W. Lynn , Y. S. Lee

The spin ice materials, including Ho2Ti2O7 and Dy2Ti2O7, are rare earth pyrochlore magnets which, at low temperatures, enter a constrained paramagnetic state with an emergent gauge freedom. Remarkably, the spin ices provide one of very few…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-07-29 Michel J. P. Gingras , Paul A. McClarty

A "supercooled" liquid develops when a fluid does not crystallize upon cooling below its ordering temperature. Instead, the microscopic relaxation times diverge so rapidly that, upon further cooling, equilibration eventually becomes…

We interpret recent measurements of the zero field muon relaxation rate in the frustrated magnetic pyrochlore Dy$_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$ as resulting from the quantum diffusion of muons in the substance. In this scenario, the plateau observed at low…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-04 P. Quémerais , P. McClarty , R. Moessner

Muon spin relaxation measurements on Bi2Ir2O7 show that it undergoes a bulk magnetic transition at 1.84(3) K. This is accompanied by increases in the muon spin relaxation rate and the amplitude of the non-relaxing part of the signal. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-06-13 P. J. Baker , J. S. Moeller , F. L. Pratt , W. Hayes , S. J. Blundell , T. Lancaster , T. F. Qi , G. Cao

Experimental data of the frequency-dependent ac susceptibility for the dipolar spin ice Dy2Ti2O7 has been analyzed by Monte Carlo simulations on the basis of the single-spin-flip Metropolis algorithm. We have directly evaluated the ac…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-10-15 Hiroshi Takatsu , Kazuki Goto , Hiromi Otsuka , Ryuji Higashinaka , Kazuyuki Matsubayashi , Yoshiya Uwatoko , Hiroaki Kadowaki

The Tb$_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$ pyrochlore magnetic material is attracting much attention for its {\em spin liquid} state, failing to develop long range order down to 50 mK despite a Curie-Weiss temperature $\theta_{\rm CW} \sim -14$ K. In this paper…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Hamid R. Molavian , Michel J. P. Gingras , Benjamin Canals

Structural disorder in the magnetically frustrated pyrochlore system leads to intriguing magnetic states. We present the thermodynamic behavior and short range magnetic correlations in Tb$_{2}$Zr$_{2}$O$_{7}$ and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-16 Sujata Singh , Leon Carstens , M. Duc Le , R. Klingeler , C. S. Yadav

Neutron scattering, a.c. magnetic susceptibility and specific heat studies have been carried out on polycrystalline Dy2Zr2O7. Unlike the pyrochlore spin ice Dy2Ti2O7, Dy2Zr2O7 crystallizes into the fluorite structure and the magnetic Dy3+…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2019-07-01 J. G. A. Ramon , C. W. Wang , L. Ishida , P. L. Bernardo , M. M. Leite , F. M. Vichi , J. S. Gardner , R. S. Freitas

We report the low temperature magnetic properties of the pyrochlore Pr$_2$Hf$_2$O$_7$. Polycrystalline and single-crystal samples are investigated using time-of-flight neutron spectroscopy and macroscopic measurements, respectively. The…

Magnetic pyrochlores with non-Kramers rare-earth ions provide a platform for exploring emergent gauge physics and quantum spin-ice behavior, yet the influence of structural disorder on their ground states remains insufficiently understood.…

We report on the origin of spin freezing in the disordered fluorite Ho$_2$Zr$_2$O$_7$. The system is investigated by low-temperature heat capacity as well as by DC and AC magnetization. While the system does not show a long-range magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-07-19 A. Elghandour , Sheeta , C. S. Yadav , R. Klingeler

We have probed the low temperature magnetic behavior of the ordered spin ice material Tb2Sn2O7 through ac magnetic susceptibility measurements of both the pure material and samples with small percentages of Ti substituted on the Sn…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-11-27 M. L. Dahlberg , M. J. Matthews , P. Jiramongkolchai , R. J. Cava , P. Schiffer

We report that the local Ising anisotropy in pyrochlore oxides - the crucial requirement for realizing the spin-ice state - can be broken by means of high magnetic fields. For the case of the well-established classical spin-ice compound…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-03-27 L. Opherden , T. Herrmannsdörfer , M. Uhlarz , D. I. Gorbunov , A. Miyata , O. Portugall , I. Ishii , T. Suzuki , H. Kaneko , H. Suzuki , J. Wosnitza

Longitudinal-field muon spin relaxation experiments have been carried out in the paramagnetic state of single-crystal Gd_2Ti_2O_7 just above the phase transition at T_m = 1.0 K. At high applied fields the exponential relaxation time T_1 is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 D. E. MacLaughlin , M. S. Rose , J. E. Anderson , Lei Shu , R. H. Heffner , T. Kimura , G. D. Morris , O. O. Bernal

We report on the study of unusual spin glass properties in the geometrically frustrated pyrochlore Tb$_{2}$Mo$_{2}$O$_{7}$, $T$$_{g}$$\simeq$24 K. The analysis of the nonlinear part of dc and complex susceptibilities, near the glass…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-09-17 D. K. Singh , Y. S. Lee