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Related papers: Multipole excitations in hot nuclei within the fin…

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Nuclei in dense matter are influenced by the medium. In the cluster mean field approximation, an effective Schr\"odinger equation for the $A$-particle cluster is obtained accounting for the effects of the correlated medium such as…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-01-28 G. Röpke

The determination of nuclear symmetry energy, and in particular, its density dependence, is a long-standing problem for nuclear physics community. Previous studies have found that the product of electric dipole polarizability $\alpha_D$ and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-06-09 Zhengzheng Li , Yifei Niu , Wenhui Long

The propagation of the isoscalar and isovector sound modes in a hot nuclear matter is considered. The approach is based on the collisional kinetic theory and takes into account the temperature and memory effects. It is shown that the sound…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 V. M. Kolomietz , S. Shlomo

We explore giant resonance spectra and low-lying dipole strength in the Ni and Sn chains from proton rich to very neutron rich isotopes, relevant in astrophysical reaction chains. For the theoretical description we employ the random-phase…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-11-14 N. Lyutorovich , V. Tselyaev , J. Speth , P. -G. Reinhard

The effects of density dependence of the symmetry energy on the collective modes and dynamical instabilities of cold and warm nuclear and stellar matter are studied in the framework of relativistic mean-field hadron models. The existence of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-08-14 Helena Pais , Alexandre Santos , Lucília Brito , Constanç a Providência

Octupole excitations of atomic nuclei can be viewed as fluctuations around an equilibrium shape. These fluctuations in turn can be seen as probes of nuclear matter properties to the extent that the shape changes explore changes in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-04-13 Khlood Alharthi , Paul Stevenson

The radiative neutron capture reaction rates of the r-process nucleosynthesis are immensely affected by the microscopic structure of the low-energy spectra of compound nuclei. The relativistic (quasiparticle) time blocking approximation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-08-28 Herlik Wibowo , Elena Litvinova

The information on pygmy resonances reveals new aspects on the isospin dynamics of the nucleus with important astrophysical consequences. In this connection, the precise knowledge of nuclear response functions plays a key role in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Nadia Tsoneva , Horst Lenske

Excitation energies and transition probabilities of the first $2^+$ excitations in even tin and lead isotopes as well as the quadrupole moments of odd neighbors of these isotopes are calculated within the self-consistent Theory of Finite…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 S. V. Tolokonnikov , S. Kamerdzhiev , D. Voytenkov , S. Krewald , E. E. Saperstein

The evolution of the nuclear matter density distribution with excitation energy is studied within the framework of a finite-range interacting Fermi gas model and microcanonical thermodynamics in Thomas-Fermi approximation. It is found that…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-07-18 J. Tõke , W. U. Schröder

The self-consistent quasiparticle RPA (SCQRPA) is constructed to study the effects of fluctuations on pairing properties in nuclei at finite temperature and z-projection M of angular momentum. Particle-number projection (PNP) is taken into…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-02-18 N. Dinh Dang , N. Quang Hung

We have investigated shapes and sizes of selected two- and four-quasiparticle \mbox{high-$K$} states in nobelium and rutherfordium isotopes within the microscopic-macroscopic model with the deformed Woods-Saxon potential. Excited nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-06-04 M. Palczewski , P. Jachimowicz , M. Kowal

The nuclear level density of $^{115}$Sn has been measured in an excitation energy range of $\sim $2 - 9 MeV using the experimental neutron evaporation spectra from the $^{115}$In($p,n$)$^{115}$Sn reaction. The experimental level densities…

The magnetic dipole ($M$1) resonances of even-even $^{112-120, 124}$Sn isotopes are investigated in the framework of the self-consistent Skyrme Hartree-Fock (HF) + BCS and Quasiparticle Random Phase Approximation (QRPA). The Skyrme energy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-12-22 Shuai Sun , Li-Gang Cao , Feng-Shou Zhang , Hiroyuki Sagawa , Gianluca Colò

Evolution of quadrupole deformations in $sd$ and $pf$ shell nuclei with mass A= 18$\sim$56 is studied by using deformed Skyrme Hartree-Fock (HF) model with pairing correlations. We point out that the quadrupole deformations of the nuclei…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 H. Sagawa , X. R. Zhou , X. Z. Zhang

We present single-particle and thermodynamic properties of the half-filled single-band Hubbard model in 2D calculated in the self-consistent fluctuation exchange approximation. The low-energy excitations at moderate temperatures and small…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 J. J. Deisz , D. W. Hess , J. W. Serene

A statistical approach based on the Weisskopf evaporation theory has been developed to describe the de-excitation process of highly excited heavy and superheavy nuclei, in particular for the proton-rich nuclei. The excited nucleus is cooled…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-11-28 Peng-Hui Chen , Zhao-Qing Feng , Jun-Qing Li , Hong-Fei Zhang

A comparative analysis of toroidal, compressional and vortical dipole strengths in the spherical $^{144}$Sm and the deformed $^{154}$Sm is performed within the random-phase-approximation using a set of different Skyrme forces. Isoscalar…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-02-04 J. Kvasil , V. O. Nesterenko , W. Kleinig , D. Bozik , P. -G. Reinhard , N. Lo Iudice

The temperature dependence of the symmetry energy and symmetry free energy coefficients of infinite nuclear matter and of finite nuclei is investigated. For infinite matter, both these coefficients are found to have a weaker dependence on…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 B. K. Agrawal , J. N. De , S. K. Samaddar , M. Centelles , X. Viñas

We experimentally investigated the optical responses of a superconducting niobium resonator. It was found that, with increasing radiation power, the resonance frequency increases monotonically below around 500 mK, decreases monotonically…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-10-28 Yiwen Wang , Pinjia Zhou , Lianfu Wei , Haijie Li , Beihong Zhang , Miao Zhang , Qiang Wei , Yurong Fang , Chunhai Cao