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It is shown that, in the non-relativistic limit, causal fermion systems give rise to an effective collapse theory. The nonlinear and stochastic correction terms to the Schr\"odinger equation are derived from the causal action principle. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-09-12 Felix Finster , Johannes Kleiner , Claudio F. Paganini

The conservation laws of nonrelativistic and relativistic systems are reviewed and some simple illustrations are provided for the restrictive nature of the relativistic conservation law involving the center of energy compared to the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Timothy H. Boyer

In this paper we study the long time dynamics of the solutions to the initial-boundary value problem for a scalar conservation law with a saturating nonlinear diffusion. After discussing the existence of a unique stationary solution and its…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-21 Raffaele Folino , Maurizio Garrione , Marta Strani

We continue the development of the theory of pathwise stochastic entropy solutions for scalar conservation laws in $\R^N$ with quasilinear multiplicative ''rough path'' dependence by considering inhomogeneous fluxes and a single rough path…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-04-07 Pierre-Louis Lions , Benoit Perthame , Panagiotis E. Souganidis

This paper presents recent work on connections between symmetries and conservation laws. After reviewing Noether's theorem and its limitations, we present the Direct Construction Method to show how to find directly the conservation laws for…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-04-24 George Bluman

Scientists have long aimed to discover meaningful formulae which accurately describe experimental data. A common approach is to manually create mathematical models of natural phenomena using domain knowledge, and then fit these models to…

We develop deterministic particle schemes to solve non-local scalar conservation laws with congestion. We show that the discrete approximations converge to the unique entropy solution with an explicit rate of convergence under more general…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-12 Emanuela Radici , Federico Stra

We establish nonlinear stability and asymptotic behavior of traveling periodic waves of viscous conservation laws under localized perturbations or nonlocalized perturbations asymptotic to constant shifts in phase, showing that long-time…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-11-12 Mathew A. Johnson , Pascal Noble , L. Miguel Rodrigues , Kevin Zumbrun

Nonlinear partial differential equations are central to physics, engineering, and finance. Except in a limited number of integrable cases, their solution generally requires numerical methods whose cost becomes prohibitive in…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-03-30 Javier Gonzalez-Conde , Daniel Isla , Sergiy Zhuk , Mikel Sanz

We study the nonlinear wave equation for arbitrary function with fourth order dissipation. A special case that is analysed exclusively is the model of nerve membranes; we consider this model, both, in the presence and absence of the fourth…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-03-21 Ali Raza , F M Mahomed , F D Zaman , A H Kara

The regularized theories are non-local at the scale of the cutoff, leading so to the usual difficulties of non-local theories. In this work the conservation laws and causality are investigated for classical field theories with multi-cluster…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-14 Janos Polonyi

We discuss the minimal integrability needed for the initial data, in order that the Cauchy problem for a multi-dimensional conservation law admit an entropy solution. In particular we allow unbounded initial data. We investigate also the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-07-30 Denis Serre

While fields like Artificial Life have made huge strides in quantifying the mechanisms that distinguish living systems from non-living ones, particular mechanisms remain difficult to reproduce in silico. Known as open-endedness, we've been…

Biological Physics · Physics 2024-07-18 Alyssa M Adams , Eliott Jacopin , Praful Gagrani , Olaf Witkowski

Two-dimensional driven dissipative flows are generally integrable via a conservation law that is singular at equilibria. Nonintegrable dynamical systems are confined to n*3 dimensions. Even driven-dissipative deterministic dynamical systems…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-24 J. L. McCauley

Well known biological approximations are universal, i.e. invariant to transformations from one species to another. With no other experimental data, such invariance yields exact conservation (with respect to biological diversity and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mark Ya. Azbel'

Noether's theorem connects symmetries to invariants in continuous systems, however its extension to discrete systems has remained elusive. Recognizing the lowest-order finite difference as the foundation of local continuity, a viable method…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-06-04 Samuel Richard Totorica

We look for traveling waves of the semi-discrete conservation law $4\dot u_j +u_{j+1}^2-u_{j-1}^2 = 0$, using variational principles related to concepts of ``hidden convexity'' appearing in recent studies of various PDE (partial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-29 Uditnarayan Kouskiya , Robert L. Pego , Amit Acharya

The purpose of this article is to provide a perspective -- admittedly, a rather subjective one -- of recent developments at the interface of machine learning/data-driven methods and nonlinear wave studies. We review some recent pillars of…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2026-04-15 Jimmie Adriazola , Panayotis G. Kevrekidis , Vassilis Koukouloyannis , Wei Zhu

This essay advocates the view that any problem that has a meaningful empirical content, can be formulated in constructive, more definitely, finite terms. We consider combinatorial models of dynamical systems and approaches to statistical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-07-21 Vladimir V. Kornyak

The explicit formulation of the general inverse problem on conservation laws is presented for the first time. In this problem one aims to derive the general form of systems of differential equations that admit a prescribed set of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-12-04 Roman O. Popovych , Alexander Bihlo